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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 16:30

http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-G40EGuCyS3Q/Ti0ibZimpcI/AAAAAAAAAPM/ebBb4Gc1JCQ/s1600/W-3+Sokol.jpg

 

16.02.2013 Defense Studies

 

PZL-Świdnik, an AgustaWestland company, is pleased to announce that the last two of eight Sokol helicopters have been delivered to the Philippine Air Force. The Sokols were transported from Lublin Airport to Clark Air Base near Manila on board an An-124 Ruslan large cargo airplane. 

The two Sokol helicopters follow the six aircraft delivered to the customer last year. This is the result of a contract signed in 2010, which included eight Sokols.

“It gives me a great pleasure to complete the handover of the Sokol helicopters produced in Świdnik to the customer. The delivery from Lublin Airport is an important milestone and for sure in the future we’ll cooperate further with Lublin Airport in connection with PZL-Świdnik operations”, said Nicola Bianco, Managing Director, PZL-Świdnik S.A.

Sokol helicopters, which have been in service with the Philippine Air Force for several months, have proven to be highly effective and reliable helicopters capable of operating in the most demanding conditions. The helicopters are being flown by pilots trained at the PZL-Świdnik factory.

“I’m pleased that the excellent operational capabilities of the Sokols are greatly appreciated by the Philippine Air Force. I look forward to expanding our close partnership with the customer in the future providing technical support and ongoing operational support for the Sokols”, added Mieczysław Majewski, President of PZL-Świdnik’s Management Board.

The Philippine Air Force’s Sokols are equipped with the latest navigation and avionics systems including 4-axis autopilot, EFIS system and Night Vision Goggle compatible cockpit, allowing to operate day and night in all weather conditions. This 6-tonne class helicopter can transport up to 11 troops in the cabin or can lift up to 2,100 kg (4,630 lb) using its external cargo hook. Powered by two engines, each with the take-off power of 662 kW (888 shp), the Sokols reach the maximum speed of 260 km/h (140 knots), can fly 734 km (402 nm) or stay airborne for over 4 hours using its standard fuel tanks.

With over 60 years of experience and having produced over 7400 helicopters, PZL-Świdnik is the only Polish OEM with the capabilities to undertake helicopter design, research & development, system integration, manufacturing, support, training and upgrades. PZL-Świdnik has been an AgustaWestland company since 2010.

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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 16:30

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Pacific_Ocean_-_en.png

 

February 16, 2013 china-defense-mashup.com

 

2013-02-16 — WITHIN two decades the United States will be forced out of the western Pacific, says a senior Chinese military officer, amid concerns that increasingly militarised great-power rivalry could lead to war.

 

Senior Colonel Liu Mingfu, at the People’s Liberation Army’s National Defence University, told Fairfax Media this week that American strategic influence would be confined “east of the Pacific midline” as it is displaced by Chinese power throughout east Asia, including Australia.

 

Colonel Liu’s interpretation of one facet of what the new Chinese leader, Xi Jinping, calls “a new type of great-power relationship” adds to the uncertainty and anxiety surrounding China’s strategic ambitions.

 

It clashes with comments days earlier by his university colleague, General Zhu Chenghu, who told a conference in the US: “We have no intention of driving the US out of east Asia or the western Pacific.”

 

Concern about China’s strategic ambitions has grown since last year’s Chinese occupation of islands administered by the Philippines in the South China Sea and, particularly, China’s continuing brinkmanship with Japan and its security guarantor, the US, in the East China Sea.

 

Japanese leaders have accused China of locking weapons-guiding radars on Japanese targets – which China denies – while Western military sources say Chinese planes, ships and submarines have challenged Japanese-controlled waters and airspace around the Senkaku Islands.

 

Some security analysts say Australian political leaders are in public denial about the stakes involved and invidious choices the nation may have to face.

 

“It’s the most dangerous strategic crisis that the US has faced – that the world has faced – since the end of the Cold War,” said Hugh White, former deputy secretary of the Department of Defence.

 

China and Japan, he said, were drifting closer to a war that could draw in the US. “This makes rather a nonsense of the mantra we hear both from Gillard and Abbott that ‘we don’t have to choose between the US and China’,” he said.

 

An assertive, rising China has also triggered the formation of a regional latticework of new security linkages, partly pioneered by Australia and now championed by the new Japanese Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe, who proposes a “democratic security diamond” involving India, the US and Australia.

 

Ely Ratner, a fellow at the Centre for a New American Security, said Australia should speak louder in favour of international laws, norms and institutions given its dependence on rules and institutions that enable the free flow of goods in east Asia.

 

As much as 57 per cent of Australian exports pass through sea lanes in the South China Sea, according to Australian government estimates.

 

“The overriding question is whether China is interested in a region based on rules and institutions that seek co-operative, non-coercive ways to deal with disagreements,” said Mr Ratner, who previously worked at the China desk of the US State Department.

 

“Or is it going to deal with disagreements by using military, non-military and economic coercion, as we saw against the Philippines and Japan, and diplomatic coercion as we saw at the East Asia Summit,” he said, referring to China’s intervention at the summit to block discussion of maritime security issues.

 

Last month, James Fanell, intelligence chief for the US Pacific Fleet – which commands six aircraft carrier groups – told a San Diego conference that China’s “expansion into blue waters is largely about countering the Pacific Fleet”.

 

Even China’s civilian maritime surveillance agency “has no other mission but to harass other nations into submitting to China’s expansive

 

claims,” he said. Colonel Liu, who previously warned Australia not to support the Japanese “wolf” or American “tiger” in any military showdown, does not hold the rank of general or act as an official spokesman.

 

But his views have been taken more seriously since his fiercely nationalistic book The China Dream was allowed back onto the shelves after Mr Xi’s elevation in November, when Mr Xi began talking about his own nationalistic “China Dream”.

 

And they reflect a common assertion in some quarters of Beijing, and particularly the People’s Liberation Army, that the Obama administration’s “pivot” to Asia is an aberration in a story that will see the US Pacific Fleet eventually give up on its allies in the region.

 

But, said Robert Rubel, Dean of the US Naval War College’s Centre for Naval Warfare Studies, China’s military ambitions will face natural internal and external constraints as aggressive behaviour will cause its neighbours to rally together.

 

“Some guys here say they’re xenophobic, they’re hostile, and they’re probably right, but if they’re halfway rational there are limits to how much trouble they can cause without bringing their own house down,” said Professor Rubel, who helped design the US National Maritime Strategy.

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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 16:30

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February 16, 2013 china-defense-mashup.com

 

2013-02-16 — A flotilla of Chinese naval ships returned home on Friday after completing this year’s first open sea training exercises monitored closely by several foreign warships and planes amid Beijing’s maritime disputes with neighbours like Japan and the Philippines.

 

China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy ships completed the 18-day open-sea training exercise in the West Pacific Ocean and returned to the northern port city of Qingdao, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.

 

The PLA fleet was followed by foreign aircraft and warships for much of the time, the report said without identify the foreign countries whose vessels monitored the exercises.

 

During the training exercise, the flotilla patrolled the disputed South China Sea and conducted a joint anti-submarine exercise, it said.

 

The Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan contest China’s claims of sovereignty over entire South China Sea.

 

The exercises coincide with the deepening conflict between China and Japan over the disputed islands in the East China Sea, where the ships of the two countries jostled with each other in patrolling the waters of islands called Diaoyu by China and Senkakus by Japan.

 

The flotilla comprised of three ships carrying three helicopters. They are all from the North China Sea Fleet under the PLA Navy, the report said.

 

It sailed through the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea, the Miyako Strait, the Bashi Channel and the waters off the eastern coast of Taiwan. The journey was more than 5,800 nautical miles and lasted for 408 hours, it said.

 

More than 700 naval officers and soldiers participated in the exercises, it added.

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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 08:35

Rafale point-de-situation-du-15-janvier-2012-1

 

NEW DELHI, Feb. 15 (UPI)

 

French President Francois Hollande has met with Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh with a special look at defense relations on the agenda.

 

Underscoring the importance of the visit, Hollande was accompanied by French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius and French Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian along with the chief executive officers of more than 60 leading French firms.

 

A French official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that the trip was aimed at building on the "strategic Indo-French partnership launched 15 years ago."

 

Hollande said that, after his meeting with Singh, he was certain that India was carefully considering all options for major defense purchases.

 

Hollande added that the Indian government was committed to considering all foreign applications for big-ticket items in the India's Ministry of Defense pipeline and that an element of his visit was to highlight French companies interested in the Indian market.

 

Singh averred, "The discussion on the (contract) is progressing well," Singh said, adding that "some progress has been achieved."

 

The majority of India's international contracts are in the defense sector, which has been dogged by allegations of bribery and corruption. In addressing corruption allegations in a civil nuclear contract for France's bid for participating in the construction of India's Jaitapur nuclear power plant, Hollande promised that France's transactions with India would be fully transparent.

 

In visiting the South Asian economic powerhouse, Hollande is making his first visit to an emerging economy, with diplomatic sources emphasizing that Paris chose India over Brazil, the Russia Federation and South Africa.

 

Singh and Hollande stated that their mutual interest was cooperation in high technology programs, including bilateral research and development and transfer of technology, one of India's highest priorities.

 

http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_o_no4M2xEPY/S3L9aNAaLRI/AAAAAAAAJWI/yvWypHCNJEo/s1600/DSC01755.jpg

 

Hollande noted that joint venture projects already online included the Indian navy's indigenously built Scorpene submarine and the upgrading of the Indian air force's French-built Mirage 2000 with negotiations progressing. He also said discussions continue to finalize the joint French-Indian Short Range Surface to Air Missile air defense project.

 

Hollande's top defense priority is to secure the Indian air force purchase of 126 Rafale fighters from French arms manufacturer Dassault, a potential deal worth $12 billion. India chose the firm in 2012 but says that the contract won't be signed until midyear.

 

Franco-Indian trade levels remain modest, in 2012 worth $10 billion and France imports more than it sells to India.

 

Singh and Hollande, besides noting the progress on bilateral cooperation on the Scorpene submarine, Mirage 2000 and SRSAM joint ventures, reiterated their ongoing interest in negotiations on the Medium Multi-Role Combat Aircraft program.

 

New Delhi diplomatic sources speaking not for attribution said that given France's inside track in New Delhi, Rafael's closest competitor, the four-nation Eurofighter consortium, had essentially abandoned its bid for India's new fighter tender, as had Germany, previously the leading country for the Indian air force combat fighter contract.

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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 08:35

Unha-3

Le site de lancement de la fusée UNHA

 

15/02/2013 par Gaëtan Barralon - 45enord.ca

 

L’inquiétude plane autour de la Corée du Nord. Après avoir effectué son troisième essai nucléaire, mardi dernier, Pyongyang pourrait intensifier ses tests au cours même de l’année 2013.

 

Un nouveau séisme en prévision ? Mardi dernier, un tremblement de terre de magnitude 5,1 sur l’échelle de Richter a été ressenti du côté de la Corée du Nord. Et, à en croire les informations révélées par une source proche du dossier, cela pourrait bien de nouveau avoir lieu dans les prochains mois.

 

Citée par Reuters, cette source proche de Pyongyang et Pékin assure notamment que la Corée du Nord aurait prévenu la Chine de ses intentions d’effectuer de nouveaux tests nucléaires sous peu. Des tests qui pourraient s’accompagner d’un lancement de fusée, comme cela avait été le cas en décembre dernier.

 

Une activité à laquelle s’opposerait Pékin, pourtant allié historique de Pyongyang. Cette source proche du pouvoir assure ainsi que la Chine continuerait de soutenir les sanctions des Nations unies à l’encontre de ces essais nucléaires.

 

Un prochain essai deux fois moins important qu’Hiroshima ?

 

http://www.45enord.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/121129-cor%C3%A9e-sohae.jpg

Des images satellites du site de Sohae annonçaient une prochaine reprise de tirs d’essais

nord-coréen (Photo: © 2012 DigitalGlobe, Inc.)

 

Un quatrième et un cinquième essai nucléaire seraient ainsi en prévision. Plusieurs images satellite, publiées ce vendredi par le site spécialisé 38North, montrent que l’activité se poursuit sur un site de fusée nord-coréenne.

 

Après 2006 et 2009, la mise en place d’un troisième essai, ce mardi, intensifie la politique de renforcement nucléaire prônée par le régime nord-coréen. Cette puissance pourrait même être illustrée lors du prochain test puisqu’on parle d’une explosion estimée à dix kilotonnes, soit la moitié de ce qui a été utilisé pour Hiroshima en 1945.

 

Pyongyang réitère alors sa volonté d’infléchir la position diplomatique des Etats-Unis, considérant la politique américaine comme destinée à vouloir changer le régime nord-coréen en place.

 

S’il reste en conflit avec ses homologues américains et sud-coréen, ce régime totalitaire, mené par Kim Jong-un, souhaiterait l’établissement d’un accord de paix définitif avec Washington pour établir des relations diplomatiques entre les deux pays, comme le confie cette source.

 

«Une stratégie d’extorsion», Pascal Boniface

 

De son côté, Pascal Boniface, directeur de l’Institut de relations internationales et stratégiques (IRIS), note la volonté nord-coréenne de se faire remarquer par les Etats-Unis en vue de négocier.

 

«Au moment où Barack Obama entame un deuxième mandat, les nord-coréens veulent montrer qu’ils sont là, qu’il faut s’occuper d’eux. Ils font un peu monter les enchères pour ensuite faire un geste de conciliation en espérant obtenir une aide. C’est ce qu’on appelle une stratégie d’extorsion», a-t-il assuré, ce mardi, dans un entretien sur les antennes de Radio-Canada.

 

Pour autant, il ne voit pas de bouleversement mondial possible dans cette activité nucléaire. «La Corée du Nord sait très bien que si elle utilise cette arme nucléaire, elle serait elle-même rayée de la carte. Contrairement à ce que dit la propagande nord-coréenne, ce n’est pas la sécurité du pays que l’on veut protéger, c’est la sécurité du régime», détaille Pascal Boniface.

 

Une sorte d’équilibre fragile dans le but de maintenir ce système totalitaire à la tête du pays. La répétition de ces essais nucléaires comme tentatives de dissuasion en vue de négociations est là pour le prouver.

 

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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 08:35

AS550C3 with armaments Copyright Eurocopter Antoine Pecchi

 

15 février 2013 Par Elodie Vallerey - Usinenouvelle.com

 

La filiale hélicoptériste de l’européen EADS a signé un contrat à 40 millions d’euros avec l’Inde le 14 février, en marge de la visite officielle de François Hollande. Mais Eurocopter attend toujours la décision de New Delhi dans un marché à 600 millions de dollars qui court depuis 2007.

 

Un succès en demi-teinte. Aux côtés du président Hollande, les dirigeants d’Eurocopter ont paraphé avec satisfaction le contrat avec l’indien Aviators India qui porte sur sept commandes fermes d'appareils de type EC135 et 43 options, pour un montant initial de 40 millions d'euros. Ce qui va faire d’Aviators India Ldt le premier fournisseur privé d'appareils d'urgence médicale en Inde.

 

"Cela signe la création de l’activité de SAMU, qui n’existait pas encore en Inde, c’est une grande fierté pour nous", se félicite-t-on à Marignane, le siège provençal d’Eurocopter.

 

L’Inde serait donc synonyme de succès pour le leader mondial. Mais le 13 février, dans l’antre du Conseil des acquisitions de la défense (DAC) du ministère de la Défense indien, c’est un tout autre marché, bien plus juteux celui-là, qui n’a pas fait le chemin jusqu’à l’escarcelle d’Eurocopter.

 

Un contrat portant sur la livraison de 197 hélicoptères de surveillance et de reconnaissance (RSH) de type AS 550 C3 Fennec pour l’armée de l’air indienne, évaluée à 600 millions de dollars. L’appel d’offres court depuis cinq ans et a déjà été relancé deux fois. En 2007 en effet, le groupe européen sortait vainqueur de la course avec le russe Kamov après des mois de négociations. En décembre, Eurocopter était forcé d’annoncer l’annulation du contrat par New Delhi, sur fond d’irrégularités dans le processus d'attribution et à la suite d'allégations de corruption dans la presse.  

 

Un deuxième appel d’offres est lancé pour ce marché quelques années plus tard, pour lequel Eurocopter et son concurrent Kamov font la course en tête. Depuis, de réunions du DAC en conseils ministériels, la décision finale est reportée aux calendes grecques.

 

Selon les médias indiens, le 13 février, le DAC a encore une fois décidé de reporter son choix dans l’attribution de ce marché. Du côté d’Eurocopter, on assure ne pas avoir été informé d’un report de la décision. "On est même plutôt confiant que ce contrat aboutisse et l’optimisme reste le même qu’il y a quelques jours lorsque nous sommes allés au salon aéronautique AeroIndia à Bangalore. La flotte d’hélicoptères de l’armée de l’air indienne est très âgée, elle a besoin d’être renouvelée. Les Indiens connaissent bien nos appareils, Eurocopter est présent dans ce pays depuis plus de 50 ans", étaye-t-on à Marignane.

 

Selon les informations des médias indiens spécialisés dans l’aéronautique glanées lors du salon AeroIndia la semaine dernière, les représentants d’Eurocopter auraient fait savoir aux autorités indiennes que leur offre, qui arrive à échéance le 31 mars prochain, ne sera pas reconduite sans visibilité quand à l’avenir du marché.

 

En plein scandale de corruption à propos de l’achat de 12 hélicoptères AgustaWestland à l’italien Finmeccanica, l‘Inde aurait-elle décidé de jouer la prudence...?

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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 08:35

Nuclear north korea

 

15.02.2013 Pacific Sentinel

 

SEOUL — North Korea's claim this week to have successfully conducted a third underground nuclear test is prompting some in South Korea and Japan to advocate possessing their own such weapons.

South Korean lawmaker Chung Mong-joon of the governing Saenuri (New Frontier) party made such a remark during a meeting of his colleagues from the National Assembly, comparing the situation with North Korea to “a gangster in the neighborhood buying a brand-new machine gun” and trying to defend oneself with merely a pebble.

Chung is no fringe politician. He is the country's wealthiest lawmaker through his controlling shares in the Hyundai Heavy Industries group.

The JoongAng Ilbo, major South Korean newspaper, terming North Korea's latest test an existential threat to Seoul, questions whether the country should arm itself with nuclear weapons and if the United States will ultimately protect it if Pyongyang were to threaten a nuclear attack.
 
A spokesman for the opposition Democratic United Party, Park Yong-jin, criticizes the ruling party for failing during the past it is not possible to solve the problem of North Korea's nuclear program with a South Korean nuclear armament.

Another option is reintroducing U.S. nuclear weapons onto the Korean peninsula. 

But South Korea “is not considering bringing in tactical nuclear weapons right now because the priority is to make North Korea give up its nuclear armament,” says Defense Ministry spokesman Kim Min-seok.

The nuclear debate is not limited to South Korea.

Japan also concerned

Former four-term Tokyo governor Shintaro Ishihara, now a member of parliament, and co-leader of the Japan Restoration Party, has openly stated his country should have nuclear bombs to counter China, North Korea and Russia.

​​In a VOA interview just hours after North Korea announced its latest nuclear test, Japanese defense minister Itsunori Onodera commented that his country's pacifist constitution restricts Tokyo “when it comes to having nuclear weapons” and thus strengthening the U.S.-Japan security alliance is the key response.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, however, is among those advocating revision of Article 9 of the constitution which prohibits Japan from maintaining a war potential.

Getting China's attention

Some international observers contend the pro-nuclear statements from Seoul and Tokyo are in part intended to get the attention of policy makers in Beijing.

“I'd really like to think that that's really what's happening is that their trying to make a political statement to try to get China interested in dealing with the problem,” says Carl Baker, director of programs at the Pacific Forum of the Center for Strategic and International Studies, a bi-partisan U.S. think tank. “Ultimately the politicians in Seoul and Tokyo believe that the only way we're going to get North Korea really interested in not pursuing nuclear weapons further is by having China tell them to stop.”

Non-Proliferation Treaty

Baker, a former political and economic analyst for U.S. Forces Korea, cautions that any moves by South Korea or Japan to initiate a nuclear weapons program would not find approval in Washington.

“It'll be received very negatively because we have, of course, always ensured South Korea and Japan that we provide an extended deterrent capacity to them,” he says. “There is the Non-Proliferation Treaty which requires people who don't possess nuclear weapons to not possess nuclear weapons. For South Korea and Japan to basically disregard the treaty would be a very bad step.”

Both countries are protected under the U.S. nuclear umbrella and host thousands of American troops and several major military bases.

Despite that, South Korea and Japan in past decades appear to have considered clandestine nuclear weapons development.

Secret programs

A secret South Korean program under a “weapons exploration committee” during the dictatorship of the late President Park Chung-hee existed in the 1970s. His daughter, Park Geun-hye, is to be inaugurated as president February 25, succeeding Lee Myung-bak, who was limited to a single five-year term.

The International Atomic Energy Agency in 2004 concluded that South Korean scientists, in previous years, had produced a very small amount of fissile material that could have been placed in a weapon.

South Korea's government at the time contended it had not authorized the experiments.

Japan reportedly undertook, in the 1960s, a secret study on building nuclear weapons.

Prime Minister Tsutomu Hata in 1974 stated Japan certainly had such a scientific capability. In 2006, then foreign minister Taro Aso repeated that assertion and argued Article 9 did not prohibit Japan from having nuclear weapons for self defense.

Aso would later become a prime minister and is currently the deputy prime minister and finance minister.

Both South Korea and Japan each have dozens of commercial nuclear power plants - a potential source of ample fuel for such weapons.

South Korea wants revision of its atomic energy agreement with the United States to allow Seoul to reprocess spent fuel to use in future fast breeder reactors and reduce its stored nuclear waste. Washington has resisted altering the pact amid fears that the fuel could be used for nuclear weapons.

Talks on the agreement are expected to be held after the new Park administration takes office.

In Japan, a former overseer of the country's atomic energy program told VOA, on condition he not be named, that he has been approached by several influential lawmakers asking him how quickly the country, with its highly advanced technology, would be able to construct a viable nuclear weapon.

Officials in Tokyo and abroad have been quoted anonymously in the past as saying the answer to that question would be six months or less.

Youmi Kim in the VOA Seoul bureau contributed to this report.

This story first appeared on Voice of America & is reposted here with permission.
NOTE: The “Transcript of VOA Interview with Japanese Defense Minister” Link in the above was added by PacificSentinel for clarity & context.
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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 01:17

Nuclear north korea

 

MOSCOU, 15 février - RIA Novosti

 

La Corée du Nord a informé la Chine qu'elle avait l'intention de réaliser cette année au moins un essai nucléaire supplémentaire, la puissance de l'explosion pouvant être égale à dix kilotonnes, annoncent les médias occidentaux se référant à une source informée.

 

"Tout est prêt. Le quatrième et le cinquième essais nucléaires ainsi que le tir d'une fusée pourront être prochainement réalisés, peut-être au cours de cette année", a indiqué la source.

 

Le 12 février dernier, Pyongyang a procédé à un test nucléaire de grande puissance. Cet essai nucléaire, le troisième de l'histoire du pays, a provoqué un tollé international - plusieurs Etats et organisations internationales, dont l'Onu, ont immédiatement condamné cette démarche contraire aux décisions du Conseil de sécurité.

 

Pyongyang a rétorqué qu'il ne se plierait jamais aux résolutions de l'Onu sur son programme nucléaire, qu'il qualifiait de "totalement déraisonnables". En outre, la Corée du Nord a menace de procéder à d'autres tests plus puissants en cas de poursuite de la politique "hostile" des Etats-Unis.

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16 février 2013 6 16 /02 /février /2013 00:26

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-fOdk6N8EB-M/UR5eVe1z2XI/AAAAAAAATfc/gQZlfeYCUo8/s1600/eh101in.jpg

 

February 15, 2013 by Shiv Aroor - Livefist

 

MoD Statement: The Ministry of Defence has initiated action for cancellation of contract for procurement of 12 AW101 helicopters for the use of VVIPs. MoD today issued a formal show cause notice to the AgustaWestland of UK seeking cancellation of contract and taking other actions as per the terms of the contract and the Integrity Pact. MoD had already put on hold further payments to the company on Wednesday.  With today’s show cause notice, the operation of the contract has been put on hold.  The company has been asked to reply to the notice in seven days.

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15 février 2013 5 15 /02 /février /2013 23:35

le-rafale photo source india-defence

 

February 15, 2013 Saurabh Shukla - indiatoday.intoday.in

 

New Delhi -France has assured India that there will not be any middlemen in the country's biggest defence deal - the purchase of $12 billion (Rs.64,560 cr) Rafale fighter jets.

French President Francois Hollande, who is on a two-day visit to India with a delegation of ministers and business leaders, said, "I can give my commitment that there will not be anything different (in the Rafale deal). There will be nothing contrary to principles common to us... We are vigilant like India to curb corruption."

Assuring that the Rafale is a clean deal, Hollande said, "The Rafale has qualified because of its excellence. There cannot be any other reason."

Hollande, who is on his first visit to trip to Asia since taking office in May last year, made it clear that his visit was aimed at signalling to New Delhi that he wanted to add a new dimension to the strategic partnership.

During his talks with PM Manmohan Singh, Hollande pushed for the Rafale jet deal, which has been on the negotiating table since January 2012.

But given the storm over the AugustaWestland chopper deal, the Rafale negotiations made only "some more progress" and the two leaders "hoped to reach a conclusion."

The two leaders, however, concluded negotiations on the short range surface to air (SR-SAM) missile, which, once approved by the government, will be co-developed and co-produced in India. The Rs.30,000-crore project would be developed by MBDA of France and DRDO from the Indian side.

Hollande and Singh also signed agreements on cultural exchange, education, space and railways. Hollande supported India's candidature as a permanent member of the UN Security Council.

A joint statement issued at the end of the meeting demonstrated the shared resolve of the two countries to work together to fight terrorism. "We share similar worldviews on many issues, including on the need to stabilise the global economy and combat terrorism," Hollande said.

Reciprocating to the French President's friendly overtures, Singh said, "India regards France as one of its most valued strategic partners that has given us strong and steadfast support at difficult moments."

Both leaders realised that economic trade needs a boost, as they missed the target of 12 billion Euro set for 2012 by 4 billion Euro.

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15 février 2013 5 15 /02 /février /2013 17:35

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-FpxdNN2jMxw/UR4Uu1r3JuI/AAAAAAAAXyo/WCFjj1mgfQA/s1600/HMAS+Canberra.jpg

HMAS Canberra Landing Helicopter Dock

(photo : Militaryphotos)

 

15.02.2013 Defense Studies


The first of two new Landing Helicopter Dock (LHD) ships was officially named Canberra in a traditional Navy ceremony at Williamstown, Victoria today.  

Prime Minister Julia Gillard and Minister for Defence Stephen Smith attended the naming ceremony. 

They were joined by the Chief of the Defence Force, General David Hurley, and the Chief of Navy, Rear Admiral Ray Griggs, for this special occasion.  

The Spanish Minister for Defence, Mr Pedro Morenés Eulate, was also in attendance.  

The new LHD was named by Mrs Vickie Coates, wife of the late Rear Admiral Nigel Coates AM, RAN, who served a distinguished career in the Navy and sadly passed away in June 2010.  

Today’s ceremony reinforces the importance of the naming tradition and the pride that is entrenched in a ship’s name. 

The naming of a ship is an important and very special occasion. The Canberra name carries with it decades of spirit, courage and distinguished service inherited from all personnel who served in Canberra’s (I) and (2) and the USS Canberra. 

This is the third Australian Navy ship to bear the proud name Canberra. Canberra (I) was a County Class heavy cruiser which served with distinction until she was heavily damaged and sunk during the Battle of Savo Island in August 1942.  

In 1943 the United States Navy (USN) named a Baltimore class heavy cruiser the USS Canberra in recognition of the valour displayed by the HMAS Canberra during the Battle of Savo Island, the United States President Franklin Roosevelt wished to commemorate the Australian ship’s loss by naming a US ship in her honour. 

The USS Canberra is the only USN warship named for a foreign warship or a foreign capital city. 

Canberra (II) was a Guided Missile Frigate and participated in numerous operations, the most recent being Operation Slipper as part of the international coalition against terrorism. Canberra (II) was decommissioned in 2009.  

Nu Ship Canberra has been proudly assigned the “02” pennant number, the same as Canberra (II). 

The naming of Canberra marked an important milestone in bringing the LHDs one step closer to service. 

LHDs will deliver the most sophisticated air-land-sea amphibious capability in the world and will greatly strengthen the Australian Navy’s delivery of sea power. 

These new platforms will be able to land a force of more than 2000 personnel by helicopter and water craft, along with all their weapons, ammunition, vehicles and stores – this capability is a quantum leap for Navy and the wider Australian Defence Force (ADF). 

The Canberra class LHDs are bigger than Australia’s last aircraft carrier HMAS Melbourne and will be more than 230 metres long, 27.5 metres high and weigh around 27,500 tonnes. 

The hull of the new Canberra Class LHDs was designed by Spanish company Navantia. BAE Systems is completing the build with the superstructure, combat and communications systems currently being consolidated. 

Nu Ship Canberra is due to be accepted into Navy service in the first quarter of 2014. The second LHD is due to be named this time next year for accepting into Navy service in 2016.

(Aus DoD)

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15 février 2013 5 15 /02 /février /2013 14:00

Logo LBG 2011

 

15/02 LesEchos.fr (Reuters)

 

L'Inde, après avoir suspendu ses paiements à l'italien Finmeccanica pour un marché de 12 hélicoptères, a annoncé vendredi l'ouverture d'une procédure visant à annuler ce contrat de 750 millions de dollars (560 millions d'euros).

 

Le ministère de la Défense a précisé avoir donné sept jours à la société italienne pour lui fournir une raison de renoncer à sa procédure.

 

La police italienne a arrêté mardi Giuseppe Orsi, administrateur délégué et président de Finmeccanica, soupçonné d'avoir versé des pots-de-vin pour décrocher ce contrat de 12 hélicoptères de la filiale AgustaWestland, qu'il dirigeait avant de prendre la tête du groupe. (voir )

 

Les douze appareils, des hélicoptères de luxe, étaient destinés à la classe politique indienne.

 

Les marchés publics de la Défense en Inde, premier importateur mondial d'armes, sont parfois entachés de corruption.

 

L'achat de pièces d'artillerie au groupe suédois Bofors dans les années 80 avait donné lieu à un scandale qui avait coûté son poste au Premier ministre de l'époque, Rajiv Gandhi, au terme d'une défaite électorale de sa formation, le Parti du Congrès.

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15 février 2013 5 15 /02 /février /2013 14:00

Nuclear north korea

 

15/02/2013 Par Sébastien Falletti – LeFigaro.fr

 

Tandis que les experts américains et sud-coréens peinent à analyser la nature de l'explosion atomique de mardi, des milliers de soldats et de civils nord-coréens ont célébré à Pyongyang la réussite de l'essai.

 

Pendant que Pyongyang triomphe, Séoul et Washington s'interrogent. Le régime nord-coréen a célébré jeudi avec éclat le «courage sans pareil» de son leader Kim Jong Un, après le «succès» de son troisième test nucléaire trois jours plus tôt. Une centaine de milliers de personnes étaient rassemblées sur la place Kim Il Sung, au cœur de la capitale pour saluer cette explosion condamnée par la communauté internationale. Cet exploit est le «fruit génial de la décision extraordinaire et du culot sans pareil de notre cher et respecté Kim Jong-Un» a déclaré à la tribune un haut responsable, propos aussitôt rapporté par l'agence officielle KCNA. À la veille de l'anniversaire du défunt leader Kim Jong Il, le 16 février, considéré comme le «père» du programme atomique nord-coréen, le régime affirme avoir une «puissance militaire capable de concevoir n'importe quelle frappe».

 

À Séoul, les autorités militaires restent sur le qui-vive, craignant une nouvelle provocation du Nord d'ici l'intronisation de la nouvelle présidente sud-coréenne Park Guen Hye, le 25 février. Un surcroît d'activité a été récemment détecté sur les images satellite du site de lancement de fusée de Musudan-ri, au nord-est de la péninsule, affirme aujourd'hui un portail spécialisé américain 38 North . Des informations qui nourrissent la crainte d'une réplique à l'essai de mardi, alors que le régime a promis au début du mois de conduire des actions spécifiques contre le sud, en parallèle du test atomique annoncé le 24 janvier.

 

«Des zones d'ombre qui peuvent permettre de bluffer»

 

Pendant ce temps, les experts américains et sud-coréens peinent à analyser la nature de l'explosion atomique de mardi. Quatre jours après, ils cherchent toujours à détecter la présence de xenon, un gaz radioactif qui pourrait livrer des secrets cruciaux sur l'avancement du programme atomique de Kim Jong Un. Séoul n'a pour l'heure relevé aucune trace de radiations dans les échantillons récoltés dans l'atmosphère par ces hélicoptères, au grand dam des stratèges. «Aucun isotope radioactif n'a été détecté dans les 8 échantillons examinés», a précisé jeudi, la Commission pour la sécurité et sûreté nucléaire sud-coréenne. En parallèle, le Pentagone relève ses propres données grâce à son avion «renifleur» WC 135 Phoenix Constant, positionné pour l'occasion sur une base américaine à Okinawa.

 

«Évaluer un test souterrain est extrêmement délicat, et il subsiste généralement des zones d'ombre ce qui peut permettre de bluffer l'adversaire», juge une source militaire occidentale. La sortie du tunnel du site de Pyunggye-ri où l'essai souterrain a eu lieu demeure intacte, selon les images satellites. Un détail qui indique que le souffle de l'explosion a eu lieu très en profondeur, avec une étanchéité renforcée par dix portes permettant d'empêcher le gaz de se répandre dans l'atmosphère, chargé de secrets d'état.

 

La découverte de xenon permettrait de déterminer, en fonction du type d'isotopes contenu dans le gaz, si le troisième essai atomique nord-coréen de mardi a été conduit à base de plutonium comme lors des tests précédents de 2006 et 2009 ou bien d'uranium hautement enrichi. Une distinction capitale pour les stratèges américains qui pourrait influencer la réponse diplomatique de Washington. Le second scénario sonnerait l'alarme car il signifierait que Pyongyang maîtrise le processus d'enrichissement d'uranium comme il l'avait laissé entrevoir en novembre 2010 à un savant américain, Siegfried Hecker.

 

La maîtrise de cette technologie permettrait au régime de produire du combustible à volonté, grâce à ses réserves d'uranium, dans des usines beaucoup plus facile à camoufler qu'un réacteur atomique. Elle augmenterait nettement le risque proliférant en offrant à Pyongyang la possibilité de vendre discrètement du combustible à des états ou des groupes terroristes.

 

Un défi technologique majeur

 

Les experts américains tentent également de vérifier si l'essai a été conduit avec une bombe «miniature» comme l'a proclamé triomphalement le régime. Cela signifierait que Pyongyang a fait des progrès majeurs en vue de miniaturiser une charge nucléaire, étape indispensable afin de la monter sur un missile pour se doter d'une arme de dissuasion crédible. Un défi technologique majeur que les puissances atomiques comme la Russie ou la France ont mis de longues années à relever et que les ingénieurs du Nord n'ont pas encore maîtrisé, jugent la plupart des experts occidentaux.

 

En fonction des analyses des experts, John Kerry, le nouveau secrétaire d'État américain, a promis une «réponse appropriée» à la dernière provocation du Nord, en coopération étroite avec ses alliés, Tokyo et Séoul. Une percée technologique majeure du Nord pourrait déclencher à Washington «une nouvelle réflexion en matière d'endiguement», juge Daniel Pinkston, de l'International Crisis Group. À moins que les secrets du troisième test des Kim ne restent enfermés dans les entrailles du site de Pyunggye-ri, laissant experts et diplomates dans un brouillard stratégique habilement entretenu par le régime.

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15 février 2013 5 15 /02 /février /2013 12:35

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/73/SCO_logo.svg/600px-SCO_logo.svg.png

 

February 15, 2013 By Raffaello Pantucci and Alexandros Petersen - thediplomat.com

 

Recent moves suggest Turkey could make a bid for entry into the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. It would be a mistake.

 

The European Union is in a rut. Its once-vaunted economy and “ever closer” integration is facing the tough challenges of a dogged recession and anti-EU sentiment in some of its most powerful member states. It is therefore perhaps not surprising that some EU aspirants appear lukewarm about their prospects and continued desire to join the club. For Turkey, probably the most unfairly spurned EU aspirant, it makes a lot of sense to at least explore alternatives. 

 

After all, Turkey’s economy is booming – leaping from $614.6 billion in 2009 to $775 billion in 2011 (in current U.S. dollars) according to World Bank figures. Reflecting the country’s position at the global cross-roads, Istanbul’s Ataturk Airport international traffic more than doubled between the years 2006 and 2011. Last year alone its passenger volume increased by 20%, making it Europe’s 6th busiest airport. The country’s regional and global profile has grown since it first evinced a desire to join the EU. European leaders should only be surprised that Turkey has maintained its interest in the EU for so long.

 

However, even as it makes sense to decision-makers in Ankara to reconsider their relationship with the EU, it is not a strategically sound choice for Turkey to consider membership of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) as an alternative. Already a ”dialogue partner” with the SCO, late last month, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan announced that he had made an overture to Russian President Vladimir Putin about joining the SCO, stating “If we get into the SCO, we will say good-bye to the European Union. The Shanghai Five [former name of the SCO] is better — much more powerful.” Erdogan also noted that Turkey has more “common values” with the SCO member states.  

 

The issue, however, is that the SCO remains a nascent organization that is still in the process of defining itself. Absorbing new members, or figuring out the protocols for new members to be formally acceded, is merely one of the many problems the SCO faces. The Organization’s security structures, including the unfortunate-acronym RATS Center [Regional Anti-Terrorism Structure], have yet to fully flesh out their purpose in advancing regional security in a very militarily tense region. Meanwhile, China continues to dominate the SCO's economic agenda, including negotiations to establish an SCO Free Trade Area (FTA), an SCO Development Bank, and Beijing offering $10 billion in loans for member states. All of this alarms Russian strategists who see China encroaching on Moscow's Central Asian interests. Nonetheless, all of this results in a minimal concrete presence, something we found first-hand as we travelled around Central Asia over the past year, finding little tangible evidence of the Organization’s footprint on the ground.

 

Further complicating matters, Turkey is not the only country that has expressed an interest in becoming a full member. In fact, Pakistani and Indian officials both said their countries were interested in becoming full-fledge members at the Prime Minister’s Summit in Bishkek last December. Iran too has expressed an interest in joining the organization, although Moscow recently said this would not be possible so long as Tehran remains under UN sanctions. All three countries currently languish as “observers,“ a status that Pakistan and India have held since 2005 and one that is considered superior to the ‘dialogue partnership’ that Turkey was only accorded last June. Still, both Pakistan and India – strategically important allies for China and Russia respectively – would undoubtedly feel put out were Turkey allowed to jump the queue.

 

None of this is to say that Turkey does not have a key role to play in Central Asia, the SCO’s primary area of operations. Waiting for visas in Bishkek, we found ourselves jostling with Turkish truckers getting visas to Kazakhstan, whilst in the city’s downtown, eager students at the Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University told us how exciting it would be to visit Turkey. In neighboring Uzbekistan, our driver told us how he preferred to fly Turkish airlines and how convenient the country was linguistically. This ethnic proximity is something that China in particular has sought to cultivate – in April last year, Erdogan broke protocol when he started his Chinese trip with a stopover in Urumqi, capital of historically Turkic Uighur Xinjiang.

 

Eager to attract outside investment to encourage prosperity as a salve for ethnic tensions between Uighur and Han Chinese and historical underdevelopment, the Urumqi government has established a Turkish-Chinese trade park outside the city, offering Turkish investors favorable rates and support to develop businesses in the province. Turkey is clearly a significant regional player and its SCO “dialogue partner” status reflects this. But full membership is a step too far and one that seems out of whack with the Organization’s current trajectory.

 

Far more likely, Erdogan is hinting at a shift in orientation in frustration at the West’s relationship with his country. Europe has repeatedly proven an awkward partner and the United States has demonstrated little appetite to get overly involved in the problems that sit right on Turkey’s border. Aware of his nation’s geopolitical location at a global crossroads, Erdogan is highlighting that he has options.

 

Still, the reality is that joining the SCO would not heighten Turkey’s global stature or teach the West a lesson. U.S. and NATO policymakers keep an eye on the SCO, but none seriously view it as a strategic counterweight. In some respects, Western strategists have been far more eager than their Chinese counterparts about the possibility of an SCO role in stabilizing Afghanistan after Western combat forces depart in 2014. In the past year, the Organization has expressed some interest in doing more in Afghanistan, but it remains light years away from replacing NATO as a security guarantor.

As an ascendant power in Eurasia, Turkey may find it useful to keep in a toe in the SCO.  However, full membership is not in the offing.  And even if it were, Turkey’s decision-makers would quickly find that China’s multilateral cover for its bilateral engagement in Central Asia is still an empty shell.

Raffaello Pantucci is a Senior Fellow at the Royal United Services Institute (RUSI).  Dr. Alexandros Petersen is the author of The World Island: Eurasian Geopolitics and the Fate of the West and an Associate Professor at the American University of Central Asia.  Their joint research is available at www.chinaincentralasia.com.

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photo Livefist

 

Feb. 15, 2013by Ellis Taylor – FG

 

Singapore - India's ministry of defence (MOD) has defended its handling of the purchase of 12 AgustaWestland AW101 helicopters which are now the subject of an investigation into bribery allegations by the Italian authorities.

 

The investigation has led to the arrest of Finmeccanica chief executive Giuseppe Orsi on 12 February, while further investigations into other Finmeccanica and AgustaWestland executives are continuing in Italy and India.

 

In a statement released on 14 February, the MOD detailed the procurement process and its handling of the corruption allegations, which surfaced in February last year.

 

The MOD says that a global request for proposals for eight new VIP helicopters was initially called in 2002, which resulted in the EH101 (as the AW101 was designated then), Eurocopter EC225 and Mil Mi-172 being shortlisted.

 

However, with one of the operational requirements being certification to an altitude of 6,000m (1,830m), this left the EC225 as the sole machine meeting the requirements.

 

That led to a decision to issue a new request for proposal in September 2006 where the operational requirements were revised to allow for machines with a 4,500m ceiling certification, while the decision was also made to increase the number of aircraft to be bought from eight to 12.

 

Following a thorough evaluation process, the AW101 was selected over the Sikorsky S-92 and Mi-172. Contract negotiations took place between September 2008 and January 2009, with the €560 million ($748 million) contract signed in February 2010.

 

The contract included a separate integrity pact, which bound AgustaWestland to "take all measures necessary to prevent corrupt practices, unfair means and illegal activities during any stage of the bid or during any pre-contract or post-contract stage".

 

"The procurement case was, thus, progressed in accordance with the established procurement procedure in a transparent manner with all stages of procurement being followed meticulously," says the MOD.

 

When allegations of bribery in the acquisition process emerged in February 2012, the MOD says that it sought a factual report through India's embassy in Rome.

 

The ministry also received assurances from AgustaWestland that the reports were unfounded and that no commissions were paid during the procurement process.

 

The MOD subsequently requested in July 2012 that the embassy in Rome approach prosecutors in Naples directly for more information on its investigations of the allegations, while similar requests were also made to authorities in the UK.

 

"Throughout the process of this case, MOD has been prompt to take action on newspaper reports, and to seek factual information from the concerned authorities," it says.

 

With the arrest of Orsi on 12 February this year, the MOD says that it has handed the case over to India's central bureau of investigation and suspended payments to AgustaWestland.

 

It adds that any bribery or commissions paid by the company could lead to a number of actions "including cancellation of contract, recovery of payment, blacklisting and penal action".

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http://www.naval.com.br/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Type-052C-Lanzhou-class.jpg

source naval.com.br

 

February 15, 2013: Strategy Page

 

One February 1st China commissioned a third Type 052C destroyer. This one was portrayed as different from the first two. The Chinese press release described this ship, the Changchun (hull number 150) as a new type of destroyer. It is, for China. The 5,700 ton Type 53C ships are very similar to American Aegis equipped destroyers like the Burke Class. The Changchun is about 30 percent smaller than the Burkes (which entered service two decades ago). There appear to be eight 052Cs under construction or in service and the Changchun seems to have an improved (over what was in the first two Type 53Cs) Aegis type radar and combat system.

 

It was only last year that photos (official and otherwise) from a Chinese shipyard revealed at least two large destroyers, apparently of the Type 052 class being built. One had been recently launched and it was noted that this ship was very similar to the American Aegis equipped destroyers (especially the Burke Class). Now several more Type 052C type ships have appeared in shipyards.

 

Over the last decade two Type 052B and two Type 052C destroyers have entered service. Now at least two of what appear to be Type 052D class ships are under construction. These appear to be armed with 64 American style (hot launch) VLS (Vertical Launch System) tubes for anti-aircraft and anti-ship missiles. There is a single 130mm gun, six torpedo tubes (for submarines) and two 30mm autocannon for anti-missile defense.  There is also one helicopter.

 

The older (2004) Type 052B Guangzhou Class Destroyers are general purpose ships (with anti-ship/submarine/aircraft capabilities). Armament consists of 48 HQ-16 anti-aircraft missiles (range 30 kilometers) and 16 C-802 anti-ship missiles (range 120 kilometers). There is a single 100mm gun and two 30mm autocannon for anti-missile defense.  There is also one helicopter.

 

Type 052C Lanzhou Class Destroyer first appeared in 2005. These ships use cold launch VLS (Vertical Launch System) tubes. There are 48 HQ-9 anti-aircraft missiles. There are also eight C-602 anti-ship missiles, in two four-cell launchers. There is a single 100mm gun and two 30mm autocannon for anti-missile defense.  There is also one helicopter. These ships are mainly for air defense and use a phased array radar similar to the American Aegis system.

 

With these three versions of the Type 052 destroyer China has, in about a decade, advanced their destroyer designs considerably and now have ships similar in capabilities to the first 8,200 ton American Arleigh Burke class destroyers that entered service in 1991. Since then 62 Burkes have been built, with modifications to the basic design. The most recent version, that began appearing in 2000, displaces 9,100 tons. The Chinese are going through the same evolution but are doing it a lot faster.

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15 février 2013 5 15 /02 /février /2013 08:57

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February 15, 2013 by Shiv Aroor - Livefist

 

 

In the works for years, negotiations have been successfully concluded by India and France to develop and produce their proposed short-range surface to air missile (SR-SAM), designated 'Maitri'. This was revealed by the Indian Prime Minister yesterday after he met with visiting French President Hollande.

More information on the SR-SAM programme from earlier posts:

The partnership began in 2007 as part of the umbrella government-to-government agreement between India and France on missiles.

The ownership of the Maitri programme will be fully Indian. With baseline technologies from the now defunct Trishul SAM programme, the Maitri programme basically envisages the sale of certain key technologies by MBDA to DRDO (seeker, endgame avionics, thrust vector control, propulsion modifications), though production will not be under a corporate joint venture on the lines of BrahMos, but would rather be carried out entirely by Bharat Dynamics Ltd (BDL), India's state-owned munitions production agency.

The Maitri is being built in two basic variants -- a ship-borne point defence and tactical air defence version for the Navy and a land-based self-propelled (wheeled and tracked) launcher-based system for the Air Force and Army.

Previously on Livefist:
Schematics of the SR-SAM weapon system
MBDA To Race Indo-French SR-SAM In 2 Indian Competitions

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Cobra_Gold_2013.jpg

 

14/02/2013 by Paul Fiddian - Armed Forces International's Lead Reporter

 

US and Thai troops are training together in the opening act of 2013's Cobra Gold exercises.

 

Cobra Gold 2013 started today with an amphibious assault simulation, involving more than 300 US Marine Corps and Royal Thai Marine Corps personnel.

 

Exercise Cobra Gold is the longest-established exercise of its kind in the Pacific region. Its roots lie in a goal to allow US and Thai troops to train together but, since the first Cobra Gold, it's been expanded massively, allowing in other nations too.

 

Consequently, the 2013 edition involves military personnel from Japan, Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia and South Korea, besides the two original countries. They're just the active participants: overseeing proceedings are representatives from no less than 20 other countries.

 

US and Thai Troops Exercise

 

Cobra Gold 2013's opening onslaught was staged on several levels, with US and Thai troops travelling to shore in small boats and landing craft while, overhead, USMC F-18D Hornets and AV-8B Harrier IIs flew on patrol.

 

Other airborne assets set to participate at some point over the next week include US Marine Corps KC-130J Hercules tactical transporters and MV-22B Osprey V-STOL transport aircraft, along with Royal Thai Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon multirole fighters and L-39 Albatros fighter/trainers.

 

Further scenarios will be played out in coming days and they'll include disaster response taskings and humanitarian aid missions, besides purely military undertakings.

 

Cobra Gold 2013

 

Cobra Gold 2013 was launched by Navy Adm. Samuel J. Locklear III. "Whether you are a participant or an observer, or whether you have been here for 32 years or this is your first year, your being here demonstrates your country's resolve to peace and stability in this region and in the world", he told those present.

 

"It is critical to building our multinational coordination, our interoperability with all of our partners in the region and to allow us to collectively respond to crises and protect the peace and prosperity of all our people."

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MiG-29 UB for the Myanmar Air Force during flight test

in Russia (all photos :  Ilya Remeskov) 

 

14.02.2013 Defense Studies


Appeared on the web-site russianplanes.net Ilya Remeskovym posts photos of combat training version MiG-29UB (9-51) new building (most likely using the old hurt) made of RAC "MiG" at JSC "Nizhny Novgorod Aircraft Plant" for the Air Force of Myanmar under the contract of 2009. The aircraft is not painted.


On December 6, 2009 "Rosoboronexport" has signed a contract worth 412 million euros for the supply to Myanmar 20 MiG-29 fighters of different modifications - ten single MiG-29B (9-12B), six upgraded MiG-29SE (9-13SE) and four training-combat version MiG-29UB. 

Under the contract of  RAC "MiG", according to a corporation, has set in December 2011 in Myanmar first 14 MiG-29SE / B aircraft. Remaining on this contract were apparently delivered in 2012. Four aircraft (including two MiG-29UB) were delivered to Myanmar in 2012, and the two MiG-29UB, one of which is depicted in the photographs, to be delivered in 2013.

(BMPD)

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Rafale photo2 Sirpa Air

 

15 février 2013 Usinenouvelle.com (Reuters)

 

Les négociations pour l'achat par l'Inde de 126 Rafale de Dassault Aviation pourraient connaître une accélération et l'accord pourrait être conclu en juillet, ont indiqué jeudi deux sources au ministère indien de la Défense. Une date que le PDG de Dassault Aviation, Eric Trappier, n'a pas confirmée, tout en se déclarant "résolument optimiste".

 

Le dossier du Rafale a constitué le fil rouge de la première journée de la visite d'Etat de François Hollande jeudi en Inde, même si la vente des avions de combats pour quelque 11 milliards d'euros, qui fait toujours l'objet de pourparlers sur les prix, le transfert de technologie et le choix du partenaire indien, ne sera finalisée lors du voyage présidentiel. Le président français et le Premier ministre indien, Manmohan Singh, ont tous deux fait état de "progrès" dans ce dossier.

 

Le ministre indien de la Défense a déclaré la semaine dernière que les coupes budgétaires prévues cette année ne remettaient pas en cause l'achat de l'avion de chasse que le constructeur français n'a pas encore vendu à l'export.

 

Dassault Aviation est entré en négociations exclusives avec New Delhi en janvier 2012 en vue de remporter ce contrat géant et le ministre français des Affaires étrangères, Laurent Fabius, a déclaré le 10 février que les choses avançaient positivement.

 

"Les dossiers contentieux ont été grosso modo aplanis", a déclaré une source du ministère indien de la Défense. "Nous nous attendons à ce qu'un accord puisse être annoncé en juillet." Une date que le PDG de Dassault Aviation, Eric Trappier, n'a pas confirmée, tout en se déclarant "résolument optimiste".

 

"Je m'en réjouis", a-t-il dit à la presse à propos de l'échéance de juillet. "J'y crois puisque c'est le client qui le dit, le client est roi, le client a toujours raison... souvent raison", a-t-il ajouté lors d'un forum économique à New Delhi". "Le plus tôt sera le mieux".

 

TRANSFERTS DE TECHNOLOGIE

 

Le dirigeant a souligné que la participation de Rafale aux conflit en Libye en 2011, et actuellement au Mali, avaient aidé à le défendre auprès des clients. "Malheureusement, ça aide", a-t-il commenté. "On se passerait de conflits, mais c'est aussi fait pour remplir les besoins. Cet avion est utilisé fortement au Mali et a fait preuve de qualités".

 

Les conditions du transfert de technologie, la production en Inde et la co-entreprise avec Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (Hal) ont retardé la conclusion des négociations de quelques mois, a déclaré une autre responsable du ministère indien de la Défense. Selon ces sources, Dassault a demandé le paiement d'un montant supplémentaire allant jusqu'à 2 milliards de dollars pour la modernisation future des technologies qui seraient transférées à l'Inde pendant la durée de 30 ans de l'accord.

 

Face aux objections de l'Inde, Dassault a accepté de revoir ses prétentions à la baisse mais des négociations ont toujours lieu sur le calcul du coût de la maintenance des avions. L'Inde insiste aussi pour que 30% à 50% de la valeur du contrat aille à des entreprises indiennes, conformément au code indien des marchés publics révisé l'an dernier. Dassault veut diminuer ce pourcentage, affirmant que les Indiens n'ont pas la capacité d'y faire face.

 

Selon les termes des négociations exclusives, l'avionneur français est censé vendre 18 Rafale fabriqués en France et le reste sera fabriqué en Inde, les entreprises locales fournissant au moins 30% de la valeur du contrat. L'Inde espère que le contrat occasionnera des retombées de l'ordre de trois à quatre milliards d'euros pour ses entreprises, souligne une source au ministère indien de la Défense.

 

"RIEN À VOIR" AVEC FINMECCANICA

 

Un autre point de discorde est le choix de Hal, une entreprise publique, comme partenaire de Dassault pour construire l'avion en Inde, la partie française émettant des doutes sur sa capacité à produire un appareil aussi sophistiqué. Mais pour les Indiens, ce point n'est "pas négociable" et il n'est pas question d'impliquer une entreprise privée.

 

Les milieux d'affaires indiens bruissaient jeudi de l'affaire de soupçons de pots-de-vin dans la vente à l'Inde d'hélicoptères fabriqués par l'italien Finmeccanica. New Delhi a suspendu ses paiements pour ce marché et déclaré qu'elle n'accepterait pas de nouveaux appareils jusqu'à la conclusion d'une enquête.

 

Interrogés à ce sujet, François Hollande et Eric Trappier ont insisté sur la probité des entreprises françaises. "Je peux ici prendre l'engagement qu'il n'y aura rien qui soit contraire aux principes qui nous sont communs, c'est-à-dire que le commerce doit être seulement avec des règles commerciales", a dit le président en conférence de presse. "C'est en fonction de la compétitivité et de l'efficacité que les choix peuvent être faits", a-t-il ajouté. "Dans la lutte contre la corruption nous sommes vigilants , comme l'Inde l'est, parce que c'est un principe essentiel".

 

Le PDG de Dassault Aviation s'est lui aussi montré ferme. "Nous travaillons avec les autorités indiennes, nous n'avons rien à voir avec Finmeccanica et encore moins avec les problèmes qu'ils rencontrent", a-t-il assuré.

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14 février 2013 4 14 /02 /février /2013 23:04

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Feb 14, 2013 ASDNews (AFP)

 

India said Thursday it has suspended payments to an Italian company pending the outcome of an inquiry into whether a $748 million helicopter contract was won through kickbacks.

 

The government has "put on hold all further payments" to Finmeccanica's AgustaWestland helicopter unit until the inquiry by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is completed, a defence ministry statement said.

 

The CBI investigation into alleged bribery of Indian government officials by Finmeccanica was announced on Tuesday after the head of the Italian aerospace giant was arrested in Rome.

 

Italian media reports said the company's chairman and chief executive Giuseppe Orsi has been detained as part of an investigation into alleged bribes paid to Indian government officials.

 

Italian prosecutors suspect that kickbacks worth around 10 percent of the Italian deal were paid to Indian officials to ensure AgustaWestland helicopter won the contract.

 

India also said it had asked AgustaWestland to indicate "specifically if any financial transaction has taken place with any Indian individual or entity" which would violate an "integrity pact" it signed with the firm.

 

The government said it would take strict action including "the cancellation of the contract, recovery of payment, blacklisting and penal action" if the probe finds that any clause in the integrity pact with AgustaWestland was broken.

 

Under the terms of the 2010 agreement, 12 helicopters were to be delivered to India by 2014. India has already received three of these for use by its top politicians.

 

The Congress-led government, which has been lambasted by the opposition for not acting sooner over the allegations, on Thursday put out a 35-point statement rejecting allegations it had been lax.

 

"The government is determined to take all possible legal and administrative action against the guilty parties and accordingly has ordered a thorough probe by CBI," it said in the statement.

 

In the 1980s, a previous Congress government, led by then-prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, collapsed over charges of kickbacks paid to Indian officials by the Swedish group Bofors to clinch a $1.3-billion artillery deal.

 

The chopper deal was cleared by Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, whose government has been buffeted by a series of corruption scandals that analysts say could affect the party's electoral chances in 2014 polls.

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14 février 2013 4 14 /02 /février /2013 22:37

le-rafale photo source india-defence

 

Feb. 14, 2013 - By Vivek Raghuvanshi  - Defense News

 

NEW DELHI — During a visit here by French President Francois Hollande, Paris has offered to transfer high-technology weaponry and equipment to India on a joint development basis.

 

The offer was made during talks with Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Thursday, said an official of the Indian Foreign Ministry.

 

“We reviewed progress on the Jaitapur nuclear power project and reiterated our commitment to its early implementation. We expressed satisfaction with the progress in our defense cooperation, which is poised to reach a qualitatively new level,” Singh told reporters.

 

Eric Trappier, the chief executive of French aircraft maker Dassault Aviation, joined the French president’s 50-member delegation. The company’s Rafale fighter, the preferred vendor in the Indian Air Force’s $11 billion Medium Multirole Combat Aircraft (MMRCA) competition, figured in the summit-level talks.

 

Regarding progress on the MMRCA talks, an Indian Defence Ministry official said the negotiations are on track, but no time frame can be given as to when the contract can be signed. The negotiations between Dassault and MoD officials are getting more “rigorous” by the day, especially about technology transfer to Hindustan Aeronautics, said an MoD source.

 

It is not known if a major obstacle is preventing agreement on technology transfer, but sources added that issues relating to the delivery schedule and production “could get sticky,” the source said.

 

India wants to gain defense technology transfer on a joint development basis and has forged alliances with Russia and Israel on several projects, said a Defence Ministry official.

 

A diplomat of the French Embassy said, “France can help India become an export hub for a variety of weapons and equipment.”

 

The French are helping India build nuclear reactors in the state of Maharashtra after becoming the first country to sign a civil nuclear cooperation agreement in 2008.

 

India’s Nuclear Power Corp. and Areva of France propose to jointly build nuclear reactors in Maharashtra, but there is stalemate on issues relating to reactor safety and liability.

 

Hollande and Singh discussed the nuclear cooperation issues as well, officials said.

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14 février 2013 4 14 /02 /février /2013 20:35

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14 février 2013 Romandie.com (AFP)

 

NEW DELHI - L'Inde annulera le contrat des hélicoptères achetés au constructeur aéronautique italien Finmeccanica si les accusations de corruption contre le patron de l'entreprise sont avérées, a prévenu mercredi le ministre de la Défense.

 

Si nous trouvons des preuves de corruption, alors nous placerons cette entreprise sur la liste noire et nous annulerons même le contrat, a déclaré à la presse A.K. Antony à New Delhi.

 

Nous ne voulons pas aller trop vite (..) mais nous pouvons récupérer notre argent à n'importe quel moment, a-t-il ajouté.

 

Giuseppe Orsi, qui dirige Finmeccanica, était visé depuis avril 2012 par une enquête. Celle-ci porte sur la livraison en 2010 pour 748 millions de dollars US, de 12 hélicoptères au gouvernement indien par une filiale du groupe, AgustaWestland.

 

La transaction aurait donné lieu en coulisses au versement, via des intermédiaires, de pots-de-vin à des officiels indiens avec l'accord des dirigeants de AgustaWestland, en particulier Giuseppe Orsi (à l'époque administrateur délégué) et Bruno Spagnolini, actuel dirigeant de la filiale, selon le mandat d'arrêt émis par le tribunal de Busto Arsizio (nord), cité par les médias italiens.

 

Le ministère indien de la Défense avait annoncé mardi l'ouverture d'une enquête.

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14 février 2013 4 14 /02 /février /2013 20:35

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photo Livefist

 

14 février 2013 Par Elodie Vallerey - Usinenouvelle.com

 

Les soupçons de corruption qui pèsent sur de hauts responsables du groupe Finmeccanica et de sa filiale AgustaWestland à propos de la vente de 12 hélicoptères à l'armée de l'air indienne forçent New Delhi à suspendre ses versements à l'industriel italien.

 

Après les sanctions, l'interruption des paiements. L'Inde prend l'affaire des pots-de-vin en marge de son contrat avec la filiale de Finmeccanica AgustaWestland très au sérieux.

 

Dans un communiqué publié le 14 février, le ministère indien de la Défense a annoncé avoir suspendu "tout paiement à venir" à l'hélicoptériste anglo-italien dans le cadre du contrat d'achat de 12 hélicoptères militaires. New Delhi ne reprendra pas ses versements tant que les enquêteurs italiens n'ont pas mener à bien leurs investigations.

 

"Le gouvernement est déterminé à recourir à toute action légale ou administrative contre les parties coupables et a ordonné au CBI d'enquêter", ajoute les autorités indiennes, qui exigent d'AugustaWestland de leur spécifier "si toute forme de transaction financière a eu lieu avec un ressortissant ou une entité indiens".

 

Le 11 février, Giuseppe Orsi, patron actuel du groupe d'aéronautique et de défense Finmeccanica, a été rattrapé par les accusations de corruption relatives à sa position d'ex-PDG de l'hélicoptériste AgustaWestland qui le poursuivent depuis près d'un an. Corruption internationale, extorsion de fonds et enrichissement personnel sont les trois chefs d'accusation reprochés par les juges italiens à Orsi, dans cette affaire de pots-de-vins (encore présumés) au gouvernement indien.

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14 février 2013 4 14 /02 /février /2013 18:35

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Feb 14, 2013 brahmand.com

 

NEW DELHI (PTI): The Defence Ministry has cleared proposals worth over Rs 1,500 crore for procurement of various systems including Israeli anti-missile radars for the Navy's warships.

 

The proposals cleared by the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) headed by Defence Minister A K Antony include approval for the procurement of Anti-missile Doppler Radar (AMDR) from Israel for around Rs 300 crore, Navy sources said on Wednesday.

 

The radar would be deployed with the weapon systems on-board naval ships to protect them from enemy missiles, they said.

 

The apex decision-making body of the Ministry also cleared the proposal for establishing repair facilities in collaboration with Russian firms for armament of submarines of the Navy, they said.

 

The submarines in the Indian fleet are of Russian-origin and the weapon systems fitted on them are also mainly from that country only.

 

The DAC also approved a proposal worth over Rs 850 crore for setting up Mobile Communication System for the Army formations deployed in Jammu and Kashmir.

 

The system would enable the Corps operating there to communicate with each other through a dedicated network, the sources said.

 

The communication system would be developed by public sector undertaking Bharat Electronics Limited.

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