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21 septembre 2013 6 21 /09 /septembre /2013 11:35
Nouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des Tonga

20/09/2013 Sources : EMA

 

Du 30 août au 14 septembre 2013, une section du régiment d’infanterie de marine du Pacifique (RIMaP) des forces armées de la Nouvelle-Calédonie (FANC) a participé à l’exercice tongien Tafakula.

 

La section du RIMaP a été engagée aux côtés d’une section locale des HMAF « His Majesty’s Armed Forces », et d’une section d’US marines, issue du contingent américain tournant stationné à Darwin, en Australie. Le détachement français était renforcé par une équipe du service de santé des FANC qui a assuré le soutien sanitaire de tous les participants de l’exercice et dispensé des soins au profit du personnel du camp militaire tongien de Taliai

 

La première semaine a été consacrée à l’entraînement, à l’instruction et au sport, afin d’approfondir la connaissance mutuelle, de partager les procédures et savoir-faire propres à chaque nation. Des échanges de groupes de combat entre les sections ont permis de renforcer la cohésion des participants. Cette phase de l’exercice s’est achevée par une séance de tir aux armes légères d’infanterie sur l’île de Motutapu, située à une heure de navigation de la capitale Nuku’Alofa. La section du RIMaP a pu, à cette occasion, utiliser l’armement des autres détachements et montrer ses méthodes de travail, notamment dans le domaine du tir de combat.

 

Le scenario de l’exercice, qui s’est déroulé lors de la deuxième semaine, simulait une opération d’assistance humanitaire faisant suite à une catastrophe naturelle. Après avoir évacué la population située sur une zone touchée par un tsunami, chaque section a mené des actions de sécurisation dans son secteur de responsabilité. L’exercice s’est achevé par une manœuvre de combat interalliée de niveau compagnie.

 

Ces deux semaines ont permis de renforcer les liens entre les militaires des trois nations ainsi que la coopération interalliée.

 

Les FANC constituent le point d’appui central du « théâtre Pacifique» avec un dispositif interarmées centré sur un groupement tactique interarmes (GTIA) et les moyens de projection associés. Avec les forces armées en Polynésie Française (FAPF), dispositif interarmées à dominante maritime, les FANC ont pour principale mission d’assurer la souveraineté de la France dans leur zone de responsabilité, d’animer la coopération régionale et d’entretenir des relations privilégiées avec l’ensemble des pays riverains de la zone pacifique. Dans le cadre de leur mission, les FANC engagent régulièrement leurs moyens pour des opérations d’aide aux populations, en appui des autres services de l’Etat.

Nouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des TongaNouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des Tonga
Nouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des TongaNouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des TongaNouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des Tonga
Nouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des TongaNouvelle-Calédonie : exercice Tafakula 2013 au royaume des Tonga
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20 septembre 2013 5 20 /09 /septembre /2013 07:20
5th-Generation Fighter, 1st-Generation Tires?

September 19th, 2013 by Brendan McGarry  - defensetech.org

 

Lockheed Martin Corp. bills the F-35 as the pinnacle of more than five decades of fighter-jet development, with the latest in stealth technology, supersonic speed, extreme agility and the most powerful sensor package available.

 

But someone apparently forgot to kick the tires.

 

Air Force Lt. Gen. Christopher Bogdan, who oversees the Defense Department’s Joint Strike Fighter program, this week said some parts of the plane break down too frequently. When a reporter asked for examples, Bogdan cited a seemingly mundane component: the tires.

 

“Those tires today are coming off the airplane way, way, way too frequently,” Bogdan said Sept. 17 at the Air Force Association’s annual Air & Space Conference and Technology Exposition at National Harbor, Md.

 

The problem only affects the tires on the Marine Corps’ version of the plane, known as the F-35B, according to Joe DellaVedova, a spokesman for the Pentagon’s F-35 program office. Unlike the Air Force’s F-35A or the Navy’s F-35C variants, the F-35B takes off from both conventional and short runways, which puts greater stress on the tires, he said. (It can also hover and land like a helicopter onto a ship.)

 

“Tire wear must be improved for the F-35B variant and we have taken concrete actions to fix this problem,” DellaVedova said in an e-mailed statement.

 

The tires on the Marine Corps’ jets had a so-called initial wear rate of 10 to 11 landings per tire during testing, DellaVedova said. That rate worsened during more recent testing, which includes a higher mix of conventional take-offs and landings, he said. However, the results have improved slightly since last month’s fielding of a temporary replacement tire with a thicker tread, he said.

 

The tires, which cost about $1,500 apiece, are made by Dunlop Aircraft Tyres Ltd., based in the United Kingdom, DellaVedova said. The company also made tires for the AV-8B Harrier jump jet, whose performance requirements are similar to those of the F-35B, he said.

 

Lockheed and Dunlop plan to begin delivering a redesigned product to the military by the end of the year, DellaVedova said. Bogdan, the general, said the companies will have to cover the cost of the redesign. “I’m not paying a penny,” he said at the conference.

 

A Dunlop spokesman wasn’t able to provide an immediate response to a phone call and e-mail requesting comment.

 

The Air Force and Navy versions of the plane use a different type of tire made by Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., DellaVedova said. That firm’s products “meet specification requirements and have adequate wear characteristics,” he said.

 

Despite the landing-gear criticism, Bogdan struck a far more conciliatory tone toward Lockheed over the development of the F-35 — the Pentagon’s most expensive weapons acquisition program. He said the relationship between the Air Force and Lockheed, along with engine-maker Pratt & Whitney, part of United Technologies Corp., is “orders of magnitude” better than it was a year ago.

 

“I’m encouraged by where we are today,” he said. “I’d like to be a little further along.”

 

The comments were a stark contrast to those Bogdan made at the same forum last year, when he called the relationship the “worst I’ve ever seen.” This year, Bogdan indicated his previous remarks were deliberate. “I threw a hand grenade into the crowd … that was intended,” he said.

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18 septembre 2013 3 18 /09 /septembre /2013 17:20
Dust Buster

9/17/2013 Strategy Page

 

Marines with Alpha Company, 1st Tank Battalion, 1st Marine Division, ride in a M1A1 Abrams Main Battle Tank to their objective during Exercise Gold Eagle 2013, here, Sept. 14. The exercise is an annual, reciprocal, company-level military exchange between the Australian Army and the Marine Corps. This exchange allows the enhancement of military-to-military relations and combat skills. Photo by Sgt. Sarah Fiocco

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18 septembre 2013 3 18 /09 /septembre /2013 12:20
Fusillade de Washington: la Marine ordonne un audit de sécurité de ses bases

WASHINGTON, 17 sept 2013 marine-oceans.com (AFP) -

 

Le secrétaire à la Marine américaine a ordonné mardi que des audits de sécurité soient réalisés pour toutes les installations de l'US Navy et du corps des Marines, a annoncé une responsable de la Marine au lendemain de la fusillade de Washington.

 

Cette décision intervient au lendemain de la fusillade dans un immeuble de bureaux de la Marine dans le quartier de Navy Yard à Washington au cours de laquelle un sous-traitant travaillant sur le site, Aaron Alexis, a tué douze personnes.

 

Un premier audit vise à "s'assurer que les règles de sécurité actuellement en vigueur soient maintenues", a expliqué cette responsable dans un courriel à l'AFP.

 

Un second est "un audit de sécurité plus large pour s'assurer que des règles de sécurité adéquates soient mises en oeuvre", a-t-elle ajouté sans plus de précisions.

 

Les deux audits concernent les installations situées sur le territoire américain, a précisé le secrétaire à la Marine, Ray Mabus, sur son compte Twitter.

 

Un début de polémique a vu le jour mardi avec la révélation d'un rapport de l'Inspection générale du Pentagone en cours de rédaction pointant des défaillances dans les contrôles d'accès aux installations de l'US Navy en raison de réductions budgétaires.

 

Ce rapport a été dévoilé par Time Magazine et sa teneur a été confirmée à l'AFP par un haut responsable du Pentagone.

 

Il constate que dans 7 des installations étudiées, dont celle de Navy Yard, "la Marine n'a pas alloué les ressources et les moyens adéquats pour vérifier efficacement les antécédents des sous-traitants extérieurs".

 

Le rapport constate également que 52 personnes condamnées ont bénéficié d'une habilitation de sécurité pour travailler sur ces installations, a rapporté le haut responsable du Pentagone.

 

Ce relâchement est dû à une réduction des "coûts des procédures de contrôles d'accès" à ces installations dans un contexte de coupes budgétaires touchant la Défense, conclut le rapport.

 

Le président de la commission de la Défense de la chambre des Représentants, le républicain Buck McKeon a critiqué dans un communiqué des "failles critiques" dans les procédures de sécurité.

 

Le secrétaire à la Défense Chuck Hagel "va sans doute ordonner une revue de ces conclusions", a estimé le haut responsable du Pentagone.

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16 septembre 2013 1 16 /09 /septembre /2013 11:20
F-35  photo Lockheed Martin

F-35 photo Lockheed Martin

September 13, 2013 defense-aerospace.com

(Source: U.S Department of Defense; issued September 12, 2013)

 

Pentagon Contract Announcement

 

Lockheed Martin Corp., Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Co., Fort Worth, Texas, is being awarded a $149,041,442 fixed-price-incentive-firm modification to a previously awarded advance acquisition contract (N00019-12-C-0004) for the redesign and qualification of replacement F-35 Lightning II Joint Strike Fighter Electronic Warfare system components due to current diminishing manufacturing sources.

 

Work will be performed in Nashua, N.H. (73 percent); Fort Worth, Texas (23 percent); Orlando, Fla. (2 percent); Crestview, Fla. (1 percent); and Greenville, S.C. (1 percent), and is expected to be completed in March 2018.

 

Fiscal 2011 aircraft procurement Navy, fiscal 2011 aircraft procurement, Air Force, and international partner funding in the amount of $149,041,442 are being obligated on this award, $117,340,327 of which will expire at the end of the current fiscal year.

 

 

This contract combines purchases for the Department of the U.S. Air Force ($94,000,000; 63 percent), U.S. Navy ($12,340,327; 8.3 percent), U.S. Marine Corps ($11,000,000; 7.4 percent), and international partners ($31,701,115; 21.3 percent).

 

The Naval Air Systems Command, Patuxent River, Md., is the contracting activity.

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12 septembre 2013 4 12 /09 /septembre /2013 17:20
Night Stallion

 

 

9/11/2013 Strategy Page

 

PACIFIC OCEAN (Sept. 6, 2013) A CH-53E Super Stallion helicopter prepares to take off from the amphibious assault ship USS Boxer (LHD 4). Boxer is deployed in the U.S. 7th Fleet area of responsibility conducting maritime security operations and theater security cooperation efforts as part of the Boxer Amphibious Ready Group. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication 2nd Class Kenan O'Connor)

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2 septembre 2013 1 02 /09 /septembre /2013 16:35
Security Over Helmand Province

9/1/2013 Strategy Page

 

U.S. Marine Corps Gunnery Sgt. Marcus S. McCollum, a fightline staff noncommissioned officer in charge and crew chief with Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 462 (HMH-462), provides aerial security with a GAU-21 .50 caliber machine gun inside a CH-53E Super Stallion over Helmand province, Afghanistan, Aug. 22, 2013. HMH-462 provided aerial support for Marines with Fox Company, 2nd Battalion, 8th Marines and Afghan National Security Forces during an interdiction operation. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Sgt. Gabriela Garcia)

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30 août 2013 5 30 /08 /août /2013 07:20
Marines to receive TCS satellite services

ANNAPOLIS, Md., Aug. 29 (UPI)

 

A $58.3 million contract has been given by DISA to TeleCommunication Systems Inc. (TCS) to supply managed satellite services to the U.S. Marine Corps.

 

The award from the U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency has a one-year performance period and four one-year options. Funding for the base period is $12.8 million.

 

The contract was issued under the joint DISA/GSA Future Commercial Satcom Acquisition program. TeleCommunication Systems is one of eight prime contract awardees under the Custom SATCOM Solutions contract vehicle, which was awarded in August 2012.

 

Under the award, TeleCommunication Systems will provide Ku satellite bandwidth, terrestrial support and 24-hour support services for the Marines' Tactical Satellite Communications Network.

 

"Through our experience with wireless point-to-point links and commercialization projects, the Marine Corps has come to trust TCS TotalCom solutions. Now, we will provide further highly reliable communication technology to deployed forces.

 

"TCS has established a proven track record for more than 25 years as a trusted provider of communication technology solutions for the government's toughest technical challenges, under conditions that demand the highest level of reliability, availability and security. To ensure mission continuity, TCS TotalCom offers deployable, highly secure communication solutions and complete end-to-end managed services for converged (IP-based) voice, video and data solutions to organizations requiring seamless and secure connectivity between fixed sites and remote operations," it said.

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29 août 2013 4 29 /08 /août /2013 11:20
An F-35B Lightning II aircraft lands aboard the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp (LHD 1) during the second at-sea F-35 developmental test event.

An F-35B Lightning II aircraft lands aboard the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp (LHD 1) during the second at-sea F-35 developmental test event.

29 August 2013 by Dave Majumdar – FG

 

Washington DC - The Pentagon's F-35 Joint Program Office (JPO) and the US Marine Corps are well into a second set of sea trials for the Lockheed Martin F-35B Joint Strike Fighter. Having completed 17 of 19 days of testing, the USMC and the JPO were set to demonstrate the stealth short take-off and vertical landing (STOVL) jet on board the amphibious assault ship USS Wasp on 28 August, but then fate intervened. Aircraft BF-1, which was set to fly that morning's test, suffered from a malfunctioning engine nacelle cooling fan that had to be fixed before the jet could fly. Meanwhile, BF-5 - the other aircraft deployed to the Wasp - had a problem with its power thermal management system computer the night before, says US Navy Capt Erik Etz, the programme's test and evaluation director for naval F-35 variants.

 

Etz says the two events interrupted what had been a better than average reliability rate for the F-35 during the shipboard deployment. Until the night of 27 August, the F-35B had 90% sortie completion rate on board the Wasp, he says.

 

Despite the setback, the F-35B's sea trial period has been remarkably successful, says Capt Michael Kingen, a USMC F-35 test pilot assigned to the VMX-22 operational test squadron but seconded to the JSF test effort. Thus far, pilots have flown 90 short take-offs and made 92 vertical landings on board the Wasp during this detachment. Nineteen of those vertical landing were made at night.

 

The goal of this second set of sea trials is to expand the operating envelope of the F-35B in preparation for the jet's initial operational capability date in July 2015. The F-35B has been tested to 40kt (74km/h) of headwind and 10kt of tailwind, Kingen says. Particular attention has been paid to landing with starboard crosswinds, where a lot of turbulence originates due to the ship's superstructure, says Lt Col Matt Kelley, a senior USMC F-35 test pilot assigned to the JPO.

 

Additionally, the F-35B's short take-off capability was tested with its maximum internal weight, Kingen says. Pilots are also determining the jet's minimum short take-off distance, he says. Those trials involve letting the aircraft "settle" toward the sea as it leaves the deck.

 

Thus far, Kingen says he is pleased with the aircraft's performance during the sea trials. Ironically, BF-1 flew its test sortie shortly after reporters departed the ship.

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28 août 2013 3 28 /08 /août /2013 11:20

27 août Aerobuzz.fr

 

Lockheed-Martin procède avec l’US Marine Corps à une campagne d’essais opérationnels du F35B (version à décollage court et atterrissage vertical du JSF) sur le porte-aéronefs Wasp. Le programme d’essais prévoit des vols de nuit avec et sans charges externes.

 

En parallèle Lockheed-Martin accentue ses efforts pour accélérer le programme de qualification et réduire les couts d’acquisition et de possession de l’appareil. En attendant les Pays-Bas demandent le stockage de leurs deux prototypes.

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28 août 2013 3 28 /08 /août /2013 07:35
An MV-22 Osprey with VMM-265 loads Marine Rotational Force Darwin Marines in preparation for Exercise Koolendong - photo USMC

An MV-22 Osprey with VMM-265 loads Marine Rotational Force Darwin Marines in preparation for Exercise Koolendong - photo USMC

27 August 2013  naval-technology.com

 

The US Marine Corps (USMC) and Australian Army are preparing to take part in Exercise Koolendong 2013, which is scheduled to begin on 28 August 2013.

 

Conducted at the Bradshaw Field Training Area south-west of Darwin, the exercise follows the successful completion of Exercise Talisman Saber 2013 and will conclude on 7 September.

 

During the drill, the US and Australian personnel will conduct a battalion-sized live-fire exercise in a remote training environment.

 

The drill will involve around 700 Marine Corps personnel from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit based in Okinawa, Japan, as well as approximately 150 from the Marines currently on a six-month rotation in Darwin.

 

Around 150 Australian Army from the 5th Battalion in The Royal Australian Regiment based at Robertson Barracks in Darwin will also take part in the exercise.

 

Conducted in accordance with the defence's strict environmental requirements, the Exercise Koolendong 2013 has been designed to help develop the USMC's knowledge of the Bradshaw Field Training Area for future Marine Corps six-month rotations use.

 

The manoeuvre will also see participation of ground vehicles including 7t trucks, Humvees, light armoured vehicles and towed artillery as well as Lockheed Martin-built KC-130 Hercules aircraft for external support.

 

The US 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, which operates from the Bonhomme Richard Amphibious Ready Group, will provide a range of capabilities in support of the exercise, which includes Bell Boeing-developed MV-22 Osprey aircraft, Sikorsky-built CH-53 Super Stallions, Bell UH-1Y Huey helicopters and McDonnell Douglas-manufactured AV-8B Harrier aircraft.

 

Additionally, the exercise will involve McDonnell Douglas-developed FA/18D Hornets, which are currently based at the RAAF Tindal, for the Exercise Southern Frontier.

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28 août 2013 3 28 /08 /août /2013 07:20
SAIC logistics support for U.S. Marines

MCLEAN, Va., Aug. 27 (UPI)

 

U.S. Marine Corps Logistics Command has given a prime contract to Science Applications International Corp. for logistics services in support of operations and program management.

 

The contract is a multiple-award, indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract with a base performance period of one year, with four one-year options.

 

SAIC, which will compete for task orders from the Marines' LOGCOM, is one of 19 companies given the prime contract. The contract carries an overall value is $854 million if all options are exercised.

 

Under the contract, SAIC will provide logistics support in several task areas. Among them are program management and operations; information/technology specialized support; training support; program support; transportation/supply support; and maintenance and logistics technical data.

 

"The logistics services SAIC and our team offer through this contract vehicle will improve LOGCOM's ability to meet the emerging needs of the Marines ...," said SAIC Senior Vice President and Group General Manager Larry Hill.

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21 août 2013 3 21 /08 /août /2013 12:30
An RAF Typhoon conducts a low-level flypast over HMS Dragon [Picture: Leading Airman (Photographer) Dave Jenkins, Crown copyright]

An RAF Typhoon conducts a low-level flypast over HMS Dragon [Picture: Leading Airman (Photographer) Dave Jenkins, Crown copyright]

21 August 2013 Ministry of Defence

 

A Royal Navy warship and RAF Typhoons have put their skills and technology to the test during a joint exercise.

 

The aircraft joined HMS Dragon and US fighter jets in a training exercise to detect, classify and monitor contacts on the sea’s surface in the challenging conditions of the Gulf.

The Type 45 destroyer provides a complementary service to the highly manoeuvrable and effective Typhoon fast jet combat aircraft.

One of Dragon’s fighter controllers, Lieutenant Francis Heritage, said:

We received the help of a United States Air Force Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System (JSTARS) aircraft to cue our fighters onto their targets.

The JSTARS surface radar is incredibly powerful. When combined with our own organic sensors and those of the jets under our control, we can provide force protection over a massive area.

The American surveillance jet fed information directly into Dragon’s operations room, allowing the destroyer to cue fighter jets – US Marine Corps F/A-18 Hornets, US Air Force F-15 Strike Eagles and the Typhoons of Dragon’s affiliated RAF unit, No 6 Squadron – onto their objectives.

Another of Dragon’s fighter controllers, Flying Officer Dave Bowl, said:

This is a great example of how the front line units of the Royal Air Force can work hand-in-hand with the Royal Navy’s most capable and advanced warship.

Dragon is in the second half of her inaugural deployment, which is a mix of carrying out maritime security operations with the UK’s Gulf partners and contributing to the wider air defence of the region, such as when she joined forces with the USS Nimitz Carrier Strike Group a few weeks ago.

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19 août 2013 1 19 /08 /août /2013 07:45
photos ADJ CBS - CECAD

photos ADJ CBS - CECAD

15/08/2013 Sources : EMA

 

Du 31 juillet au 7 août 2013, les militaires du 5e Régiment InterArmes d'Outre-Mer (RIAOM) des Forces Françaises stationnées à Djibouti (FFDj) ont organisé et encadré un stage d’initiation au Centre d’Entraînement au Combat et d’Aguerrissement de Djibouti (CECAD) au profit des éléments américains du 26eMarine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) stationnés sur le camp de Lemonnier de Djibouti.

 

Ce stage avait pour objectif l’aguerrissement, le travail du leadership et le renforcement de la cohésion. Durant une semaine, les 6 instructeurs du 5e RIAOM ont encadré près de 400 stagiaires américains, au rythme de deux sections différentes par jour.

 

Les stagiaires ont effectué chaque matin un parcours nautique et chaque après-midi une piste d’audace. Chacun de ces parcours comprenait une dizaine d’obstacles. Le parcours nautique a été effectué en méthode découverte, autrement dit sans reconnaissance préalable. Ce parcours avait pour objectif de mettre les stagiaires en situation difficile afin qu’ils fournissent un effort collectif. En effet, certains obstacles de ce parcours ne sont franchissables qu’en groupe tels que : la planche irlandaise, la planche d’équilibre ou encore le chapeau chinois. La piste d’audace s’effectue également en méthode découverte et  comporte également certains obstacles nécessitant d’être franchis en groupe. Le premier d’entre eux étant un mur de 4.60 mètres de hauteur. Le groupe s’unit pour hisser un premier stagiaire, qui une fois en haut de l’obstacle, fait descendre la corde facilitant le franchissement du groupe. Le piste d’audace est également constituée de  cages, de buses, de poutres mobiles ou encore de rampés sous barbelés.

 

Les FFDj mènent régulièrement des actions avec les militaires américains présents à Djibouti. A la fin du mois de mai dernier, les FFDj et la 26e MEU avaient effectué un  exercice de largage de parachutistes sur le site du Qaîd, à 85 kilomètres à l’Ouest de Djibouti. Au-delà des collaborations avec la MEU, la coopération franco-américaine est constante dans la région. Les états-majors des FFDj et le commandement américain du groupe de forces armées et interalliées pour la Corne de l’Afrique (Combined Joint Task Force – Horn of  Africa CJTF-HOA) se réunissent ainsi régulièrement afin de coordonner l’ensemble de leurs activités à Djibouti. Depuis le 12 avril 2012, cette coopération a été renforcée par la signature d’un accord entre les FFDj et le CJTF-HOA permettant l’échange de prestations et de services logistiques dans le domaine du transport aérien de fret et de personnel.

 

Les Forces Françaises stationnées à Djibouti (FFDJ) dans le cadre des accords de défense entre la République de Djibouti et la France, constituent depuis 2011 la base opérationnelle avancée française sur la côte Est de l’Afrique. Les FFDj participent au dispositif militaire français prépositionné, permettant de disposer de réservoirs de forces pouvant être projetées rapidement en cas de crise. Parmi leurs missions, les FFDj apportent un soutien logistique essentiel au profit des bâtiments français et étrangers engagés dans les opérations de lutte contre la piraterie, notamment l’opération Atalante (soutien des bâtiments de guerre et des actions de patrouille maritime, soutien santé), ainsi qu’à la République de Djibouti dans le cadre de sa mobilisation contre la piraterie. Les FFDj bénéficient également d’une capacité d’entrainement permanente avec le centre d’entrainement au combat et d’aguerrissement de Djibouti (CECAD). Régulièrement, le CECAD accueille des unités permanentes ou en mission de courte durée des FFDj, les unités ou écoles de métropole ainsi que les forces armées djiboutiennes et étrangères.

FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)
FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)
FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)FFDj : stage au CECAD pour la 26e MEU (US)
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26 juillet 2013 5 26 /07 /juillet /2013 07:20
SAIC Terrex amphibious vehicle. photo SAIC.

SAIC Terrex amphibious vehicle. photo SAIC.

22 July 2013 naval-technology.com

 

Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) has successfully completed evaluations of the Terrex-wheeled armoured amphibious vehicle, as part of the US Marine Corps (USMC) Marine Personnel Carrier's (MPC) programme of continued systems demonstration and studies contract.

 

The Terrex 8x8 vehicle has undergone a series of water performance demonstrations in various sea conditions for two weeks in Camp Pendleton, California, and validated human factors and stowage capacity.

 

SAIC Navy and Marine Corps Group senior vice-president Tom Watson said: "Terrex completed all required surf transit and ocean swim maneuverability tests at its fully-loaded combat weight, while facing challenging conditions."

 

Through successful stowage of the gear and supplies, the ST Kinetics-manufactured Terrex vehicle also demonstrated its significant load capacity, which will be needed for three days of marines operations.

 

The human factors evaluation demonstrated the spacious interior and enabled rapid tactical and emergency egress, while the quick-release hatch design validated its ease of operation and rapid egress during the timed demonstration.

 

Designed to provide enhanced mobility and protection for the USMC, the Terrex network-centric, survivable vehicle features an advanced design that bridges the medium-armour ground vehicle gap while complementing the USMC's assault amphibious vehicle and the future amphibious combat vehicle.

 

Prior to the trials, the vehicle had been modified to expand its manoeuvrability space of infantry battalions for military operations across land, littoral, and inland water environments by SAIC-led team, comprising of ST Kinetics and Armatec Survivability for the USMC MPC programme.

 

The ballistic and mine blast tests, which began in May 2013 at the Nevada Automotive Test Center (NATC), are being conducted by SAIC in conjunction with USMC, the US Army and Nevada Automotive Test Center (NATC) personnel and are due for completion in July 2013.

 

The USMC is expected to provide a final report of the trials in September 2013.

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25 juillet 2013 4 25 /07 /juillet /2013 16:20
Osprey Assault

7/17/2013 Strategy Page

 

Three MV-22B Osprey tiltrotor aircraft from Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron (VMM) 265 (Reinforced), 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit take off from Samuel Hill Airfield in the Shoalwater Bay Training Area on July 16. The 31st MEU is participating in Talisman Saber 2013, a biennial exercise that enhances multilateral collaboration between U.S. and Australian forces for future combined operations, humanitarian assistance and natural disaster response. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Matthew Bragg)

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11 juillet 2013 4 11 /07 /juillet /2013 07:20
US Air Force F-35A Lightning II aircraft fly in formation over Eglin Air Force Base, Fla., on May 14. photo Master Sgt. John R. Nimmo Sr.US Air Force

US Air Force F-35A Lightning II aircraft fly in formation over Eglin Air Force Base, Fla., on May 14. photo Master Sgt. John R. Nimmo Sr.US Air Force

July 10, 2013: Strategy Page

 

American fighter pilots (air force, navy and marine) are largely in agreement that, while the F-22 is a superior air-to-air fighter, the new F-35 is a better, if still flawed, all-round combat aircraft. A lot of this has to do with technology. The F-35 is a more recent aircraft, entering service a dozen years later than the F-22. Fighter pilots, who tend to be keen connoisseurs of aviation technology (many being university trained in aviation tech) note that the F-35 is actually using a new generation of tech as much of the F-22 stuff dates back to the 1980s and 1990s. This accounts for some of the tech updates the F-22 has received since it entered service in 2005. But the basic design and composition of the F-35 is a generation ahead of the F-22. As a result the F-35 is cheaper, more effective (in terms of tech), easier to maintain and designed as a fighter-bomber.

 

This last item is important for combat pilots, because they note there has been little air-to-air combat in the last few decades, but smart bombs (especially the GPS variety) have become cheaper, more effective and reliable and that has meant more calls for air support from ground troops. The F-22 is strictly air-to-air and despite heavily publicized efforts to give F-22s ground attack capability, the F-22 has not yet experienced combat. The smart bomb revolution also means that far fewer aircraft are needed and the air force can’t justify sending in the F-22 when there are so many available aircraft that can do the job a lot cheaper. So fighter pilots looking forward to a hot new ride tend to favor the F-35 rather than the F-22.

 

American fighter pilots do see downsides with the F-35. They believe the manufacturer and proponents promised too much and that the F-35 will never be able to deliver. There is a lot of doubt that stealth will work as promised and the shape restrictions on the F-35 (to make stealth possible) limit what the F-35 can do.

 

There are some attractive aspects of the F-35, especially because it comes in three distinct flavors. The vertical take-off F-35B is a 27 ton aircraft that can carry six tons of weapons and will enter service in two or three years. In vertical takeoff mode the F-35B has a range of 800 kilometers. The U.S. Air Force will get its 31 ton F-35A in 2016 or 2017. This is the cheapest version, costing about $154 million each. The U.S. Navy version (the F-35C) will arrive in late 2019 and cost about $200 million each (same as the F-35B). This version has a stronger landing gear to handle carrier landings and components that are more resistant to corrosion from constant exposure to salt water.

 

The F-35 has been delayed many times in the last decade and there is growing talk of cancellation. Orders have already been cut and the manufacturer is under a lot of pressure to get this new stealth aircraft into service. It’s still being debated how many F-35s will actually be produced. The U.S. Air Force assumes 3,162, but the Department of Defense is not so sure that many will eventually be built. Worst case, there will be more than ten times as many F-35s as F-22s. Most (about 60 percent) of the F-35s built will be used by foreign nations.

 

F22 raptor photo USAF

F22 raptor photo USAF

Last year the 187th, and last, F-22 fighter was completed. This last aircraft was sent to a squadron in Alaska which lost one in an accident two years ago. The manufacturer is not going to scrap or sell off the tools and equipment used to produce the F-22, but will store the stuff for a while in the hope that production may resume eventually.

 

That is unlikely as Congress passed a law forbidding the export of the F-22 fighter. Three nations (Australia, Japan, and Israel) sought to buy some. Efforts to change the law have failed. At one time there was a similar prohibition to the export of the F-16 and that law was changed. One reason for the law was the fear that F-22 technical and operational secrets would fall into the hands of a hostile power that would then build more than 200 of them.

 

The F-22 has performance that is far superior to that of any other aircraft in service, which is why several foreign air forces would like some. The combination of speed, advanced electronics, and stealth technology has created such a decisive advantage that F-22s are often matched up against as many as six F-15s to ensure their pilots face a challenge during training. So why is the F-35, with somewhat lower performance, getting all the export orders?

 

The first reason is price. The F-22 costs up to $200 million each (without even counting the huge R&D costs). The F-35 costs up to half as much (although that edge is eroding). This is one reason the U.S. is pushing exports of the F-35. This is why many more F-16s were exported, compared to the F-15. In any event, the F-35 will outclass a Rafale, F-15E, or Eurofighter, but not the F-22. The U.S. Air Force intended the F-22 to be part of a high-end/low-end mix with the F-35, much like the F-15 and F-16 were the combination in the 1990s, only the F-22/F-35 combination will be much harder to detect and defend against.

 

The U.S. Air Force saw export sales as a way to keep the F-22 production line active, giving it more time to persuade Congress to allow more to be built for the U.S. That did not work. Despite the high cost of the F-22, Russia is developing the similar T-50, and China the similar J-20. But neither of these aircraft is as capable, or as expensive, as the F-22. Neither of these aircraft is in service. The F-22 began development in the late 1980s, first flew in 1997, and entered service in 2005. The F-22 is expected to remain in service for at least 30 years. And for much of that time the F-22 will be the best, if also the least numerous, jet fighter on the planet. During that time many American fighter pilots believe the stealth advantage will be lost due to new technology. China, Russia and the Europeans will continue developing new combat aircraft designs and the appearance of unmanned fighters would change the situation most dramatically of all.

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10 juillet 2013 3 10 /07 /juillet /2013 16:20
LAV Ready To Roll

7/9/2013 Strategy Page

 

CAMP PENDLETON, Calif. (June 18, 2013) U.S. Marine light armored vehicle (LAV-25), assigned to the 3rd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, 1st Marine Division, disembarks from a landing craft air cushioned (LCAC) during Dawn Blitz 2013. Dawn Blitz is a scenario-driven exercise led by the U.S. 3rd Fleet and the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force (1st MEF) that tests participants in the planning and execution of amphibious operations through a series of live training events. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Alexander Quiles)

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10 juillet 2013 3 10 /07 /juillet /2013 07:35
Ancient Patrol

7/5/2013 Strategy Page

 

U.S. Navy Petty Officer 1st Class William Neason, left, and U.S. Marine Corps 1st Lt. Stephen T. Desmond, right, patrol through the ruins of a 200-year-old castle during Operation Northern Lion in Mohammad Abad village in Helmand province, Afghanistan, June 24, 2013. Neason, a hospital corpsman, and Desmond are assigned to Georgian Liaison Team-9. U.S. Marine Corps photo by Staff Sgt. Ezekiel R. Kitandwe

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2 juillet 2013 2 02 /07 /juillet /2013 12:20
Lockheed Martin's proposed vehicle for the US Army and Marine Corps' JLTV programme

Lockheed Martin's proposed vehicle for the US Army and Marine Corps' JLTV programme

1 July 2013 army-technology.com

 

Lockheed Martin has completed production of the final vehicle being developed for the US Army and Marine Corps' as part of the multi-billion dollar joint light tactical vehicle (JLTV) programme.

 

A total of 22 JLTV prototype vehicles have been manufactured by the company under the programme's 24-month $66.3m engineering, manufacturing and development (EMD) phase contract awarded by the army in August 2012.

 

Manufactured at BAE Systems' manufacturing facility in Sealy, Texas, US, the vehicles are now scheduled to be shipped for the US Government's comprehensive testing and evaluation programme on 22 August.

 

Lockheed Martin Missiles and Fire Control ground vehicles vice-president Scott Greene said the company would supply a vehicle featuring enhanced capabilities and reliability, and can be easily acquired and operated.

 

"Early break-in testing is under way, and we are confident that our JLTV design will serve our service men and women well," Greene added.

 

Lockheed's JLTV prototype has already demonstrated the ability to offer blast protection equivalent to much larger in service mine-resistant vehicles during initial testing.

"Early break-in testing is under way, and we are confident that our JLTV design will serve our service men and women well."

 

The vehicle is believed to offer enhanced crew protection and mobility, increased fuel efficiency and improved connectivity with other platforms and systems compared with other existing general-purpose vehicles, while reducing logistical support costs.

 

As well as significant reduction in weight, the vehicle also retains the proven force protection, transportability and reliability of its previous technology development (TD) phase model.

 

Other two JLTV EMD contract recipients include AM General and Oshkosh Defense.

 

JLTV programme is aimed at replacing the US Army and Marine Corps' fleet of rapidly ageing high-mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWVs), which have been in active service for more than 25 years.

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2 juillet 2013 2 02 /07 /juillet /2013 11:35
Invading Malaysia

7/1/2013 Strategy Page

 

MALAYSIA (June 21, 2013) Marines assigned to the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit (31st MEU) embarked aboard the amphibious dock landing ship USS Tortuga (LSD 46) use amphibious assault vehicles, smoke flares and explosives for an amphibious assault off the coast of Malaysia during Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT) 2013. CARAT is a series of bilateral military exercises between the U.S. Navy and the armed forces of Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Timore-Leste. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Cassandra Thompson)

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27 juin 2013 4 27 /06 /juin /2013 10:55
Après un développement difficile, le V-22 a fait la preuve de ses capacités au combat. - photo USMC

Après un développement difficile, le V-22 a fait la preuve de ses capacités au combat. - photo USMC

26 juin 2013 par Frédéric Lert – Aerobuzz.fr

 

Une carte présentée au salon du Bourget sème le trouble : la France serait-elle intéressée par le V-22 ?

 

Après ses troubles de jeunesse et une scolarité difficile, l’appareil à rotors basculants a finalement trouvé un bon boulot au Pentagone et semble donner toute satisfaction à son employeur. 214 V-22 sont déjà en service au sein de l’US Marines Corps (USMC) et de l’Air Force et les premiers déploiements opérationnels ont semble-t-il pleinement comblé les « nuques de cuir ».

 

« Nous avons réalisé en Afghanistan des missions hors de portée pour tout autre appareils » expliquent les Marines, qui citent volontiers la récupération de 32 soldats au terme d’une mission de 800 miles (1300 km) aller-retour en quatre heures de vol non-stop. Les Marines ont exprimé un besoin total pour 360 de ces appareils et signe de la confiance qu’ils leurs accordent, deux MV-22 sont déjà en service au sein de l’escadron chargé de la logistique des déplacements présidentiels. Si le MV-22 n’est pas encore « Marine One », le rôle reste dévolu aux hélicoptères « traditionnels », on lui confie tout de même la mission de trimbaler les médias, ce qui peut être encore plus risqué…

 

L’an dernier à Farnborough, une douzaine de chefs d’état-major de différentes armées de l’air ont volé à bord de l’appareil en présentation. A ce jour, on sait qu’Israël est en négociation directe avec Washington pour l’achat du V-22.

Un C-2 Greyhound à l’appontage sur le PA Charles de Gaulle. La mise en œuvre d’un tel avion par la marine française se heurte à un obstacle financier.

Un C-2 Greyhound à l’appontage sur le PA Charles de Gaulle. La mise en œuvre d’un tel avion par la marine française se heurte à un obstacle financier.

« Une centaine de V-22 pourraient être vendus à l’international » expliquait pendant le salon du Bourget le colonel Gregory Masiello, co-directeur du programme pour l’USMC. Et c’est là que ça devient intéressant : Pour appuyer son discours, le colonel présentait pendant son briefing aux médias une carte du monde intitulée « International engagement ». Une quinzaine de pays y étaient nommés, parmi lesquels des prospects commerciaux bien connus, mais aussi la France. Paris pourrait donc être intéressé par l’appareil à rotors basculants ? C’est peu probable, mais si ce n’est pas illogique…

 

On sait que l’US Navy considère l’achat de V-22 pour remplacer ses actuels C-2 Greyhound : des avions cargo aptes au catapultage et à l’appontage, et qui servent au ravitaillement à longue distance des porte-avions. Appelés « COD » dans la nomenclature US (pour Carrier Onboard Delivery), les C-2 disposent d’une soute assez vaste pour emporter un réacteur, du fret en vrac ou encore une vingtaine de passagers. Ces C-2 (39 fabriqués au cours des années 80, en remplacement d’appareils de première génération) vieillissent et demanderont bientôt d’être remplacés. Bell Boeing verrait bien le V-22 tenir le rôle de COD. Il y a deux semaines dernière, deux convertibles ont opéré comme COD à partir de l’USS Trumman.

MV-22 Ospreys à l'appontage sur l' USS Bonhomme Richard. Le V-22 est en lice pour remplacer les Greyhound dans la mission "COD" (Carrier Onboard Delivery)

MV-22 Ospreys à l'appontage sur l' USS Bonhomme Richard. Le V-22 est en lice pour remplacer les Greyhound dans la mission "COD" (Carrier Onboard Delivery)

La France aurait elle aussi bien besoin d’un « COD » au service du Charles de Gaulle. Pendant l’opération Harmattan en 2011, la marine avait d’ailleurs « emprunté » deux Greyhound à l’US Navy pendant 16 jours, pour le ravitaillement de son porte-avions. Alors pourquoi ne pas imaginer des V-22 porteurs de la cocarde à hameçons ? Pour les mêmes raisons qui ont fait renoncer à l’achat de C-2 : l’oseille. A 70M$ pièce, le V-22 est un beau jouet un peu cher. Donc interrogé sur la place de la France sur la carte des « engagements internationaux », le colonel Masiello expliquait qu’elle se justifiait par les essais à venir du V-22 sur les BPC (Bâtiment de Projection et de Commandement) de la classe Mistral. Des essais qui se feront quand navire et aéronef seront disponibles simultanément. Rien que de très classique avec ces essais, le V-22 réalisant, comme tout nouvel appareil, la tournée des popotes sur les navires du monde entier pour valider sa compatibilité. Début juin, des appareils basés dans le Pacifique avaient pu pour la première fois se poser sur les porte-hélicoptères japonais Shimokita et Hyuga.

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25 juin 2013 2 25 /06 /juin /2013 12:20
K-MAX in Afghanistan (USMC photo)

K-MAX in Afghanistan (USMC photo)

June 25, 2013: Strategy Page

 

The U.S. Marine Corps recently lost one of their two K-Max cargo helicopter UAVs in Afghanistan. On June 5th one of them came in hard during a landing and was heavily damaged. It has to be shipped back to the United States to be rebuilt. This came after nearly two years of trouble-free use and over 1,300 missions. UAVs have higher accident rates than manned aircraft and helicopters are more prone to accidents than fixed wing aircraft so this one accident does not lessen marine enthusiasm for delivering supplies via helicopter UAVs. The marines are trying to get funding to buy 16 K-Max UAVs so that in situations where road travel is dangerous, they can supply bases and outposts with K-Max, which is the cheapest form of air transport for this sort of thing.

 

Last year the marines twice extended the time two K-Max UAV helicopters would remain in Afghanistan. That was to last until March, 2013 but then the K-Maxs were extended again. This was all because the two unmanned transport helicopters have proven very useful. For example, a year ago it was demonstrated that K-Max could handle having cargo hooked up to a sling while the K-Max was hovering. This is called a hot hookup and when done with a manned helicopter you have the pilots and a crew chief supervising the operation from the helicopter. This sort of thing was considered too difficult for a remotely operated helicopter but that was not the case. Now the marines have shown that the K-Max is capable enough to handle it just using the remote operators and the UAVs flight control software.

 

The U.S. Marine Corps have been testing the K-Max in Afghanistan since late 2011 and in December of that year K-Max made its first cargo flight, taking 90 minutes to deliver 1.5 tons of supplies to a distant outpost. Since then the two K-Max UAVs in Afghanistan have delivered over 2,000 tons of cargo and spent nearly 2,000 hours in the air. The arrival of a K-Max has become a normal event for many remote marine bases in Afghanistan.

 

The marines began looking for a cargo carrying helicopter UAV in 2009, and quickly determined that K-Max was the best candidate for further development and testing. The K-Max in Afghanistan are there as a final test of how useful the vehicle could be in a combat zone. An unmanned cargo helicopter risks fewer lives and is cheaper to operate. It can also be used in extremely hazardous missions.

 

The K-Max UAV was originally designed as a single seat helicopter that could carry sling loads of 2.8 tons (6,000 pounds) at sea level, or two tons (4,300 pounds) at 4,800 meters (15,000 feet). The 5.5 ton K-Max has a cruise speed of 185 kilometers an hour and can stay in the air for up to 2.6 hours per sortie. One of the most attractive features of the K-Max is the amount of automation in the aircraft. The flight control software can be programmed with where to take and drop a cargo, then return and land automatically. The operator can intervene at any time but most of the time the operator just monitors vidcams attached to the K-Max to ensure nothing goes wrong.

 

In 2010, the U.S. Army conducted tests using a K-Max to deliver supplies via parachute. This involved using the army low altitude parachute, which can drop loads of 36 kg (80 pounds) to 273 kg (600 pounds). The K-Max had a special rig that could carry and release four different payloads and demonstrated its ability to drop each one at a different location. The low altitude drops are more accurate than higher altitude ones and useful where the troops getting the stuff are on hilly ground that has few good helicopter landing zones. The army also tested K-Max dropping loads from higher altitudes, using GPS guided parachutes. The army and marines are planning to have their helicopter UAVs to drop supplies via parachute to troops in isolated areas. The army has managed to make this work but because of looming budget cuts is not proceeding any further.

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16 juin 2013 7 16 /06 /juin /2013 07:20
Oshkosh Defense Receives EMD Contract to Develop JLTV - the Future of Light Tactical Vehicles

15.06.2013 Oshkosh - army-guide.com

 

OSHKOSH, Wis. -- The U.S. Department of Defense has awarded Oshkosh Defense, a division of Oshkosh Corporation, a contract for the Joint Light Tactical Vehicle (JLTV) program’s Engineering, Manufacturing and Development (EMD) phase. The JLTV program aims to replace many of the U.S. military’s aged HMMWVs with a lightweight vehicle that offers greater protection, mobility and transportability.

 

“The JLTV program is critical to supporting our troops who stand in harm’s way and deserve the best equipment that industry can provide,” said John Urias, Oshkosh Corporation executive vice president and president, Oshkosh Defense. “The Oshkosh JLTV solution will allow the Army and Marine Corps to provide unprecedented levels of protection and off-road mobility in a light vehicle – so that their troops can accomplish their missions and return home safely.”

 

JLTV is managed by the Joint U.S. Army and U.S. Marine Corps program, under the leadership of the U.S. Army's Program Executive Office for Combat Support and Combat Service Support (PEO CS&CSS). Under the contract, Oshkosh will deliver 22 Oshkosh-designed and manufactured JLTV prototypes within 365 days of contract award, and support government testing and evaluation of the prototypes.

 

Since 2006, Oshkosh has invested significantly in independent R&D to develop its JLTV solution. Oshkosh employed a generational product development approach that aligned to rapidly evolving technical requirements. As a result, the Oshkosh JLTV delivers the latest automotive technologies, an advanced crew protection system, and a next generation TAK-4i™ independent suspension system to achieve JLTV performance at an affordable price. The Oshkosh JLTV is fully tested, ready for initial production, and meets or exceeds the requirements of the JLTV program.

 

“The Oshkosh JLTV solution was designed with a purpose – to keep Warfighters safe on future battlefields with unpredictable terrain, tactics, and threats,” said John Bryant, vice president and general manager of Joint and Marine Corps Programs for Oshkosh Defense. “Oshkosh has a 90-year history of delivering high quality military vehicle programs on-time and on-budget, and our JLTV program is no exception. We understand how critical this light, protected, off-road vehicle will be to Warfighters.”

 

The Oshkosh JLTV solution, called the Light Combat Tactical All-Terrain Vehicle, or L-ATV, offers an advanced crew protection system that has been extensively tested and is proven to optimize crew survivability. The L-ATV can accept multiple armor configurations, which allows the vehicle to adapt easily to changing operational requirements. The L-ATV also applies the Oshkosh TAK-4i™ intelligent independent-suspension system to provide significantly faster speeds when operating off-road, which can be critical to troops’ safety.

 

Oshkosh Defense has an unwavering commitment to the men and women who serve our nation. Notably, Oshkosh was awarded the M-ATV contract in June 2009 on an urgent needs basis. Oshkosh ramped up production at a historical pace – delivering 1,000 vehicles per month within six months. Oshkosh delivered more than 8,700 M-ATVs, most of which were deployed in Afghanistan and are credited for saving thousands of troops’ lives.

 

“Oshkosh’s M-ATV is the only vehicle in the combat theater in Afghanistan performing the JLTV’s mission profile,” said Bryant. “We delivered more than 8,700 M-ATV’s on-time and on-budget, and Oshkosh will bring the same level of commitment to the JLTV program.”

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15 juin 2013 6 15 /06 /juin /2013 16:35
Searching for trouble

Jun. 12, 2013 USMC

 

Cpl. Joseph Gravers with Fox Company, 2nd Battalion, 8th Marines (2/8), Regimental Combat Team 7, scans the area during Operation Nightmare in Nowzad, Afghanistan, June 6, 2013. Operation Nightmare was a clearing operation led by Afghan National Security Forces and supported by the Marines of 2/8. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Kowshon Ye/Released)

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