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12 mars 2014 3 12 /03 /mars /2014 19:20
Feu vert de Madrid à davantage de Marines américains sur une base d'Andalousie

 

10/03/2014 quebec.huffingtonpost.ca

 

L'Espagne a donné son feu vert à l'augmentation du contingent de Marines américains présents sur la base de Moron, en Andalousie, dont la vocation est de rapidement se déployer en Afrique et porter secours aux diplomates américains en difficulté, a indiqué le Pentagone lundi.

 

Cette force d'intervention américaine basée dans le sud de l'Espagne a été créée dans la foulée de l'attaque le 11 septembre 2012 du consulat américain à Benghazi qui avait coûté la vie à l'ambassadeur américain en Libye.

 

Aux termes de l'accord passé avec Madrid, le nombre de Marines déployés sur la base de Moron passera de 500 à 850 et davantage d'aéronefs doivent y être envoyés, selon le colonel Steven Warren, un porte-parole du Pentagone.

 

"L'Espagne a autorisé la force d'intervention à rester pendant une année supplémentaire (à Moron) et accepté que le nombre de Marines passe de 500 à 850", a expliqué le colonel Warren.

 

La force d'intervention de Moron a déjà été activée à plusieurs reprises depuis sa création, notamment lors de l'évacuation d'une bonne partie du personnel de l'ambassade américaine au Soudan du Sud lors des récents troubles qui s'y sont produits.

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12 mars 2014 3 12 /03 /mars /2014 12:20
Cérémonie d’ouverture des Marine Corps Trials à San Diego

 

12/03/2014 Ministère de la Défense

 

Le 7 mars 2014, sous les couleurs de notre drapeau tricolore et au son de  notre hymne national, l’équipe française va mouiller le maillot ! Objectif : remporter comme aux Jeux Olympiques de Sotchi, le maximum de médailles. Une compétition internationale à suivre..

 

Objectif : remporter comme aux Jeux Olympiques de Sotchi, le maximum de médailles. Une compétition internationale à suivre..

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5 mars 2014 3 05 /03 /mars /2014 18:55
L’armée de Terre aux Marine Corps Trials

Dans l'ordre de la photo, de la gauche vers la droite : CCH Thomas BRUN GSBDD Carcassonne, CCH Vincent NOBILE13e BCA, CCH Salami ABDOU 3e RIMa, CPL Steven ASSY 1er RCP, CCH Benjamin ATGIE 132e BCAT, ICN Alexis THOMAS CMA Carcassonne, CCH Stéphane BOISSINOT GSPI, CPL Cécile TROMPETTE CMA camp des Guarrigues, CPL Raphaël FERKATADJI 2e RIMa, CCH Benjamin ITRAC

photo SIRPA Terre - J.R - DRAHI/ Armée de Terre

 

05/03/2014  J. SEVERIN - Armée de Terre

 

Depuis le 2 mars 2014, une délégation de 10 soldats de l’armée de Terre est au camp Pendleton, en Californie, pour participer à la compétition sportive annuelle dédiée aux blessés de guerre.

 

Accueillis par les Marines américains, les militaires français ont débuté l’entraînement et se lanceront bientôt dans les épreuves. Cette troisième participation leur permet de rencontrer d’autres athlètes de diverses nationalités autour de neuf disciplines : natation, athlétisme, cyclisme, tir et sports collectifs.

Cet événement sportif est dédié à la fraternité, au partage ainsi qu’au dépassement de soi. L’ambiance du camp poussera chacune et chacun de nos « frenchies » à dépasser leur limites, afin de rapporter le plus de médailles possible.

Découvrez, tout au long de cette semaine, la participation de notre équipe aux différentes épreuves, sur notre page Facebook. www.facebook.com/armee2terre

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20 février 2014 4 20 /02 /février /2014 19:20
Des Marines au camp des Garrigues

 

 

20/02/2014 ASP M. FOUQUET

 

Du 10 au 14 février 2014, la 1re compagnie du 21e régiment d’infanterie de marine (21e RIMa) et le spécial purpose Marine AIR ground task force – crisis response (SPMAGTF-CR) se sont entraînés ensemble au camp des Garrigues.

 

L’exercice, réalisé dans le cadre d’un partenariat entre la 6e brigade légère blindée (6eBLB) et le United States marine’s corps, a été centré sur les échanges techniques, tactiques mais aussi humains. Au programme : tir à arme légère, capture et extraction d’un terroriste…

 

Zoom sur cette préparation opérationnelle.

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19 février 2014 3 19 /02 /février /2014 08:20
Marines Test UGVs for Base Security, Defense

The Marines tested two MDARS unmanned vehicles during the exercise, one armed and one unarmed, and participants reported both provided effective security, detecting "enemy" movements around the airfield and deterring them from entering the perimeter. (USMC photo)

 

Feb 18, 2014 defense-unmanned.com (Source: Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center; posted Feb 13, 2014)

 

SPAWAR System Provides Security for Marines

 

TWENTYNINE PALMS, Calif. --- Marines with Marine Wing Support Squadron 374 conducted Air Base Ground Defense training during their evolution of the Integrated Training Exercise with the help of a new unmanned ground device, the Mobile Detection Assessment Response System, Feb 6, 2014.

 

The MDARS, developed by the Space and Naval Warfare Systems Command, or SPAWAR, lends support for the ABGD with either user-operated or autonomous controls. It patrols its environment and constantly surveys the area for possible threats.

 

Though the SPAWAR team only spent a few days at the Combat Center during the ITX, they were able to demonstrate the MDARS’ capabilities for the Marine Aircraft Group 13 and MWSS-374 Marines.

 

“The system works really well in notifying my Marines if activity is detected,” said 1st Lt. Erin Mahonney, platoon commander, MWSS-374. “We had an unknown enemy in the area and I got to see what the system was capable of. I definitely saw what this system could be and how it can help us.”

 

The MDARS sees just as well at night as it does during the day. The system has an assortment of sensors, cameras and radar that can trigger a response on its own to alert the operator.

 

The goal of this new semi-autonomous system is to keep service members safe without sacrificing the security of an area. Although the vehicle is not meant for combat, it can be fitted with a variety of weapon systems to make it more capable of engaging potential combatants if necessary.

 

“MWSS-374 saw the interest in the system and wanted to see it fielded during ITX,” said Pat Culliton, project manager, Force Protection Systems. “We’re fielding the system here and showing what it can do for the ABGD.”

 

The SPAWAR team fielded two MDARS vehicles during ITX, one with weapons and one without. Both units were able to affectively assist in providing security around the airfield. They were able to detect enemy movements and deter advancement onto the airfield.

 

Despite the MDARS system’s limited involvement during the ITX, the SPAWAR team was able to showcase its capabilities and demonstrate how it can be utilized in an Air Base Grand Defense.

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13 février 2014 4 13 /02 /février /2014 20:55
Les BPC pleinement interopérables avec l’US Navy et les moyens de projection de l’USMC

 

10 Février 2014 Cols Bleus

 

Janvier 2014, un V 22 Osprey de l’United States Marine Corps (USMC) a pour la première fois apponté sur un Bâtiment de projection et de commandement, le BPC Dixmude. Le succès remporté par cette expérimentation confirme l’interopérabilité complète des bâtiments de la classe Mistral avec les moyens mis en œuvre par les groupes expéditionnaires américains (ESG - Expeditionary Strike Groups). Les BPC sont en effet parfaitement interopérables avec les engins de débarquement sur coussin d’air (LCAC), l’ensemble des hélicoptères jusqu’aux plus lourds (Sikorsky CH 53 Sea Stallion) et désormais avec le Boeing-Bell V22 Opsrey, croisement hybride entre hélicoptère et avion de transport.

 

Au cours d’une séance de près de deux heures menée par le Centre d’expérimentations pratiques et de réception de l’aéronautique navale (CEPA/10S), différents posés, ont été réalisés, permettant de procéder à des relevés d’environnement. Ceux-ci ont permis d’apprécier les qualités de vol de l’aéronef en fonction de l’aérologie spécifique du BPC ou encore d’ajuster avec précision les zones de posé.

Compte tenu de la masse, des dimensions, du souffle et de la chaleur produits par cet hélicoptère de transport doté de rotors basculants, cette première expérimentation était délicate. Sur les bâtiments BPC, le spot d’appontage numéro 1, situé à l’avant du pont d’envol, est renforcé pour les hélicoptères lourds. Cependant, si les BPC ont l’habitude d’accueillir des hélicoptères Caïman pouvant peser jusqu’à 10 tonnes en pleine charge, le V22 qui s’est posé pesait 22 tonnes, soit plus du double.

 

Dans l’appareil, les pilotes d’essai, le  LV Linas (CEPA/10S) et le LV Bourgeois (DGA/EV), observaient et conseillaient les pilotes américains pour la manœuvre. Selon le CV Mahé, commandant le CEPA/10S et ingénieur navigant d’essai, « cette première phase a permis de valider l’emplacement, d’affiner les procédures et d’effectuer des mesures d’environnement essentiellement de vents et de températures. Même si nous avions peu d’inquiétude à ce sujet, ces expérimentations confirment la capacité du BPC à recevoir le V22 dans des conditions de sécurité acceptables tant pour la plateforme que l’aéronef ».

« Le succès de cette étape constitue un jalon supplémentaire dans l’amplification de l’interopérabilité entre les marines française et américaine et permet d’envisager une homologation plus étendue de la plateforme pour ce type d’aéronef » conclut le capitaine de vaisseau Pierre de Briançon, commandant du BPC Dixmude.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Début 2012, l’interopérabilité des Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC), aéroglisseurs de débarquement amphibie de l’US Navy, avec les BPC français avait été certifiée. Cette certification était intervenue après de nombreuses manœuvres d’enradiages et de déradiages menées au large des Etats-Unis.

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31 janvier 2014 5 31 /01 /janvier /2014 17:20
USMC receives three prototype P-19 replacement ARFF vehicles

 

 

31 January 2014 naval-technology.com

 

The US Marine Corps (USMC) has received three Oshkosh P-19 replacement aircraft rescue and firefighting (ARFF) vehicle prototypes from Oshkosh Defense.

 

The delivery is part of a $192m firm-fixed-price, indefinite-delivery indefinite-quantity contract awarded to Oshkosh Defense in May 2013 to deliver new fleet of P-19 replacement ARFF vehicles to serve as the USMC's off-road firefighting vehicle of the future.

 

Under the contract, Oshkosh will provide the ARFF vehicles, as well as support and sustainment services to replace the USMC's current ageing fleet of A/S32 P-19A aircraft rescue/structural firefighting vehicle.

 

The three prototype vehicles will begin the USMC's testing.

 

Oshkosh Defense Defense Programs senior vice-president John Bryant said: "The Oshkosh P-19R will replace the fleet of Oshkosh P-19A ARFF vehicles, which were first fielded with the Marine Corps in 1984 and are reaching the end of their service lives.

 

"With this vehicle, we've rolled into one platform our decades of experience producing military and ARFF vehicles to give Marines more advanced firefighting capabilities."

 

Based on the Oshkosh logistics vehicle system replacement (LVSR) platform and Striker firefighting systems from Oshkosh Airport Products, the new vehicle is fitted with the new tactical wheeled vehicle technologies to support fire emergency missions at military bases and expeditionary airfields.

 

Featuring TAK-4 independent suspension system to provide exceptional mobility for off-runway response situations, the next-generation Oshkosh P-19R is also equipped with Oshkosh Command Zone integrated diagnostics and automation system to allow crew to conduct firefighting missions with increased situational awareness.

 

The new vehicle also meets the modern requirements of the NFPA 414 standard, which sets the ARFF vehicles' design, performance and acceptance criteria.

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29 janvier 2014 3 29 /01 /janvier /2014 13:20
RQ-21A Blackjack begins operational test phase

 

 

Jan 28, 2014 ASDNews Source : Naval Air Systems Command

 

The Navy and Marine Corps' newest small unmanned aircraft system RQ-21A Blackjack began its initial operational test and evaluation (IOT&E) in early January at Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms, Calif.

 

As part of IOT&E, this first low-rate initial production (LRIP) lot of the Blackjack, previously known as RQ-21A Small Tactical Unmanned Aircraft System (STUAS), will demonstrate the system’s effectiveness and suitability in realistic combat conditions.

 

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10 janvier 2014 5 10 /01 /janvier /2014 08:30
United Arab Emirates (UAE) - Blanket Order Training

 

Jan 8, 2014 ASDNews Source : Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA)

 

The Defense Security Cooperation Agency notified Congress today of a possible Foreign Military Sale to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) for blanket order training and associated training and logistical support for an estimated cost of $150 million.

 

The Government of the United Arab Emirates has requested a possible sale for follow on United States Marine Corps blanket order training, training support, and other related elements of program support for the United Arab Emirates Presidential Guard Command. The estimated cost is $150 million.

 

This proposed sale will contribute to the foreign policy and national security of the United States by helping to improve the security of a friendly country that has been and continues to be an important force for political stability and economic progress in the Middle East. The UAE continues host-nation support of vital U.S. forces stationed at Al Dhafra Air Base and plays a vital role in supporting U.S. regional interests.

 

The proposed sale will provide the continuation of U.S. Marine Corps training of the UAE’s Presidential Guard for counterterrorism, counter-piracy, critical infrastructure protection, and national defense. The training also provides engagement opportunities through military exercises, training, and common equipment. The Presidential Guard currently uses these skills alongside U.S. forces, particularly in Afghanistan.

 

The proposed sale of this training will not alter the basic military balance in the region.

 

There will be no principal contractors associated with this proposed sale. There are no known offset agreements proposed in connection with this potential sale.

 

Implementation of this proposed sale will not require the permanent assignment of any U.S. Government or contractor representatives to the UAE. Training teams will travel to the country on a temporary basis.

 

There will be no adverse impact on U.S. defense readiness as a result of this proposed sale.

 

This notice of a potential sale is required by law and does not mean the sale has been concluded.

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18 décembre 2013 3 18 /12 /décembre /2013 08:20
Rolls-Royce work ongoing on engines used on V-22s

 

LONDON, Dec. 17 (UPI)

 

The Naval Air Systems Command has exercised a final option year of a contract with Rolls-Royce for the company's support of AE 1107C engines for V-22 aircraft.

 

The option, the fifth for the company's MissionCare services, carries a value of $57.1 million and includes repair and support services at Rolls-Royce's facilities in Indianapolis and Oakland, Calif.

 

"Rolls-Royce is committed to providing innovative and affordable support to our U.S. military customers," said Rolls-Royce President Paul Craig. "We are focused on keeping their aircraft flying while continually seeking new solutions that will enhance their mission capability in future."

 

The Bell Boeing V-22 has both vertical takeoff and landing and short takeoff and landing capabilities. It is flown by the U.S. Marine Corps and U.S. Air Force.

 

Rolls-Royce said it has developed modifications to the AE 1107C engine which enable it to deliver 17 percent additional power. The modifications are being implemented under the MissionCare support contract and have increased "hot and high" performance while significantly increasing time on wing.

 

Details of the modifications were not provided.

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26 novembre 2013 2 26 /11 /novembre /2013 17:45
A V-22 Osprey

A V-22 Osprey

 

 

22 November 2013 by Second Line of Defence - defenceWeb

 

With the Ospreys as a key player in the Philippine’s relief, another story highlights the flexibility of this unique aircraft.

 

According to a USMC story by Captain Sharon Hyland:

 

Marines from the Special Purpose Marine Air-Ground Task Force Crisis Response completed a long-range transport of Marines from Moron, Spain, to Dakar, Senegal, on November 13, utilizing MV-22Bs and a KC-130J.

 

The trip totalled more than 1,500 nautical miles and consisted of more than 30 Marines from SPMAGTF-CR and Special Purpose Marine Air-Ground Task Force Africa 13. The Marines with SPMAGTF-Africa 13 were inserted in Senegal to participate in a small-boat operations and marksmanship training and exercises with the Senegalese military.

 

The mission marked the first time MV-22B Ospreys arrived in West Africa and offered the Senegalese and American Embassy personnel an up-close look at the tiltrotor aircraft during a static display and orientation flight.

 

This flight to Senegal can be added to other activities of the Osprey worldwide including: a first landing on a Japanese warship in the APR; the TRAP mission from North Carolina to Colorado; the Philippine’s relief mission; and the training with the Foreign Legion.

 

Clearly, the Osprey and its capabilities are becoming central to US Marine Corps global operations.

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23 novembre 2013 6 23 /11 /novembre /2013 12:20
 Exercice bilatéral franco-americain

La présence du MV22 Osprey est une première lors d'exercices sur le terrain en France - photo MidiLibre

13.11.2013 Légion Etrangère

Exercice bilatéral Franco-Américain du 28 octobre au 1 novembre 2013 en Camp des Garrigues.

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21 novembre 2013 4 21 /11 /novembre /2013 20:20
Service camouflage Uniforme - source GAO Sept 2012

Service camouflage Uniforme - source GAO Sept 2012

Aujourd'hui, l'armée américaine compte 10 types différents de camouflages, à motifs pixellisés ou à "rayures de tigre", à dominante verte, brune, voire bleue. Pour le Pentagone, cette source de multiplication des dépenses est inopportune en période de disette budgétaire.

 

21.11.2013 Le Monde.fr (AFP)

 

Conçus pour se fondre dans l'environnement, les camouflages d'uniforme sont devenus un moyen pour chaque service de l'armée américaine de se distinguer des autres, une coquetterie jugée bien coûteuse par le Congrès qui veut mettre fin à la gabegie.

 

Avant 2001, la situation était simple : tout le monde avait le même camouflage, à dominante verte pour les pays tempérés, couleur sable pour les zones désertiques. Mais à la faveur d'un budget en constante augmentation, marins, soldats, aviateurs et marines en ont profité pour afficher leurs particularisme au moment où le pays s'engageait dans deux conflits, en Afghanistan et en Irak. Aujourd'hui, l'armée américaine compte 10 types différents de camouflage, à motifs pixellisés ou à "rayures de tigre", à dominante verte, brune, voire bleue.

 

CAMOUFLAGE PIXELLISÉ

 

"Cela fait partie de l'esprit de corps. Après le 11-Septembre, les gens ont même commencé à porter leur uniforme camouflé au Pentagone", explique Larry Korb, du Center for American Progress. Un moyen pour ces militaires employés dans des bureaux de montrer qu'ils étaient eux aussi "sur le pied de guerre". Les marines, corps d'élite prompt à faire valoir sa différence, a été le premier à se distinguer dès 2002 avec un nouveau camouflage décliné en deux tons.

 

Hors des zones de combat, ordre est donné début novembre aux marines dans le monde entier de passer à la collection automne-hiver et de porter la version "terrain boisé" à dominante vert-brun. Début mars, la version sable fait son retour dans les rangs. Propriétaire de la licence, le corps interdit même aux autres services d'utiliser son uniforme et fait imprimer son logo lors de la fabrication du tissu pour s'en assurer. Au grand dam du Sénat, qui dans son projet de loi de financement de la défense pour 2014, actuellement en discussions, a inclus un amendement prévoyant "qu'aucun service n'interdit à un autre service d'utiliser un camouflage d'uniforme".

 

Le camouflage pixellisé de l'armée de terre, introduit en 2005, devait lui servir aussi bien dans les zones tempérées que désertiques. Mais il est vite apparu qu'il ne camouflait pas suffisamment, conduisant l'US Army à aller chercher en 2010 auprès d'une société privée un nouveau camouflage pour équiper ses soldats déployés en Afghanistan.

 

"DÉPASSEMENTS DE COÛTS"

 

Le reste de l'US Army, toujours équipé du camouflage pixellisé à dominante vert pâle et sable, a engagé des recherches pour trouver un nouveau camouflage. Le remplacement de l'uniforme actuel pourrait coûter 4 milliards de dollars sur cinq ans, pronostique un rapport du Government Accountability Office (le GAO), la cour des comptes américaine.

 

L'Air Force s'est elle aussi lancée en 2002 dans la recherche d'un nouveau type de camouflage pour aboutir cinq ans et 3,1 millions de dollars plus tard à un dessin dit à "rayures de tigre" aujourd'hui jugé totalement inefficace.

 

Quant à l'US Navy, c'est par un camouflage de bleu et de gris qu'elle s'est distinguée. L'habit n'est pas jugé assez résistant au feu, mais les mauvaises langues ironisent surtout sur le fait que le meilleur camouflage est celui qu'il apporte à un homme tombé à la mer...

 

Pour le Pentagone, cette source de multiplication des dépenses est inopportune en période de disette budgétaire. "Cela n'a rien à voir avec les dépassements de coûts du F-35 – qui se chiffrent en dizaines de milliards de dollars –, mais c'est quelque chose que toute personne normale considérerait comme de l'argent gaspillé", concède Larry Korb. Sénateurs comme élus de la Chambre des représentants veulent donc y mettre un terme.

 

Le projet de loi de financement présenté à la Chambre prévoit le retour à un uniforme commun le 1er octobre 2018. "Nous ne pouvons nous permettre d'avoir différents motifs de camouflage simplement pour marquer l'esprit de corps" de chaque service, dénonce l'élu démocrate William Enyart à l'origine de cet amendement. Le patron des marines, le général James Amos, a de son côté d'ores et déjà tonné devant les troupes qu'il n'avait "aucune intention de changer d'uniforme" et qu'il s'y accrocherait "comme un clochard à son sandwich".

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21 novembre 2013 4 21 /11 /novembre /2013 08:35
Australia, US To Launch Talks On Troops Deployment

 

Nov. 20, 2013 – Defense News (AFP)

 

WASHINGTON — Australia and the United States will launch negotiations next month on a binding deal to govern the stationing of US troops in northern Darwin, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel said Wednesday.

 

He was speaking after annual bilateral talks with US Secretary of State John Kerry and their Australian counterparts Defense Minister David Johnson and Foreign Minister Julie Bishop.

 

Plans to post more than 2,500 Marines by 2016-17 to the northern city of Darwin were first unveiled two years ago by US President Barack Obama.

 

And Hagel said that the initiatives “remain on track.”

 

“Two companies of Marines have rotated through Darwin,” he told a press conference at the State Department, adding that next year, the force would expand to 1,100 Marines and continue to grow.

 

“These ongoing rotational deployments to Australia are important to making the US military presence in Asia-Pacific more geographically distributed, operationally resilient and also politically sustainable,” Hagel insisted after the two countries signed a statement of principles on their shared regional defense and security objectives.

 

“Negotiations will begin next month on a binding agreement that will govern these force posture initiatives and further defense cooperation.”

 

Johnson said the ties to the United States were “Australia’s most important strategic alliance” and hailed the “very effective” and “productive” talks.

 

The negotiations began with a visit to Arlington National Cemetery, where the ministers laid wreaths to troops killed in past conflicts — a somber reminder of the wars in which the two countries have fought side by side.

 

But they also came against the backdrop of a row with Indonesia, amid reports that US and Australian missions in Jakarta had been used for spying on the country.

 

Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono suspended cooperation with Australia in the sensitive area of human smuggling, denouncing what he called Canberra’s “Cold War” behavior.

 

It was the latest angry outburst from Indonesia over the reports, based on documents leaked by US intelligence fugitive Edward Snowden, that Australian spies tried to listen to the phone calls of the president, his wife and ministers in 2009.

 

Kerry and Bishop both refused to answer any questions about the row at the press conference, with the top US diplomat saying that “we don’t discuss intelligence procedures in any sort of public way at this point in time.”

 

Hagel also revealed that he had earlier signed an agreement with Johnson on relocating “a unique advanced space surveillance telescope to western Australia.”

 

“This telescope provides highly accurate detection, tracking and identification of deep space objects, and will further strengthen our existing space cooperation,” Hagel said.

 

The talks, known as AUSMIN, were the first to be held with the new Australian government of Prime Minister Tony Abbott, and both sides stressed the strength of the ties between the two nations.

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18 novembre 2013 1 18 /11 /novembre /2013 08:20
USA : les missions humanitaires de l'armée menacées par les coupes budgétaires

 

16/11/2013 rédaction de RTL.fr (AFP)

 

Les coupes budgétaires pourraient compromettre la capacité de l'armée américaine à mettre en œuvre des opérations humanitaires, selon le chef du corps des Marines.

 

S'exprimant devant des journalistes lors d'une conférence consacrée à la Défense à Simi Valley, en Californie, le général James Amos a dit craindre que les futures missions humanitaires de l'armée américaine souffrent d'un manque de moyens.

 

"Je pense que le problème viendra de notre capacité à avoir les fonds suffisants pour déployer les navires", a-t-il déclaré. Le général a dénoncé la fonte des budgets d'entraînement à des missions similaires à celle mise en place aux Philippines.

 

Restrictions de 10% du budget de la Défense

 

La Marine américaine a déployé près d'une dizaine de navires au large des côtes philippines, dont un porte-avions, tandis que plus de 600 Marines sont à pied d’œuvre dans les zones sinistrées, selon le corps d'élite de l'armée américaine.

 

Confronté l'an passé à 37 milliards de dollars de coupes automatiques faute d'accord au Congrès sur la réduction de la dette, le Pentagone fait à nouveau face en 2014 à 52 milliards de coupes supplémentaires, soit 10% de son budget. Ces coupes automatiques affectent principalement les budgets dévolus à l'entraînement et à la maintenance des matériels.

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14 novembre 2013 4 14 /11 /novembre /2013 12:35
More Ospreys Deploy to Philippines for Typhoon Relief Missions

 

Nov 14, 2013 ASDNews Source : AFPS

 

Four additional MV-22B Ospreys have deployed from Marine Corps Air Station Futenma, Japan, to support Operation Damayan, a humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operation in the Philippines following Typhoon Haiyan.

 

As of yesterday, 129,000 pounds of relief supplies had been distributed, and hundreds of displaced persons had been relocated to the Philippine capital of Manila, officials said.

 

The additional Ospreys, which bring the total to eight for this deployment, will assist the U.S. Marines and sailors from the 3rd Marine Expeditionary Force’s 3rd Marine Expeditionary Brigade who already had deployed to provide a wide range of relief efforts. The Ospreys are assigned to Marine Medium Tiltrotor 262, Marine Aircraft Group 36, 1st Marine Aircraft Wing, 3rd Marine Expeditionary Force.

 

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14 novembre 2013 4 14 /11 /novembre /2013 08:45
photos SDG Kevin Congini

photos SDG Kevin Congini

 

13/11/2013 Sources : EMA

 

Du 27 octobre au 7 novembre 2013, les équipages de l’escadron de chasse 3/11 « CORSE » des forces françaises stationnées à Djibouti (FFDj) ont accueilli les équipages américains de trois AV-8B Harrier de l’escadron « Black Sheep », afin de réaliser une période d’entraînement aux opérations aériennes conjointes.

 

Les sept pilotes et vingt-six mécaniciens qui arment les trois AV-8B Harrier de l’escadron « Black Sheep » ont été accueillis par l’escadron de chasse 3/11 « CORSE », avec lequel ils ont participé à un exercice conjoint de deux semaines. Cet exercice a été conduit alors que l’escadron américain, appartenant à la Marine Expeditionary unit (MEU), se trouvait en mission à Djibouti.

 

La période d’exercice a débuté par un vol de familiarisation. Ce vol a permis aux pilotes de comparer les performances aéronautiques de leurs avions respectifs, mais également leurs capacités opérationnelles. Français et Américains ont par la suite réalisé de nombreuses missions d’entraînement conjoint, couvrant un large spectre des modes d’actions aériens : de l’appui-feu à l’assaut en passant par des missions de défense et de supériorité aérienne.

 

Les pilotes d’AV-8B possèdent une riche expérience en combat air-sol, mission qui constitue le cœur de leur domaine d’emploi. Les entraînements air-sol furent donc l’occasion d’échanges particulièrement fructueux entre les équipages français et américains. Que ce soit lors d’exercice ou en cas d’engagement opérationnel, ces exercices renforcent la capacité opérationnelle puisque l’adhésion aux standards OTAN constitue aujourd’hui un gage d’interopérabilité.

 

Les FFDj mènent régulièrement des actions de coopération avec les forces américaines présentes à Djibouti. Ainsi, les militaires américains peuvent profiter des installations d’entraînement des FFDj, notamment le centre d’entraînement au combat et d’aguerrissement de Djibouti (CECAD). Plus généralement, ce centre accueille les unités permanentes ou en mission de courte durée des FFDj, les unités ou écoles de métropole, les forces djiboutiennes et étrangères. Enfin, les états-majors des FFDj et de CJTF-HOA (Combined Joint Task Force – Horn of  Africa) se réunissent régulièrement afin de coordonner l’ensemble de leurs activités à Djibouti.

 

Dans le cadre des accords de défense entre la République de Djibouti et la France, les forces françaises stationnées à Djibouti (FFDJ) constituent depuis 2011 la base opérationnelle avancée française sur la côte Est de l’Afrique. Les FFDJ participent au dispositif militaire français prépositionné permettant de disposer d’un réservoir de forces pouvant être projetées rapidement en cas de crise. Parmi leurs missions, les FFDj apportent un soutien logistique essentiel au profit des bâtiments français et étrangers engagés dans les opérations de lutte contre la piraterie, notamment l’opération Atalante (soutien des bâtiments de guerre et des actions de patrouille maritime, soutien santé), ainsi qu’à la République de Djibouti dans le cadre de sa mobilisation contre la piraterie.

Djibouti : exercice franco-américain à la BA 188Djibouti : exercice franco-américain à la BA 188Djibouti : exercice franco-américain à la BA 188
Djibouti : exercice franco-américain à la BA 188
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4 novembre 2013 1 04 /11 /novembre /2013 12:20
Cubic Wins Contract with the USMC for New Weapons Simulation Capabilities

 

Oct 31, 2013 ASDNews Source : Cubic Corporation

 

Cubic Corporation’s (NYSE: CUB), San Diego-based Cubic Defense Systems announced today it was awarded a contract in excess of $10 million from the U.S. Marine Corps to supply weapon instrumentation that will integrate into the Instrumented-Tactical Engagement Simulation System (I-TESS II). 

 

Cubic will support the design, development, integration, ruggedized prototype, testing and effectiveness evaluation of enhancements to the squad immersive training environment (SITE) and the integration with I-TESS II.

 

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29 octobre 2013 2 29 /10 /octobre /2013 17:55
source Légion Etrangère

source Légion Etrangère

26 octobre 2013 Henri Weill - Ainsi va le monde !

 

Le 2ème régiment étranger d'infanterie (REI) participera, à partir de lundi, avec le 22th marine expeditionnary unit (US Marines) au camp des Garrigues à Nîmes, à un entrainement au combat en zone urbaine. Les unités (100 légionnaires, 60 marines) seront déposées par des MV22 OSPREY (appareil hybride mi-avion, mi-hélicoptère) et appuyées par des TIGRE et des GAZELLE.

 

Début novembre, le 1er régiment étranger de cavalerie (REC) et le 1er régiment étranger de génie (REG) prendront part à un exercice amphibie à Djibouti, Lion 13, avec le 21ème Régiment d'infanterie de marine (RIMa) et des éléments britanniques. Celui-ci est destiné à l'expérimentation du véhicule haute mobilité (VHM, 14 tonnes) dans "un cadre interarmées et multinational" précise-t-on au ministère de la défense. Ce cadre, défini par les accords de Lancaster House (2010), est celui de la CJEF (combined joint expeditionary force), force projetable franco-britannique non-permanente.

 

Quant au 2ème régiment étranger de génie ( REG), il participera, à partir du 2 décembre avec des militaires issus des autres régiments de la 27ème brigade d'infanterie de montagne, à CERCES 2013 (Valloire, Savoie).

 

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16 octobre 2013 3 16 /10 /octobre /2013 07:20
Air Force, Marines Clearing APKWS Guided Rockets for F-16, A-10 and AV-8B

In April 2013 an Air Force A-10 Warthog launched APKWS FW guided rockets from altitudes of 10,000-15,000 ft at an airspeed of 348 knots. Photo  BAE Systems

 

October 15, 2013 defense-update.com

 

The U.S. Central Command (CENTCOM) confirmed the success of recent tests conducted with a fixed wing variant of the Advanced Precision Kill Weapons System (APKWS) laser-guided rocket. The tests were performed by the Direct & Time Sensitive Strike Weapons Program Office (PMA-242), demonstrating robust design of the and the completion of the Joint Capability Technology Demonstration (JCTD) with the U.S. Air Force, U.S. Navy, and U.S. Marine Corps. The conclusion of the JCTD is the next step toward evaluating the addition the Fixed Wing variant to the current APKWS Program of Record.

“The variety of tests helped us evaluate weapons systems build up, loading and delivery, and later, illustrate that the weapon would perform, as designed, to hit stationary and moving targets,” Bill Hammersley, the JCTD technical manager, said. “The success of these tests means that an aircraft pilot will be able to carry seven guided rockets in one launcher that weigh less than a single 500 lb. bomb, allowing for more shots in a single sortie,” added Hammersley.

“Fixed wing APKWS uses a different guidance control system to compensate for the higher altitude and longer range employments of the weapon,” Cmdr. Alex Dutko, Airborne Rockets /Pyrotechnics deputy program manager for PMA-242 explained. “The deployment mechanism had to be redesigned in order to overcome the higher aerodynamic forces of the fixed wing environment.” Guidance section tests not only demonstrated design robustness but also helped reduce risk in subsequent live-fire tests, Dutko continued. Rocket testing included ground launches and two different aerial launches, performance and MUA shots. Flight launches were tested from the A-10 Thunderbolt II, AV-8B Harrier II, and F-16 Fighting Falcon.

“These latest test results underscore the power and versatility of the APKWS technology and provide further proof that the system can be launched off of any platform capable of shooting an unguided 2.75-inch rocket,” said David Harrold, director of precision guidance solutions at BAE Systems. “Since its introduction on Marine Corps helicopters in combat operations, the APKWS rocket has proven its ability to defeat a broad range of targets. This test is an important step in bringing that same capability to fixed-wing aviators.”

During the tests held since the spring of 2013 at the Eglin Air Force Base in Florida, APKWS rockets were fired from various aircraft at different altitudes. In April BAE reported that an Air Force A-10 Warthog launched the rockets at altitudes of approximately 10,000 and 15,000 feet, at airspeeds up to 348 knots. During this test the first controlled test-vehicle shot performed a series of pre-planned maneuvers to collect in-flight data. The second shot, into a 70-knot headwind, hit the target board well within the required 2 meters of the laser spot. The shot was laser-designated from the ground with a special operations forces marker.

To date, the APKWS rocket has been qualified on the AH-1W and UH-1Y helicopters, demonstrated on the Bell 407GT, and has been flown off the OH-58D Kiowa Warrior, the Beechcraft AT-6B, AV-8B and A-10. It is expected to be similarly qualified for use on several other rotary- and fixed-wing aircraft including the AH-64D/E Apache, the armed MH-60R/S, AH-6, AV-8B, F-16, and F/A-18. BAE Systems is the prime contractor for the APKWS rocket, the only U.S. program of record delivering precision guidance for 2.75-inch rockets.

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15 octobre 2013 2 15 /10 /octobre /2013 11:35
Australians Invest Millions To Upgrade Facilities For Marines

Marines with Marine Rotational Force-Darwin sprint to their first station wearing full gear during a May 23 squad competition at a training range in Australia. (Sgt. Sarah Fiocco / Marine Corps)

 

Oct. 14, 2013 - By GINA HARKINS – Defense News

 

The Australian government will begin a multimillion-dollar construction project this month at two military facilities to accommodate future rotations of up to 2,500 US Marines.

 

Australia’s defense department announced Friday that it awarded $11 million for new facilities at the Australian army’s Robertson Barracks and the Royal Australian Air Force Base in Darwin, according to a news release. The project will ensure “appropriate living and working accommodation is available for the US Marine Corps.”

 

The Corps’ presence in Australia’s Northern Territory is expected to increase dramatically next year when, starting in the spring, about 1,200 Marines arrive for six months of training in the region. The last two rotations comprised about 200 Marines. By 2016, the U.S. expects to deploy a full Marine air-ground task force numbering 2,500 personnel, officials have said.

 

To date, the company-size units rotating through Darwin have stayed at Robertson Barracks. But with aviation support in tow next year, about 130 Marines — along with four heavy-lift helicopters — will be stationed at the air force base, the news release says.

 

The construction projects are expected to begin in coming weeks and will be completed by the end of February.

 

About 200 Marines and sailors with Lima Company, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marines, recently returned home to Hawaii, having spent six months Down Under as Marine Rotational Force-Darwin. It’s unclear which unit will deploy next.

 

Before leaving in September, US and Australian forces conducted a battalion-level training event at Bradshaw Field Training Area, located in the remote Australian outback. About 750 Marines and sailors from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit joined 150 Marines with MRF-Darwin and 100 Australian troops.

 

The exercise helped commanders identify the advantages and limitations of the training field, said Col. John Merna, the 31st MEU’s commanding officer. They found that its location, about 200 miles inland from the shallow waters of the Coral Sea coastline, presented some logistical challenges.

 

“It’s very austere,” Merna told Marine Corps Times. “Any time you can go into a training area that’s an established training area, it’ll be more useful and effective. So more facilities, harder structures, communications — things that are more permanent — [would be] helpful.”

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9 octobre 2013 3 09 /10 /octobre /2013 16:50
U.S. to move 200 Marines to Italy base after Libya raid

09 October 2013 defenceWeb (Reuters)

 

The United States will move about 200 Marines to a U.S. base at Sigonella, Italy from one in Spain in the next day or so, U.S. military officials said on Tuesday, bolstering the U.S. ability to respond to any crises after its raid in Libya.

 

The move comes after a U.S. special operations forces captured a senior al Qaeda figure in Libya on Saturday and whisked him to a warship for questioning.

 

One U.S. military official called the Marines' move to Naval Air Station Sigonella a "prudent, precautionary" measure after the Libya raid.

 

The Marines are part of the Special Purpose Marine Air-Ground Task Force-Crisis Response, which was created after last year's attack on the U.S. diplomatic compound in Benghazi, Libya to bolster U.S. response capabilities in north and west Africa.

 

 

Libyan militant groups angered by Saturday's raid have taken to social networking sites to call for revenge attacks on strategic targets, including gas-export pipelines, planes and ships, as well as for the kidnapping of Americans.

 

In the operation, U.S. special forces seized Nazih al-Ragye, known by his alias Abu Anas al-Liby - a Libyan who is a suspect in the 1998 bombings of U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania that killed 224 civilians.

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26 septembre 2013 4 26 /09 /septembre /2013 11:20
USMC Unmanned Lift Competition Taking Shape

The K-MAX unmanned cargo helicopter is used to deliver supplies to troops in the war zone. (US Marine Corps)

 

Sep. 25, 2013 - By PAUL McLEARY – Defense News

 

QUANTICO, VA. — Two of the companies competing for the Marine Corps’ unmanned lift/ISR capability are facing off on opposite sides of the display tent this week here, offering unmanned helicopter variants of traditionally manned birds.

 

Working as a subcontractor to Aurora Flight Services to compete for the Autonomous Aerial Cargo Utility System (AACUS) program, Boeing has been flying its H-6U Little Bird helicopter unmanned, preparing for a Marine Corps evaluation in February at Quantico.

 

The companies are flying the Little Bird near Manassas with a pilot on board, but not controlling the aircraft, because having the pilot option helps them comply with FAA regulations, said the company’s Michael Sahag, business development for unmanned airborne systems.

 

Boeing has actually been flying the helicopter unmanned since 2004, including take-offs and landings on ships at sea, including on a commercial ship in July, and a test with the French Navy in October 2012.

 

The Little Bird has an endurance of about 12 hours with a limited payload, and can carry up to 25,000 pounds, including weapons such as Hellfire rockets and other ISR mission packages.

 

Just across the exhibition hall, Lockheed Martin is eager to talk about its K-MAX unmanned helicopter, which the Marines have been flying in Afghanistan since late 2011.

 

The company initially sent two helicopters to Afghanistan, but one crashed on a supply run near Camp Leatherneck in June, so for the moment, only one is based at Camp Bastion in Helmand Province, ferrying food and supplies to Marines at far-flung outposts.

 

The K-MAX is capable of carrying up to about 6,000 pounds of cargo, and once flew 30,000 pounds of cargo over the course of six missions.

 

Terry Fogarty, general manager of the Kaman UAS product group, confirmed that the Marines plan on keeping at least one K-MAX in theater until at least 2014, when the last Marines are expected to leave Afghanistan.

 

He added that since Lockheed is working to win the program of record work for the unmanned AACUS effort, the K-MAX — in a manned capacity — had flown off of ships at sea back in the 1990s during operations in the Arabian Gulf.

 

“Shipboard landing is key,” he said. “Even the Army wants to do shipboard landings” with manned and unmanned aircraft in the future, he added.

 

While the Army is moving much slower than the Corps in developing an unmanned lift capability, it did conduct two flight tests of an unmanned Black Hawk in November and May at the Diablo Range in California.

 

And back in January 2012, the Army released a request for information for a cargo-carrying unmanned aircraft system that would be able to carry cargo up to 300 nautical miles at 250 knots while carrying 5,000 to 8,000 pounds — but they’ve been quiet about the whole idea since.

 

But that doesn’t means Congress isn’t paying attention.

 

In its markup of the fiscal 2014 defense bill, the House Armed Services Committee said its members are “concerned that the Army, despite having very similar logistical challenges [as the Marine Corps], does not have a cargo UAS program.”

 

Therefore, the committee wants the Army secretary to deliver a report to Congress by February about what the Army’s plans are for developing such a system.

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25 septembre 2013 3 25 /09 /septembre /2013 12:20
Oshkosh Defense Answers U.S. Marine Corps’ Light Vehicle Needs

25.09.2013 Oshkosh - army-guide.com

 

OSHKOSH, Wis. -- The U.S. Marine Corps is reshaping its light vehicle fleet to equip Marines with the right mix of protected mobility for future missions. Oshkosh Defense, a division of Oshkosh Corporation, has developed vehicle and upgrade offerings to meet those requirements, including a Joint Light Tactical Vehicle (JLTV) solution that will be showcased at Modern Day Marine in Quantico, Va., Sept. 25-27.

 

“The last decade of conflict combined with an aging light vehicle fleet has shaped the Marine Corps’ priorities for its future vehicle fleets,” said John Bryant, senior vice president of Defense Programs for Oshkosh Defense. “Chief among those priorities is the JLTV, a transportable vehicle that will allow Marines to operate in rugged, off-road environments, while keeping them safe in high-intensity combat situations.”

 

The Oshkosh JLTV solution, the Light Combat Tactical All-Terrain Vehicle (L-ATV), delivers unprecedented levels of off-road mobility for a light vehicle. Using the Oshkosh TAK-4i™ intelligent independent suspension system, the vehicle delivers a 25 percent improvement in independent wheel travel over most mobile vehicles currently fielded, giving Marines greater off-road performance across rough terrain. Marines already rely on Oshkosh’s combat-proven vehicles with today’s gold standard in off-road capability, such as the Medium Tactical Vehicle Replacement (MTVR) and MRAP All-Terrain Vehicle (M-ATV).

 

Oshkosh Defense was down selected for the Engineering, Manufacturing and Development (EMD) phase of the JLTV program in August 2012 and delivered its 22 JLTV prototypes for government evaluations last month ahead of schedule. Oshkosh will provide vehicle training and support for the prototypes as they undergo 14 months of robust military testing.

 

HMMWV Upgrade Solutions

 

In addition to the procuring JLTV, the Marine Corps is seeking to upgrade a portion of its aged High-Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV) fleet. Up-armoring HMMWVs in recent conflicts has diminished key vehicle capabilities, including off-road performance, ride quality and reliability.

 

Oshkosh Defense has developed modular and scalable HMMWV upgrade solutions that provide varying levels of capabilities at a range of price points. The upgrades can be provided individually or as more complete solutions for upgrading all critical vehicle systems. Oshkosh’s comprehensive, cost-effective approach addresses requirements for engine and powertrain, suspension, driveline, hubs and brakes, frame and hull, electrical, cooling, and auxiliary automotive improvements to meet the Marine Corps needs.

 

For example, Oshkosh has tailored its industry-leading TAK-4® independent suspension system to deliver higher levels of mobility, including a 70 percent off-road profile capability, improved ride quality and a 40 percent increase in the vehicle’s maximum speed. The TAK-4 system also gives the HMMWV greater whole-vehicle durability, a restored 2,500-pound payload capacity and a restored ground clearance of 17 inches. Oshkosh also can deliver a modern engine option that’s more powerful than the HMMWV’s stock engine and provides increased fuel efficiency.

 

Oshkosh Defense leadership will be available to discuss the company’s vehicles, technologies and IPS services at Modern Day Marine at booth #2404.

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23 septembre 2013 1 23 /09 /septembre /2013 12:20
Boeing to Showcase New and Agile Solutions at Modern Day Marine

Sep 20, 2013 ASDNews Source : The Boeing Company

 

    Exhibit includes Phantom Badger high-performance tactical vehicle, Ground Launched Small Diameter Bomb

 

Boeing is highlighting a diverse warfighting equipment portfolio – including an advanced high-performance tactical vehicle – during this year’s Modern Day Marine exposition.

 

The Marine Corps League event takes place Sept. 24-26 at U.S. Marine Corps Base Quantico. Boeing will display the Phantom Badger, a combat support vehicle that is small enough to fit in a MV-22 Osprey tiltrotor aircraft for transport.

 

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