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5 septembre 2014 5 05 /09 /septembre /2014 19:45
US confirms al-Shabab leader Ahmed Godane killed

Ahmed Abdi Godane - undated photo The US Rewards for Justice programme issued this photograph of Godane in 2012

 

5 September 2014 BBC Africa

 

The leader of the Somali Islamist group al-Shabab, Ahmed Abdi Godane, was killed following a US attack earlier this week, the Pentagon has said.

 

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2 septembre 2014 2 02 /09 /septembre /2014 16:45
Counter Piracy Newsletter August - EU Naval Force Somalia

 

31.08.2014 EUNAVFOR

 

EU Naval Force Bids Farewell to Rear Admiral Bauzá as he Hands Over the Role of Deputy Operation Commander to Brigadier General Swijgman

After seven months, Rear Admiral Bartolomé Bauzá (Spanish Navy) today handed over the role of Deputy Operation Commander (DCOM) of the European Union Naval Force Somalia – Operation Atalanta, to Brigadier General Dick Swijgman (Royal Netherlands Navy).  The handover took place at the Operational Headquarters (OHQ) in Northwood, London.

 
EU Naval Force Warship ESPS Navarra Keeps World Food Program Vessel Safe as it Sails Along the Somali Coast

As part of her counter-piracy role within the EU Naval Force, Spanish frigate ESPS Navarra has completed an escort at sea of a World Food Program (WFP) vessel along the coast of Somalia.

 
Italy Takes Over Force Command of Operation Atalanta from Germany

On Wednesday 6 August 2014 Rear Admiral Jürgen zur Mühlen (German Navy) handed over Force Command of the EU’s counter-piracy Operation Atalanta to Rear Admiral Guido Rando (Italian Navy).  Brigadier General Dick Swijgman, who recently assumed the role of Deputy Operation Commander of the EU Naval Force, presided over the handover on board the EU Naval Force flagship, FGS Brandenburg, in the port of Djibouti.

 
EU Naval Force Flagship ITS Andrea Doria Conducts First Friendly Approach

On 11 August 2014 the new flagship of EU Naval Force ITS Andrea Doria conducted its first friendly approach in the Gulf of Aden. To help strengthen mutual understanding and trust between the EU Naval Force and local seafarers, as well as obtain first hand information about possible piracy incidents in the area, EU Naval Force ships will sometimes make ‘Friendly Approaches’ to fishing and cargo dhows and speak to the masters and crew.

 
HNLMS De Zeven Provinciën supporting World Food Program

On 11 August EU Naval Force ship HNLMS De Zeven Provinciën completed an escort of a World Food Program (WFP) vessel along the coast of Somalia. Escorting WFP vessels is one of the primary tasks of Operation Atalanta.

 
EU NAVFOR Force Commander Visits FGS Berlin During RAS

On 11 of August 2014 the Combat Support Ship FGS Berlin received a visit from the Force Commander of the European Union Naval Force Somalia Rear Admiral Guido Rando. It was the first visit aboard an Operation Atalanta unit other than the flagship since he assumed command on 6 August in Djibouti.

 
EU Naval Force Flagship ITS Doria and Frigate ESPS Navarra Assist Yacht in Distress in Gulf of Aden

On Tuesday 12 August, whilst conducting counter-piracy patrols in the Gulf of Aden, the EU Naval Force flagship and Italian Navy destroyer, ITS Andrea Doria, gave assistance to a stricken yacht.

 
EU Force Commander Visits HNLMS De Zeven Provinciën And ESPS Navarra

On 15 and 16 August the Force Commander of EU Naval Force (EUNAVFOR), Rear Admiral Guido Rando, visited HNLMS De Zeven Provinciën and ESPS Navarra. The Dutch frigate is currently conducting the last patrol of her 4 months deployment in the EU’s counter-piracy Operation Atalanta, whilst the Spanish Frigate ESPS Navarra will remain in the area of operations until December.

 
HNLMS De Zeven Provinciën Completes Deployment With EU Naval Force And Hands Over To HNLMS Van Speijk

HNLMS De Zeven Provinciën is on her way home after a successful three months deployment to the EU Naval Force Operation Atalanta, the counter-piracy mission of the European Union.

 
EU Naval Force Warship ESPS Navarra conducts Friendly Approach in the Indian Ocean

During the last few days EU Naval Force Warship ESPS Navarra deployed as part of EU Naval Force, has been conducting counter-piracy operations in the Indian Ocean. The Spanish frigate’s embarked AB 212 helicopter, during a routine flight, visually detected two vessels sailing northwards to the Yemeni coast.

EU NAVFOR ATALANTA
EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia - Operation Atalanta is part of the EU's comprehensive approach to tackle symptoms and root causes of piracy off the coast of Somalia and the EU Strategic Framework for the Horn of Africa adopted in November 2011.

EU NAVFOR conducts anti-piracy operations off the coast of Somalia and the Indian Ocean and is responsible for the protection of World Food Programme (WFP) shipping carrying humanitarian aid to the people of Somalia and Horn of Africa as well as the logistic shippings supporting the African Union troops conducting Peace Support Operations in Somalia (AMISOM). Additionally, Operation Atalanta contributes to the monitoring of fishing activity off the coast of Somalia.

For more information, please visit our website www.eunavfor.eu.

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2 septembre 2014 2 02 /09 /septembre /2014 16:45
U.S. forces carry out operation against al-Shabaab in Somalia

 

02 September 2014 defenceWeb (Reuters)

 

U.S. military forces carried out an operation on Monday against al Shabaab militants in Somalia, a U.S. Department of Defense spokesman said.

 

"We are assessing the results of the operation and will provide additional information as and when appropriate," Pentagon spokesman Rear Admiral John Kirby said in a statement.

 

No further details about the operation in the African country were immediately available.

 

Al Shabaab is an Islamist group affiliated with al Qaeda that wants to impose its own strict version of Islam in Somalia. It ruled most of the southern region of Somalia from 2006 until 2011, when African peacekeeping troops marched into the capital, Mogadishu.

 

African and Somali forces have regained several towns this year, but rebels still hold other centers and tracts of countryside.

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10 août 2014 7 10 /08 /août /2014 07:45
Mission inédite pour la frégate Léopold en Somalie

 

5/08/14 -  7sur7.be (Belga)

 

MISE À JOUR La frégate "Léopold 1" de la Marine appareille dimanche soir de Zeebrugge pour effectuer une très probable double mission de plusieurs mois - la lutte contre la piraterie au large des côtes somaliennes et l'escorte en Méditerranée d'un navire américain chargé de la neutralisation des armes chimiques syriennes -, a-t-on appris mardi de sources militaires.

 

Ce sera la troisième mission opérationnelle du "Léopold", qui a déjà pris part à deux reprises au volet naval de la Force intérimaire des Nations unies au Liban (Finul) depuis son rachat, tout comme une seconde frégate, le "Louise Marie", aux Pays-Bas en 2008-2009. Et ce sera pour la Marine belge la quatrième participation à l'opération anti-piraterie Atalanta de l'Union européenne dans l'océan Indien, après les trois à mettre au compte du "Louise Marie", en 2010-2011, 2011-2012 et 2012-2013.

 

La participation du "Léopold" et de son équipage d'environ de 170 personnes à Atalanta entre septembre et décembre, planifiée de longue date, est sûre et certaine. Mais la mission d'escorte du navire américain "MV Cape Ray", qui a entamé début juillet "quelque part en Méditerranée" l'opération inédite de neutralisation des agents chimiques les plus dangereux du régime de Bachar al-Assad, n'est pas encore définitivement confirmée.

 

"Elle dépend de la durée" des opérations de neutralisation - estimée à environ deux mois -, menées à bord de ce cargo roulier spécialement aménagé pour l'occasion, a indiqué mardi un responsable militaire à l'agence BELGA.

 

Si elle se concrétise, avec une décision finale attendue le 22 août, la mission d'escorte du "Cape Ray" devrait durer au maximum trois semaines, comme autorisé par le gouvernement. Il s'agira de la première participation belge à l'opération de destruction de l'arsenal chimique syrien, supervisée par l'Organisation pour l'interdiction des armes chimiques (OIAC).

 

La Syrie a évacué un total de 1.300 tonnes d'agents chimiques. Seuls les éléments les plus dangereux, dits de "priorité Un" et entrant dans la composition du gaz moutarde et du sarin, sont détruits à bord du "Cape Ray".

 

Les experts américains à bord de ce navire ont jusqu'à présent "neutralisé plus de 25%" d'un agent chimique utilisé dans la fabrication du gaz sarin, selon le Pentagone, le colonel Steven Warren.

 

Sur les quelque 581 tonnes de cet agent à bord du navire, près de 147 tonnes ont ainsi été détruites.

 

Le navire transporte également plus de 19 tonnes de gaz moutarde, qui n'a pas encore été neutralisé.

 

D'autres agents chimiques de la Syrie sont détruits à terre dans des bâtiments spécialisés en Grande-Bretagne, en Finlande et aux Etats-Unis.

 

Au total, environ 31%, soit 411 tonnes, de différents agents chimiques ont été neutralisés jusqu'à présent dans le cadre des efforts combinés de plusieurs pays, selon l'OIAC), l'agence internationale qui supervise les opérations.

 

Après cette probable mission d'escorte, le Léopold mettra le cap sur l'océan Indien via le canal de Suez et la mer Rouge pour lutter contre la piraterie au large des côtés somaliennes, qui durera jusque début décembre, avec un retour à Zeebrugge prévu "avant les fêtes" de fin d'année, selon une source militaire.

 

Il embarquera un hélicoptère de type Alouette III, les nouveaux NH90 n'étant pas encore déclarés opérationnels.

 

L'opération Atalanta, lancée en décembre 2008, vise à protéger les navires du PAM et de l'Amisom (la Mission de l'Union africaine en Somalie qui contribue à renforcer l'autorité du gouvernement de Mogadiscio) acheminant de l'aide alimentaire destinée aux réfugiés en Somalie, mais aussi de protéger les autres navires "vulnérables" et de dissuader les actes de piraterie en patrouillant dans les zones à risque - une zone de l'océan Indien de deux millions de km2, vaste comme l'Europe.

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8 août 2014 5 08 /08 /août /2014 18:45
250 Somali soldiers graduate from EU academy as US unveils special forces training programme

Somali troops

 

08 August 2014 by Oscar Nkala - defenceWeb

 

At least 250 soldiers of the Somali National Army (SNA) have graduated from a two-week long European Union-sponsored military training course focused on urban warfare and human rights.

 

Media reports from Mogadishu quoted SNA spokesman General Abdulkader Nur saying the training, which is provided by the European Union Training Mission in Somalia (EUTM), is part of the rebuilding of the national army so that it can defeat the Islamist Al Shabaab and other militias operating across the country.

 

Nur said the new graduates will soon be deployed on special military assignments and intelligence gathering operations against Al Shabaab in urban centres across the Horn of Africa country.

 

EUTM Somalia head Brigadier General Massimo Mingiardi said the training was intended to build the operational capabilities of the army so that it can defeat terrorist groups and guarantee national security.

 

The graduation of the EUTM recruits coincided with the US confirming that it has trained two SNA commando units of 270 special forces in counter-insurgency, counter-terror operations, executive protection and rapid reaction.

 

According to US officials, more than 450 SNA troops will be trained into the three units of the Gaashan special forces by the end of this year.

 

SNA commander General Dahir Aden Elmi said the first unit of 150 special forces started training in October 2013, adding that training for the second unit is already under way. “They are receiving special training for fighting in the jungle and in the city. They can conduct any kind of operations in modern warfare, [including] guerrilla type," Elmi said.

 

Last month, the SNA welcomed back 110 soldiers who returned from a 10-month long special forces training programme in Turkey. The soldiers were trained at a military academy in Istanbul in terms of a 2010 bilateral defence co-operation agreement in which Ankara agreed to provide training for the new Somali army.

 

Last month, France and the US agreed to train more SNA soldiers as the international capacity building programme for Somali defence and security forces gathers momentum.

 

“We want to help all African Nations especially Somalia where there are terrorist groups who are threat to the national security of the country,” US President Barrack Obama said after discussing ways of stemming the spread of terrorism in East Africa with French President Francois Hollande.

 

The EU training mission for Somalia shifted base to Mogadishu from Uganda at the end of 2013 after concluding the combat and intelligence training of 3 600 Somali troops who have since been deployed to various units fighting the Al Shebbab insurgency.

 

Meanwhile, 86 members of the European Union Training Mission Somalia (EUTM Somalia) were last week awarded with the Common Security and Defence Policy Service Medal for Somalia during a ceremony at the International Campus within the Mogadishu International Airport.

 

EUTM Somalia Mission Commander Brigadier General Massimo Mingiardi awarded the medal to members from Italy, Germany, Sweden, Netherlands, Hungary, Spain, Serbia, Belgium, Finland, and Portugal.

 

He said the medal is a sign of honour for 'their efforts and their dedication' to the EU's mission of building a professional and accountable security and defence apparatus in Somalia.

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4 juillet 2014 5 04 /07 /juillet /2014 07:45
Somalie: combien de soldats américains?

 

4 juillet, 2014 – BBC Afrique

 

 

Les autorités des Etats-Unis ont pour la première fois divulgué des informations sur le nombre total de militaires américains en Somalie.

 

Des fonctionnaires à Washington ont expliqué à l'agence de presse Reuters qu'environ 120 soldats américains sont déployés dans le pays.

L'envoyé spécial de la BBC en Somalie a constaté la présence sur place de militaires américains engagés dans des opérations contre des insurgés d'al Shabab, organisation islamiste liée à al-Qaïda.

 

 

Suite de l'artilce

 

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3 juillet 2014 4 03 /07 /juillet /2014 16:45
Washington reconnaît la présence de militaires US en Somalie (médias)

 

MOSCOU, 3 juillet - RIA Novosti

 

Des conseillers militaires américains opèrent en secret en Somalie depuis 2007, rapportent jeudi les agences occidentales citant des sources au sein de la Maison Blanche.

 

Selon les médias, à l'heure actuelle, environ 120 militaires américains se trouvent en Somalie sans prendre part aux combats. C'est la première fois que des responsables US reconnaissent une présence militaire américaine aussi importante en Somalie depuis la présidence de George W. Bush.

 

Les Etats-Unis ont l'intention d'accroître leur aide militaire à la Somalie pour aider ce pays à combattre l'insurrection islamiste d'Al Chabaab associée à la nébuleuse terroriste internationale Al-Qaïda.

 

Washington envisage également d'accorder plus de fonds à l'Armée nationale somalienne, après avoir coopéré pendant plusieurs années avec la Mission de l'Union africaine en Somalie (AMISOM). Il convient de rappeler que depuis 2007, les Etats-Unis ont débloqué 512 millions de dollars en faveur de l'AMISOM et 171 M USD pour la mise en place d'une armée professionnelle en Somalie.

 

La Somalie est plongée dans le chaos et la guerre civile depuis la chute du président Siad Barre en 1991 et la dislocation du pays qui a suivi. De nos jours, la Somalie n'existe pratiquement plus en tant qu'Etat uni. Le pays est partagé entre différentes factions hostiles, dont le mouvement radical al-Chabaab.

 

Reconnu par la communauté internationale comme l'unique organe de pouvoir légal, le Gouvernement fédéral de transition (GFT) ne contrôle que Mogadiscio et certaines régions environnantes, le reste du pays étant administré par des entités autonomes refusant de se soumettre aux autorités centrales.

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2 juillet 2014 3 02 /07 /juillet /2014 07:45
Mechem about to ship first Casspir wide body ambulances

 

01 July 2014 by Guy Martin - defenceWeb

 

Specialist Denel division Mechem is about to ship off the first three wide body ambulance versions of its popular Casspir armoured personnel carrier and will deliver them to the United Nations in Somalia.

 

The United Nations and Angola are the launch customers of the wide body ambulance, the latest version of the Casspir NG2000, development of which was completed in 2012. The United Nations will use the vehicles as part of the Amisom hybrid African Union and UN mission in Somalia.

 

Ashley Williams, General Manager of Mechem, told defenceWeb that the vehicles would be shipped out within a week. He said the wide body ambulance has the same dimensions as the Rinkhals armoured ambulance and can accommodate four lying and two sitting patients plus two medics. The vehicle is fully equipped to treat any operational casualty. Older generation Casspir ambulances were much more confined and could only accommodate two stretchers, one sitting patient and a medic.

 

The new generation NG2000 Casspirs feature more powerful engines and better manufacturing techniques than their predecessors and can withstand a 21 kg TNG blast under a wheel and a 14 kg blast under the hull. Various Casspir NG2000 variants are available, including cargo, water, fuel, command and control, infantry fighting, and recovery. To meet customer demand, the vehicles can be fitted with different drivetrains, such as Mercedes or Powerstar South Africa.

 

Williams said that Mechem was mainly focusing on Casspirs as there is still a big need for them. Mechem also offers armoured truck cabs and two countries are interested in this product at the moment. Benin became the launch customer for the armoured trucks and has also bought Casspir NG2000s.

 

Because customers often want fast turnaround times on vehicle deliveries, Mechem has decided to keep a small stock of vehicles, with around 15-20 Casspirs as stock on hand.

 

Williams said an African country has just signed a large vehicle order but the contract is still being finalised. He estimated demand for 50 to 100 Casspirs a year – Mechem sold 50 last year.

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12 juin 2014 4 12 /06 /juin /2014 16:45
Kenya to acquire new military helicopters and other hardware

 

09 June 2014 by Oscar Nkala - defenceWeb

 

The Kenyan government has unveiled plans to spend US$1 billion acquiring 10 new military helicopters, the refurbishment of three grounded Russian-made Mi-17 helicopters and the installation of closed circuit (CCTV) surveillance cameras in 10 cities in terms of a strategic five-year national security plan to secure the country against a series of terrorist attacks blamed on Somali Islamist militant group Al Shabaab.

 

The Standard reports the budget, released to the heads of national security agencies which include the army, intelligence, prisons and police services by cabinet secretary for the Interior Ministry Joseph Lenku in Nairobi last week, also includes the leasing of at least five helicopters to improve the operations the police force aerial wing.

 

The 2014/2015 budget will also cover the hiring of undisclosed number of motor vehicles and the acquisition of new motorcycles for the police services in addition to the 1 200 vehicles leased for the force last year. The budget will also cover additional vehicles for high-ranking police officers including regional superintendents and assistant commissioners.

 

According to the budget breakdown, the government will spend $205.6 million on the acquisition of 10 new military helicopters, $12.6 million on the renovation of three grounded Mi-17 helicopters, $11.4m on leasing helicopters to enhance aerial police patrols and a further $171.3 million on the metropolitan CCTV surveillance system.

 

The Integrated Public Safety Communication and Surveillance System will cover the municipalities of Nairobi, Mombasa, Nakuru, Kisumu, Garissa, Eldoret, Thika, Kisii, Nyeri and Kakamega. The controversy-shrouded tender for its implementation was recently won by local company Safari.com.

 

"This is part of the modernisation of our security systems in that we are able to use technology to respond to emerging crime trends. Criminals are becoming more sophisticated and we think this is the solution to tame them," Lenku said.

 

The first phase of the project involves mapping of the Mombasa and Nairobi line which will then be fitted with 1 800 communication and surveillance cameras monitored from a command and control centre in Nairobi.

 

The system will use infrared cameras capable of capturing images in dim light, Box cameras and Dome cameras capable of covering a 360 degree observation angle. The CCTV system is also capable of identifying and cross-checking faces against local police and Interpol databases of known criminals and terrorists.

 

The command and control centre will initially be connected to 195 police stations in the Nairobi and Mombasa municipalities while 7 600 officers will have walkie-talkies connected to the system.

 

The connection will enable officers to use a distress button fitted to the walkie-talkie to send video imagery of the situation around them via high speed internet link. Addressing the nation during the independence celebrations on Sunday, President Uhuru Kenyatta said the country has to spend more to achieve national security.

 

"Terrorists, thieves and poachers threaten our lives, our property and our national heritage. Our first line of defence is our men and women in the disciplined services and my government will stand with them. We have introduced CCTV cameras in major cities and towns, as well as broadband connectivity at border points.

 

"We have already provided at least 1 200 vehicles for the police, which will soon be equipped with CCTV cameras. Nearly 8 000 men and women have already joined our armed services to strengthen them for the challenges to come. This year, we have set aside Sh2.9 billion for the recruitment of 10 000 more police officers," Kenyatta said.

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27 mai 2014 2 27 /05 /mai /2014 20:45
Les shebab somaliens revendiquent l'attentat contre un restaurant de Djibouti

 

27 mai 2014 Romandie.com (AFP)

 

Mogadiscio - Les islamistes somaliens shebab ont revendiqué mardi soir dans un communiqué l'attentat perpétré par deux kamikazes samedi soir dans un restaurant de Djibouti, qui a fait un mort et au moins une vingtaine de blessés.

 

Dans le cadre de la guerre sainte contre la croisade menée par l'Occident contre l'islam, les forces des shebab ont mené une opération couronnée de succès samedi soir contre la coalition croisée occidentale basée à Djibouti, déclarent les shebab.

 

Ils expliquent avoir visé un restaurant fréquenté surtout par des croisés français et leurs alliés de l'Otan, affirmant avoir visé les Français pour leur complicité dans les massacres de musulmans en Centrafrique et pour leur rôle actif dans la formation et l'équipement des troupes djiboutiennes en Somalie ainsi que leur intervention croissante dans les affaires (des) terres musulmanes.

 

Les islamistes somaliens enjoignent ensuite le président djiboutien Ismail Omar Guelleh de retirer les troupes djiboutiennes de Somalie et d'expulser les croisés de Djibouti. Cette attaque n'est qu'un début et ce qui va bientôt suivre, si vous refusez (...) sera bien pire, avertissent-ils.

 

En acceptant les termes du contrat avec Barack Obama dans la guerre contre l'islam et en autorisant l'accès à votre pays et à vos installations aux croisés, vous avez volontairement signé un pacte avec le diable, poursuivent les shebab.

 

Outre les deux kamikazes - un homme et une femme dont l'identité et la nationalité restent inconnues selon les autorités djiboutiennes -, l'attaque a tué un Turc et fait une vingtaine de blessés, dont sept français, quatre Allemands, trois Espagnols et six Néerlandais.

 

C'est le premier attentat revendiqué par les shebab à Djibouti depuis que ce pays a déployé en décembre 2011 un contingent au sein de la Force de l'Union africaine (Amisom), qui combat les islamistes en Somalie.

 

Djibouti fournit environ un millier de soldats à l'Amisom, déployée depuis 2007 en Somalie et dont les effectifs ont récemment été portés à 22.000 hommes. L'Ouganda, le Burundi, l'Ethiopie et le Kenya sont les principaux pays contributeurs en troupes.

 

L'ancienne colonie française abrite en outre une importante base militaire américaine, la seule sur le sol africain, notamment utilisée pour des opérations contre les groupes armés islamistes au Yémen, en Somalie et dans le reste de l'Afrique.

 

La France maintient également un contingent militaire à Djibouti, dont le port sert en outre de base aux opérations maritimes internationales contre la piraterie somalienne dans l'océan Indien.

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7 avril 2014 1 07 /04 /avril /2014 07:45
Somalia: Islamic Terrorists Down But Still Nasty

 

April 4, 2014: Strategy Page

 

For over a month soldiers and peacekeepers have been advancing south and driving al Shabaab men out of over a dozen towns containing more than 100,000 people. Counting those living in nearby villages and small settlements that comes to nearly a quarter million people liberated. The Islamic terrorists admit they have ordered their men to not stand and fight but to withdraw and organize terror attacks on security forces and pro-government locals. There are still several dozen towns and villages with Islamic terrorists still in them and basically living off (and terrorizing) the locals. This includes a 200 kilometer stretch of the southern coast, including the port town of Barawe. Chasing the Islamic terrorists out of these towns is the easy part, what is difficult is setting up security in “liberated” areas. Al Shabaab has made public its plans to attack these new policing forces and regain control. In some cases the departing Islamic terrorists ordered residents to flee with them. Or, as the terrorists sometime put it, “with us or die.” There were no massacres against those who did not flee and few civilians left as the peacekeepers arrived. Al Shabaab leaders have been urging their men to develop better relations with civilians, in line with current al Qaeda doctrine. Most al Shabaab men have taken these instructions to heart and there have been no mass killings of civilians recently. But the people in the former al Shabaab controlled areas are terrified that al Shabaab will do what they said they would and return. There is going to be a lot more fighting in the south, most of it terror attacks and small battles with groups of al Shabaab who get cornered and fight to the death (as many are wont to do.) Somalis are also angry with how the Islamic terrorists take what they want (as “taxes”) and are now confiscating any telephones they find that have cameras. Somalis report that the Islamic terrorists are very frightened of the approaching peacekeepers and desperate to keep the local Somalis so terrified that no one will cooperate with the peacekeepers to find where the al Shabaab men are hiding. 

 

April 1, 2014:  In Kenya (Mombasa) a radical Islamic cleric was shot dead in a drive-by shooting. He is the third Kenyan Islamic radical cleric to die like this in the past two years. This has led to unrest among Kenyan Moslems who accuse the government of assassinating Islamic radical clerics and persecuting Moslems in general. Many Moslems have a sense of entitlement and believe that the non-Moslem world is at war with them. These attitudes are a primary cause of Islamic terrorism and are difficult to deal with. The dead cleric has long been accused to preaching in support of Islamic terrorism and recruiting for al Shabaab.

 

March 31, 2014: In Kenya (Nairobi) three bombs went off in a market in a neighborhood full of Somalis. There were six dead and twenty wounded. Police immediately began searching buildings in the area and seeking al Shabaab sympathizers. By the next day police had arrested over 650 local Somalis for questioning. 

 

March 28, 2014:  In the southern port town of Barawe al Shabaab accused three local men of spying for the government and then killed them. The men may indeed have been government informants but the Islamic terrorists will often accuse anyone in the least degree suspicious and kill them just to frighten others away from becoming informants. 

 

March 25, 2014: Kenya ordered all Somali refugees living outside refugee camps to move to a refugee camp. The UN promptly criticized this measure but the government is under tremendous public pressure to reduce the Somali terrorist threat. Since many Somali refugees have been caught supporting or carrying out terrorist activities the UN protests are not popular at all in Kenya and the refugees will be pressured to go to the camps. There are about 525,000 Somali refugees in two Kenyan camps. The UN runs the camps but has no control over some 50,000 Somali refugees living mostly in the Somali neighborhoods of Nairobi and Mombasa. About 76 percent of the Moslems (four million people) in Kenya are ethnic Somalis who are citizens. Kenya is largely Christian with a Moslem minority (12 percent of the population) that has been harboring Islamic terrorists. Kenya also hosts nearly 300,000 other refugees from Ethiopia, Sudan, Burundi and Congo. Many Kenyans feel that the rest of the world does not appreciate what a heavy burden this places on Kenya.

 

March 23, 2014: South of the central Somalia town of Baidoa al Shabaab gunmen stopped a vehicle carrying eight clan elders from a government conference. When the Islamic terrorists discovered the loyalties of the elders they killed them.

 

In Kenya (outside Mombasa) masked gunmen charged into a church and opened fire on the worshippers, leaving six dead and many wounded. This gunmen then left and moved wards another church nearby but before they could get into that church police showed up and the gunmen fled. The attackers were believed to be Islamic terrorists, most likely Somalis because they were yelling in a language the victims could not understand.

 

March 18, 2014: In the north (Buloburde) al Shabaab used a roadside bomb against soldiers and peacekeepers and killed eleven of them. In the south a suicide car bomber and some Islamic terrorist gunmen attacked a hotel housing peacekeepers and killed eight people. Four of the attackers were also killed. Both these attacks followed similar violence a few days earlier.

 

March 17, 2014: Outside of Mogadishu Islamic terrorists attacked peacekeepers with a suicide car bomb, killing four people.

 

March 15, 2014: In Mogadishu a suicide car bomber set off his explosives prematurely killing only himself.

 

March 14, 2014: Kenya deported three foreigners (from Belgium, France and Algeria) who had been arrested in 2013 as they attempted to get to Somalia to join al Shabaab.  The U.S. announced rewards of up to $3 million each for information on three al Shabaab leaders.

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1 avril 2014 2 01 /04 /avril /2014 11:45
Counter Piracy Newsletter March - EU Naval Force Somalia


01.04.2014 EUNAVFOR

 

Serbian Detachment Completes Protection Of World Food Programme Ship MV Caroline Scan As Part Of EU Naval Force

A recent Operation Atalanta medal parade held in Djibouti marked the end of the Serbian Autonomous Vessel Protection Detachments (AVPD) tenure with the EU Naval Force.

 

EU Naval Force French Warship FS Siroco Provides Electronic Navigation Training to Seychelles Coast Guard Trainees

During FS Siroco’s port visit to the Seychelles, 20 trainees from the Basic Training course for the Seychelles Coast Guard embarked for electronic navigation equipment training. The training was supported by staff from EUCAP Nestor.

 

EU Naval Force Continues Regular Contacts With Crews Of Fishing And Trading Vessels Off The Horn Of Africa

During the last week, EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta warships FGS Hessen and ESPS Tornado have carried out several ‘Friendly Approaches’ in the Gulf of Aden.

 

Force Commander Promotes EU Counter Piracy Operation During Conference In The Seychelles.

On 6 March 2014, during the last port visit of the EU Naval Force Somalia Operation Atalanta flagship, FS Siroco, the Force Commander, Rear Admiral Hervé Bléjean was invited to brief Seychellois government and administration representatives and diplomats on the EU’s counter piracy operation.

 

Spanish Vessel ESPS Relámpago Joins EU Naval Force Counter Piracy Operation

As of Thursday 13 March, the Spanish Offshore Patrol Vessel, ESPS Relámpago joined the EU Naval Force to carry out counter-piracy patrols off the coast of Somalia. ESPS Relámpago has replaced ESPS Tornado as the Spanish contribution to Operation Atalanta. ESPS Tornado is now on her way back home.

 

Spanish Offshore Patrol Vessel ESPS Tornado Departs Operation Atalanta After Completing 105 Days Of Counter Piracy Patrols Off The Coast Of Somalia

On 13 March 2014, EU Naval Force warship, ESPS Tornado departed Operation Atalanta’s patrol areas off the Somali coast after completing 105 days and is now heading for her home port of Las Palmas in Gran Canaria.

 

Force Commander Visits Greek Warship HS Psara After Replenishment At Sea With EU Naval Force Flagship FS Siroco

On Thursday 13 March the EU Naval Force flagship, FS Siroco, rendezvoused at sea in the Gulf of Aden with Hellenic warship, HS Psara, to conduct a replenishment from sea.

 

Counter Piracy Warships Siroco And Kang Gam Chan Conduct Exercises At Sea In Gulf Of Aden

On Saturday 15 March, EU Naval Force French Flagship, FS Siroco, and South Korean destroyer, ROKS Kang Gam Chan met at sea in the Gulf of Aden to conduct a series of maritime exercises. Both warships are currently conducting counter-piracy operations off the coast of Somalia.

 

Spanish Maritime Patrol Aircraft Contingents Hold Handover Ceremony As New Crew Takes On EU Counter Piracy Role Off Coast Of Somalia

One of the key elements of the EU Naval Force’s counter-piracy operation in the waters of the Horn of Africa is the Maritime Patrol and Reconnaissance Aircraft (MPRA). These long-range, capable aircraft conduct aerial patrols over the sea areas where pirates are known to operate and can provide early warning of a potential pirate attack.

 

European Union Teams Provide Fire-fighting Training For Djibouti Coast Guard And Navy

On 22nd and 23rd March, ten officers from the Djiboutian Navy and four from the Coast Guard participated in a fire-fighting exercise and weapon handling training that were organised jointly by staff from the EU Naval Force and the EU capacity building mission, EUCAP Nestor.

 

Three EU Naval Force Warships Replenish At Sea With US Task Force 53 Logistics Ship In Gulf of Aden

On Tuesday 18 March, three EU Naval Force warships, FS Siroco, FGS Hessen and ESPS Relampago gathered in the Gulf of Aden for a joint replenishment at sea (RAS) with the American logistics ship, USNS Pecos from Task Force 53. Ships from Task Force 53 provide regular replenishment support to the European Union’s counter-piracy warships and others international forces in the area of operations.

 

EU Naval Force And Chinese Navy Warships Work Together In Counter Piracy Exercise At Sea In Gulf Of Aden

28 March 2014 – Ahead of Chinese President Xi’s visit to the European Union in Brussels, a significant naval exercise has taken place in the Gulf of Aden to demonstrate the growing cooperation between the EU and China on issues of international security and defence.

 

European Union Ambassadors Meet Puntland’s President For Talks On Maritime Priorities

On Wednesday 26 March 2014, European Union Ambassadors met with the President of Puntland, Dr. Abdiweli Mohamed Ali, and his Cabinet on board the French EU Naval Force flagship, FS Siroco, to discuss key issues related to political, security and development cooperation, and to participate in a special session on maritime security.

 

EU Naval Force Bids Fond Farewell to MV Caroline Scan After Completing Four Successful Years as World Food Programme Ship

After two and a half years protecting the World Food Programme (WFP) ship, MV Caroline Scan, from pirate attack off the coast of Somalia, the EU Naval Force has bid the vessel and her hard-working crew a fond farewell. In April 2014, MV Caroline Scan will be entering a period of maintenance, so the WFP deliveries to the Somali people will temporarily be conducted using other voyage chartered vessels.

 

Passengers On Board German Cruise Ship AIDA Diva Have a Special Encounter with EU Naval Force Warship FGS Hessen at Sea in the Gulf of Aden

It’s not every day that passengers on board a civilian cruise liner would get so close to a warship on operations that they could wave to each other, but this is just what happened last week when the German cruise liner, AIDAdiva, with over 2,000 passengers on board, met German frigate FGS Hessen at sea.


EU NAVFOR ATALANTA
EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia - Operation Atalanta is part of the EU's comprehensive approach to tackle symptoms and root causes of piracy off the coast of Somalia and the EU Strategic Framework for the Horn of Africa adopted in November 2011.

EU NAVFOR conducts anti-piracy operations off the coast of Somalia and the Indian Ocean and is responsible for the protection of World Food Programme (WFP) shipping carrying humanitarian aid to the people of Somalia and Horn of Africa as well as the logistic shippings supporting the African Union troops conducting Peace Support Operations in Somalia (AMISOM). Additionally, Operation Atalanta contributes to the monitoring of fishing activity off the coast of Somalia.

For more information, please visit our website www.eunavfor.eu.

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24 mars 2014 1 24 /03 /mars /2014 17:45
AMISOM and Somali forces retake another key town

 

 

24 March 2014 defenceWeb

 

In an early morning operation at the weekend the Somali National Army (SNA) backed by African Union forces overran Al Shabaab outposts to capture the key town of Qoryooley in Lower Shabelle.

 

Located 120 km south-west of Mogadishu, Qoryooley has been under terrorist rule for five years. In the last month, many al Shabaab commanders have fled to the town following a string of defeats by the SNA and AMISOM forces said spokesman Colonel Ali Eden Houmed.

 

The capture of Qoryooley is seen as critical for AMISOM future operations to liberate the port city of Baraawe, one of the remaining sources of illicit revenue for extremist group.

 

The Special Representative of the Chairperson of the African Union Commission (SRCC) for Somalia, Ambassador Mahamat Saleh Annadif congratulated SNA and AMISOM troops on the achievement. He said the operation again demonstrated AMISOM’s continuing determination to support the people of Somalia as they embark on a new path of renewal and reconstruction.

 

“AMISOM will continue to bring security to more areas of Somalia so local people can live their lives and pursue their livelihoods in freedom.”

 

Joint operations between the SNA and AMISOM which began this month have to date liberated eight towns in the various regions around the country, the most recent being Qurunlow town in Middle Shabelle.

 

Since the UN Security Council boosted AMISOM troop numbers to over 22 000, the forces working closely with SNA have moved to new areas and helped the Somali government by providing a secure environment and recovering more territory, as well as ensuring law, order and justice he said.

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20 mars 2014 4 20 /03 /mars /2014 08:45
Ayres S2R Thrush aircraft

Ayres S2R Thrush aircraft

 

19 March 2014 by Oscar Nkala– defenceWeb

 

The Puntland Maritime Police Force (PMPF) has taken delivery of three second-hand Ayres S2R Thrush aircraft which it is using to conduct maritime surveillance and security patrols in support of the regional crackdown on piracy.

 

According to defence and security website IHS Janes, the three Thrush aircraft, as well as an Alouette III helicopter, were captured on satellite imagery on February 24 at the PMFP main base at the Red Sea port of Bosaso. The site said all three aircraft formerly belonged to the US State Department which previously used them to spray defoliants during anti-narcotics operations in South America. As a result they were fitted with armoured cockpits and engines to protect the crew and aircraft from hostile ground fire.

 

The aircraft may be armed with machineguns and rockets but IHS Jane’s sources give conflicting information on this.

 

Unnamed sources told IHS Janes that the aircraft are being flown by foreign contractors.

 

Apart from the three Ayres S2Rs, the PMPF also owns a 40-year-old Alouette III helicopter bought from South African commercial firm and fitted with a door gun. However, IHS Janes reports that it has since been grounded due to a lack of spares.

 

The force also reportedly operates a Russian-made Antonov An-26 transport aircraft which is used to rotate foreign contractors and deliver fuel and equipment to PMPF units on operations. The air drops includes fuel supplies at sea for the PMPF's three rigid-hull inflatable boats (RHIBs), which are armed with 12.7 mm DShK heavy machine guns. A DC-3 transport aircraft was also captured on satellite imagery at the PMPF base.

 

IHS Janes also quoted one source saying that two Mil Mi-17 helicopters fitted with Western avionics are also routinely seen at the PMPF's airstrip in Bosaso. The two aircraft are reportedly flown by US crews and they are suspected to be part of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) or US special forces operations in the region.

 

Established in 2010 with the help of the United Arab Emirates, the PMPF has been struggling to arm itself because of a United Nations embargo which prohibits arms sale to the region which broke away from Somalia and proclaimed itself an independent republic at the height of the political and security chaos in the late 1990s.

 

However, Puntland's demonstrated ability to secure itself and its strategic location on the horn of Africa has attracted some Western and Middle Eastern countries who have established security ties as part of the war on terror in neighbouring Somalia and for the common front against maritime piracy in the Red Sea.

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18 mars 2014 2 18 /03 /mars /2014 08:45
Somalie: attentat à la voiture piégée près de Mogadiscio contre un convoi de la force l'UA

 

 

17 mars 2014 Romandie.com (AFP)

 

MOGADISCIO - Un convoi de la force de l'Union africaine en Somalie (Amisom) a été la cible lundi d'un attentat à la voiture piégée revendiqué par les islamistes shebab près de la capitale Mogadiscio mais dont le bilan restait incertain.

 

Joint par l'AFP, un porte-parole des shebab, Abdiaziz Abu Musab, a affirmé que sept personnes, dont des étrangers, étaient mortes dans l'attaque, une information pour l'instant impossible à recouper.

 

L'attaque s'est produite près d'un barrage routier dans le couloir d'Afgoye, qui relie Mogadiscio à la localité d'Afgoye, à un trentaine de km plus au nord-ouest, quand un kamikaze a lancé sa voiture contre un convoi de l'Amisom, a expliqué Abdulahi Mohamed, un témoin.

 

Nous n'avons pas d'information sur les victimes, mais j'ai vu des ambulances militaires se précipiter sur les lieux, a-t-il ajouté.

 

Omar Adan, un responsable militaire somalien, a confirmé l'attaque, sans lui non plus pouvoir en préciser le bilan. Il l'a cependant immédiatement imputée aux insurgés islamistes shebab, qui ont juré la perte des fragiles autorités somaliennes et ont multiplié les attentats à Mogadiscio depuis le début de l'année.

 

Les militants liés à Al-Qaïda, qui ont perdu du terrain, tentent des attaques désespérées, a-t-il dit. Il y a eu un attentat-suicide cet après-midi mais nous n'en avons pas encore les détails.

 

Axe routier stratégique, le couloir d'Afgoye abritait jusqu'en 2012, avant que les shebab ne soient peu à peu chassés de leurs bastions des centre et sud somaliens, des centaines de milliers de réfugiés. La ville d'Afgoye avait elle-même été reprise aux islamistes par les forces pro-gouvernementales somaliennes en mai 2012.

 

Mais privés de leurs principales bases urbaines, les insurgés somaliens n'en continuent pas moins depuis de constituer une importante menace au rétablissement de la paix en Somalie, pays privé de réelle autorité centrale, en situation de guerre civile depuis la chute du président Siad Barre en 1991.

 

Ils contrôlent encore de vastes zones rurales et lancent de fréquentes attaques de type guérilla, en particulier à Mogadiscio.

 

Samedi encore, un attentat à la voiture piégée à été perpétré dans le centre de Mogadiscio, contre un hôtel fréquenté par des responsables gouvernementaux et des hommes d'affaires de retour au pays.

 

En février, des attaques d'envergure à la voiture piégée et par attentat-suicide avaient aussi eu lieu à Mogadiscio contre les entrées de l'aéroport, le palais présidentiel et un bar proche des bâtiments des services de renseignement. Elles avaient aussi été revendiquées par les shebab.

 

Depuis 2012, l'Amisom, limitée en troupes, avait elle-même mis en veille ses offensives contre les shebab.

 

Jusqu'à début mars cette année, quand, forte de l'intégration de troupes éthiopiennes déployées dans le pays, elle a lancé une nouvelle opération contre les shebab et affirme leur avoir depuis repris six positions. L'Amisom compte aujourd'hui quelque 22.000 hommes.

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17 mars 2014 1 17 /03 /mars /2014 07:45
Somalie: des millions de dollars pour capturer trois shebabs

 

 

15-03-2014 par RFI

 

Trois millions de dollars. C'est la somme offerte par le département d'Etat américain pour toute information menant à la capture ou l'inculpation de chacun des trois dirigeants shebabs, dont Ikrima, qui avaient été la cible d'un raid américain à Barawé dans le sud de la Somalie en octobre l'année dernière. Qui sont ces trois personnes recherchées ?

 

Abdikadir Mohamed Abdikadir, surnommé Ikrima, est né en 1979 au Kenya et d'après l'avis de recherche diffusé par le département d'Etat américain, il lui manque trois doigts à la main gauche. Il a vécu en Norvège, puis brièvement en Grande-Bretagne. Il est accusé d'avoir recruté des Kenyans pour le mouvement shebab et d'être lié à al-Qaïda.

 

Résistance acharnée

 

Peu d'informations sont données concernant son adjoint. Il n'est désigné que par un nom: Jafar. Et il serait borgne. Début octobre 2013, un débarquement amphibie des Navy Seals dans la ville portuaire de Barawe, au sud de la Somalie, visait à abattre Ikrima. Les commandos américains avait fait face à une résistance acharnée dans la maison où il se cachait et avaient dû quitter les lieux. Le raid était survenu quelques jours après l'attaque contre le centre commercial de Westgate à Nairobi.

Quant à Yasin Kilwe, il avait remplacé Mohamed Said Atom en 2011 comme commandant shebab au nord-ouest de la Somalie, selon un rapport du groupe d'experts de l'ONU. En 2012, Ahmed Godane l'avait nommé émir des montagnes du Golis, ou de ce que les shebabs nomment « le Sharqistaan » qui correspond à l'est du Sanaag et le Bari, selon une récente publiée en février par le Centre international d'études stratégiques basé à Washington.

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13 mars 2014 4 13 /03 /mars /2014 17:45
Kenya Defence Force troops near Kismayu in Somalia

Kenya Defence Force troops near Kismayu in Somalia

 

 

13 March 2014 defenceWeb (Reuters)

 

African Union peacekeepers and the Somali army have begun a major offensive against al Shabaab militants, the U.N.'s Special Representative to Somalia said on Wednesday, urging donors to fund logistical support.

 

U.N.-backed peacekeepers pushed the Islamist fighters out of Mogadishu in 2011, but the al Qaeda-linked group has continued to launch guerrilla-style attacks there and kept control of several towns and many rural areas.

 

A new offensive to capture the remaining territory had been expected ever since the U.N. Security Council in November authorized an increase of more than 4,000 peacekeepers for the African peacekeeping force known as AMISOM, from Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Burundi and Sierra Leone.

 

Special Representative Nick Kay said the push started this month when Ethiopian troops took control of towns in southern Somalia, including Bakool regional capital Hudur.

 

"(The offensive) is progressing quite well," Kay told Reuters via telephone from Mogadishu.

 

"The Ethiopians clearly have been doing well, recaptured several important towns in Bakool and in Gedo (region)."

 

Kay said al Shabaab had to be pushed out of territory where it was training more insurgents, taxing businesses and importing arms through ports.

 

"That's why this AMISOM and Somali National Army (SNA) offensive is really important to deprive them of those bases," Kay said.

 

In a rare move, the U.N. has passed a resolution to provide logistical support to the SNA troops fighting alongside the 22,000-strong AMISOM force, which has been in Somalia since 2007.

 

Kay said this support will see one U.N. agency carry out medical evacuations and provide rations, transport and tents for the Somali army, which analysts say is badly trained, poorly equipped and lacks discipline.

 

The U.N. Support Office for AMISOM (UNSOA) needed more funding to do its job and so far only Britain and United States have pledged a total of about $6.5 million, Kay said.

 

"The rule of thumb was that, to begin with at least, $20 million would be a good amount to keep going," he added.

 

Al Shabaab has carried out several bombings in Mogadishu in recent months, including a large-scale raid on the Somali presidential palace and an attack on a U.N. convoy.

 

Kay warned conditions were likely to remain volatile in the capital and al Shabaab might intensify its bombing campaign as it came under pressure in the countryside.

 

"I think that's something AMISOM, the government and ourselves are prepared for," he said. "Things may get tougher in the short term but we have to be ready for that."

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8 mars 2014 6 08 /03 /mars /2014 12:45
U.N. extends partial easing of Somalia arms embargo to October

 

06 March 2014 defenceWeb (Reuters)

 

The U.N. Security Council on Wednesday extended a partial suspension of the decades-old arms embargo on Somalia for eight months while highlighting concerns about the possible diversion of weapons to al Qaeda-linked militants.

 

A resolution unanimously adopted by the council has its members "condemning flows of weapons and ammunition supplies to and through Somalia in violation of the arms embargo on Somalia, as well as the destabilizing accumulation of such weapons, as a serious threat to peace and stability in the region."

 

A year ago, the 15-nation Security Council agreed to partially lift the arms embargo on Somalia, allowing the government in Mogadishu to buy light weapons to strengthen its security forces to fight the Islamist group al Shabaab and other militants.

 

Instead of extending that partial easing for a year, or scrapping the embargo entirely as the Somalia government would have liked, the council resolution renews it only until October 25, which is when U.N. experts who monitor the embargo and other sanctions on Somalia and Eritrea are due to report back.

 

"The resolution makes very clear that the Somali authorities need to meet strict conditions on the monitoring and reporting of arms imports into Somalia to ensure in particular that they do not get into the hands of al Shabaab," British U.N. Ambassador Mark Lyall Grant told reporters.

 

The U.N. Somalia and Eritrea Monitoring Group recommended in a confidential report to the Security Council's sanctions committees last month that either the full arms embargo be restored or at least notification and reporting requirements related to arms deliveries be tightened.

 

The council accepted the latter recommendation.

 

The monitors' report, obtained by Reuters, warns of "systematic abuses" by Somalia's government, which the monitors say has allowed the diversion of weapons that Somali authorities purchased thanks to the easing of restrictions on arms sales.

 

AWASH WITH WEAPONS

 

Somalia's government last year had asked for the arms embargo to be fully removed, and the United States supported that. But other Security Council members were wary of doing that in a country already awash with weapons.

 

The Security Council imposed the embargo on Somalia in 1992 to cut the flow of weapons to feuding warlords, who a year earlier had ousted dictator Mohamed Siad Barre and plunged the country into civil war. In 2012, Somalia held its first vote since 1991 to elect a president and prime minister.

 

The eased restrictions allow sales to the government of such weapons as automatic assault rifles and rocket-propelled grenades, but leave in place a ban on surface-to-air missiles, large-caliber guns, howitzers, cannons and mortars as well as anti-tank guided weapons, mines and night-vision weapon sights.

 

Under U.N. rules, weapons and military equipment may not be resold or transferred to any individual or entity outside of the Somali security forces.

 

The Security Council is asking Somalia's government to report regularly on the structure of the security forces and the infrastructure and procedures in place to ensure safe storage, maintenance and distribution of military equipment.

 

There is a 17,600-strong African Union peacekeeping force and a U.N. political mission in the Horn of Africa country. The African Union force is planning a major offensive against al Shabaab, U.N. diplomats and officials say.

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1 mars 2014 6 01 /03 /mars /2014 11:45
FFDj : Cession de matériel au profit des FAD

 

28/02/2014 Sources : EMA

 

Le 19 février 2014, dans le cadre de la coopération militaire bilatérale avec la république de Djibouti, les forces françaises stationnées à Djibouti (FFDj) ont cédé du matériel et des équipements aux forces armées djiboutiennes (FAD).

 

Cette cession, comme les formations régulièrement organisées par les FFDj au profit des FAD, a été réalisée dans le cadre du soutien apporté à la république de Djibouti pour renforcer sa capacité à participer à des opérations de maintien de la paix. A ce titre, les FFDj ont notamment contribué à la préparation des bataillons Hill 1 et 2 qui sont engagés dans le cadre de l’African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) en Somalie. D’autre part, à la demande des autorités djiboutiennes, les FFDj ont formé 650 militaires et réalisé 12 détachements d’instruction opérationnelle au profit des FAD en 2013.

 

Les forces françaises stationnées à Djibouti (FFD,) constituent depuis 2011 la base opérationnelle avancée française sur la côte Est de l’Afrique. Les FFDj participent au dispositif militaire français pré positionné permettant de disposer d’un réservoir de forces pouvant être projetées rapidement en cas de crise. Dans le cadre des accords de partenariat de défense entre la République de Djibouti et la France, les FFDj constituent l’un des cinq pôles de coopération en Afrique. A ce titre, elles assurent des missions de coopération militaire avec les forces armées djiboutiennes, mais aussi avec les instances de la force africaine en attente en Afrique de l’Est. Parmi leurs missions, les FFDj apportent également un soutien logistique et opérationnel aux moyens aériens et navals français et étrangers engagés dans le cadre de la force européenne de lutte contre la piraterie.

FFDj : Cession de matériel au profit des FADFFDj : Cession de matériel au profit des FAD
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5 février 2014 3 05 /02 /février /2014 12:45
Counter Piracy Newsletter - EU Naval Force Somalia

 

01.02.2014 EUNAVFOR

 

EU Naval Force Warship ITS Libeccio Conducts Training With The Tanzanian Navy And Visits A Local Orphanage During Port Visit To Dar Es Salaam

Italian frigate ITS Libeccio, which is currently participating in the EU Naval Force, countering piracy off the coast of Somalia, has completed a fruitful port visit to Dar Es Salaam in Tanzania.

 

Ukrainian Navy Warship Hetman Sagaidachniy Joins EU Naval Force Counter Piracy Operation Atalanta

On Friday 3 January 2014, Ukrainian frigate Hetman Sagaidachniy joined the European Union’s counter piracy Operation Atalanta. The warship will be part of the EU Naval Force off the coast of Somalia for two months.

 

EU Naval Force Flagship FS Siroco Visits Mayotte On The Day The Islands Became Part Of The European Union

On Wednesday 1 January, the European Union Naval Force flagship, FS Siroco, conducted a port visit to Mayotte in the Indian Ocean.

 

EU Naval Force Flagship FS Siroco Conducts Training with Tanzanian Navy During Port Visit to Dar Es Salaam

During their recent port visit to Dar Es Salaam, EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Flagship FS Siroco, conducted training with a team from the Tanzanian Marines.

 

EU Naval Force Warship FGS Hessen Gives Assistance to Stricken Seafarers in the Gulf of Aden

On Friday 10 January, EU Naval Force warship FGS Hessen gave assistance to a Yemeni Dhow that was adrift and suffering from technical problems off the coast of Yemen.

 

EU NAVFOR Force Commander Visits Tanzanian Military Authorities And Dar As Salaam Information Sharing Centre

During a recent visit of the EU Naval Force Flagship to Tanzania, the EU Force Commander, Rear Admiral Hervé Bléjean, visited members of the Tanzanian military and the Dar As Salaam Maritime Information Sharing Centre.

 

European Union and Seychelles Carry Out Counter-Piracy Exercise

On Friday 10 January, the Seychelles Coast Guard, Air Force and Police Force, together with the EU Naval Force Somalia – Operation Atalanta and EUCAP Nestor, carried out a counter-piracy exercise in the Seychelles.

 

Serbian Forces Maintain High Level of Readiness With Exercise On Board World Food Programme Aid Ship

On Monday 13 January the Serbian Autonomous Vessel Protection Detachment (AVPD), which is currently operating as part of the European Union Naval Force providing close protection to the World Food Programme (WFP) aid ship, MV Caroline Scan, carried out a firing exercise on board.   The exercise, which took place as MV Caroline Scan was enroute  from Bossasso to Djibouti, having just delivered humanitarian aid to the Somali people, was a good opportunity for the Serbian protection forces to maintain their gunnery skills at peak levels and importantly, verify their firing accuracy.

 

EU Naval Force Warship ESPS Tornado Strengthens Counter Piracy Cooperation with Republic of Korea During Port Visit to Salalah

On Tuesday 14 January 2014, the commanding officer of Spanish warship, ESPS Tornado, Lieutenant Commander Juan Belizon, welcomed on board  Captain Choi Sung-Mok, the commanding Officer of the Republic of Korea Ship (ROKS) Choi Young.  The Republic of Korea warship is currently part of the Combined Maritime Forces (CMF), combating piracy off the Horn of Arica. The visit took place during a short logistics stop in Salalah.

 

EU Naval Force Flagship FS Siroco Ensures Safe Delivery Of EUCAP Nestor Vehicles To Mombasa

On Saturday 11 January 2014, EU Naval Force French flagship, FS Siroco conducted a transfer operation of two armoured vehicles to Mombasa.  The armoured vehicles belong to EUCAP Nestor and are due to be transfered in EUCAP Nestor Mogadishu office later.

 

EU Naval Force has a New Deputy Operation Commander

On 17 January 2014, Rear Admiral Jean Martens (German Navy) handed over the role of Deputy Operation Commander (DCOM) of the European Union Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia – Operation Atalanta to Rear Admiral Bartolomé Bauzá (Spanish Navy). The handover took place at the Operation Headquarters (OHQ) in Northwood, London.

 

EUCAP Nestor And EU Naval Force Conduct Firefighting Training With Djiboutian Navy And Coastguard

On 15 January in the port of Djibouti EUCAP Nestor and the EU Naval Force Warship FGS Hessen conducted firefighting training with members of the Djiboutian Navy and Coastguard.

 

First Pirate Attack In 2014 In The Gulf Of Aden Resulted In Apprehension Of Suspects By EU Naval Force

On Saturday 18 January 2014, the French EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta flagship FS Siroco in cooperation with Japanese assets released the crew of a Dhow that was suspected to have been used as pirate mother-ship. The flagship apprehended 5 suspected pirates believed to be responsible for an attack on an oil tanker in the Gulf of Aden a day earlier.

 

Media Visit On Board Ukrainian Frigate Hetman Sagaidachny

EU Naval Force frigate Hetman Sagaidachny and her crew began their second patrol in the Gulf of Aden after a short port visit and a media brief in Djibouti.

 

Three EU Naval Force Warships Meet At Sea With US Replenishment Ship

On Tuesday 21 January EU Naval Force warships, FS Siroco, FGS Hessen and ESPS Tornado rendezvoused at sea for a joint replenishment at sea (RAS) with the logistics American ship, USNS Joshua Humphreys from Task Force 53.

 

Spanish Air Forces Rotate Aircraft Crew In Djibouti

The 33rd Spanish Air Forces Maritime Patrol and Reconnaissance Aircraft (MPRA) crew joins the EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta. The 32nd and 33rd crew rotations performed their hand over in Djibouti on January 23rd.

 

EU Naval Force Frigate FGS Hessen Interacts With Local Fishermen off The Horn Of Africa

Last week, German EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta warship, FGS Hessen spotted three Iranian flagged dhows stopped in the water in close proximity to each other. FGS Hessen called the dhows on the ship’s radio to ask if any assistance was needed. One of the masters of the dhows immediately invited the German sailors to go on board his vessel.

 

Ukrainian Frigate Hetman Sagaidachniy Continues Her Counter Piracy Patrols With Operation Atalanta In The Gulf Of Aden

The Ukrainian frigate, Hetman Sagaidachniy, is continuing her counter piracy patrols in the Gulf of Aden and along the coast of Somalia as part of the EU Naval Force.

 

Suspect Pirates Apprehended by EU Naval Force Flagship Transferred To The Seychelles

On 29 January 2014, international collaboration in the fight against piracy resulted in the transfer of five men by the EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta flagship, FS Siroco, to the Republic of Seychelles, with the aim of prosecuting them for acts of piracy.

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17 janvier 2014 5 17 /01 /janvier /2014 13:50
The EU in Somalia – beyond Atalanta

 

Alerts - No3 - 17 January 2014 Julien Daemers

 

The Joint Communication on the EU’s ‘comprehensive approach’ to external conflict and crises issued on 11 December 2013 argues that this approach ‘has already been successfully applied as the organising principle for EU action in many cases in recent years, for example, in the Horn of Africa […]’. In Africa the European Union has notably been heavily involved in Somalia, in particular in supporting the country’s security and stability. Media attention has primarily focused on the success of the EU’s first naval CSDP operation Atalanta in combating piracy off the coast of Somalia, complemented in July 2012 by a regional EU maritime capacity-building mission, EUCAP Nestor. Furthermore, this year the EU takes over the chairmanship of the Contact Group on Piracy off the Coast of Somalia.

These efforts have been conducted in parallel with the EU’s continued engagement in support of Somali security on land through its financing (since 2007) of the salaries of the AU Mission (AMISOM) troops fighting Al-Shabaab (AS) and through its training (since 2010) of one third of the Somali National Army (SNA) with the Training Mission in Somalia (EUTM Somalia) – not to mention the Instrument for Stability (IfS) and other development-related programmes.

 

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10 janvier 2014 5 10 /01 /janvier /2014 13:45
Le Kenya déclare avoir tué une trentaine de rebelles shebab dans une frappe aérienne en Somalie

 

10 janvier 2014 Romandie.com (AFP)

 

NAIROBI - Le Kenya a déclaré vendredi avoir tué au moins 30 insurgés shebab, dont des dirigeants du mouvement islamiste, dans une frappe aérienne sur un camp d'entraînement en Somalie.

 

Les islamistes ont de leur côté nié avoir été attaqués et avoir subi des pertes.

 

Selon l'armée kényane, l'attaque a visé jeudi soir un camp shebab de Garbarahey, dans la région de Gedo, située à quelque 600 kilomètres au nord-ouest de la capitale somalienne, Mogadiscio, et près de la frontière avec le Kenya et l'Ethiopie.

 

Les chasseurs des forces de défense kényanes ont attaqué un camp des shebab où une réunion était en cours, a déclaré un haut responsable de l'armée kényane.

 

Plus de 30 insurgés shebab ont été tués, dont des commandants de haut niveau, a-t-il ajouté.

 

Un autre officier a précisé que l'armée kényane tentait toujours de déterminer les identités des victimes de la frappe aérienne.

 

Nous sommes toujours en train d'essayer de les identifier, mais il est certain qu'il s'agit de pointures de la hiérarchie shebab, a-t-il assuré.

 

Selon lui, cinq véhicules et d'autres objectifs clés ont été détruits par l'attaque.

 

Les mêmes sources ont indiqué estimer que des dizaines d'insurgés ont également été blessés.

 

Un porte-parole militaire des shebab, contacté par l'AFP, a toutefois démenti les déclarations des militaires kényans sur l'attaque de Garbarahey.

 

Nos troupes ne sont pas présentes là-bas. Il n'y avait pas de combattants shebab dans la zone, personne de chez nous n'a été tué, a dit le porte-parole Abdiaziz Abu Musab.

 

Les Kenyans revendiquent avoir causé des pertes pour faire plaisir à leurs patrons en Occident, qui les ont embauchés pour faire la guerre en Somalie, a-t-il ajouté.

 

Le Kenya combat les shebab somaliens liés à Al-Qaïda depuis octobre 2011, date du début de son intervention militaire en Somalie. Il a depuis intégré la force de l'Union africaine déployée dans ce pays.

 

Le président Uhuru Kenyatta a promis de maintenir la présence militaire kényane en Somalie malgré les attaques des shebab sur le sol kényan, dont la plus sanglante a été celle du centre commercial Westgate de Nairobi, en septembre dernier, qui a fait au moins 67 morts.

 

Qu'ils sachent (les shebab) que nous ne céderons pas sur la guerre, a dit le président kényan. Nos forces resteront en Somalie jusqu'à ce que nous soyons satisfaits et que la paix règne, a-t-il dit.

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22 décembre 2013 7 22 /12 /décembre /2013 21:45
photo UK MoD

photo UK MoD

 

December 18, 2013 By: John Ingham - express.co.uk

 

The Royal Navy [Dec. 17, 2013] launched its first drone in an operational theatre as it stepped up its campaign against Somali pirates.

 

The Scaneagle unmanned aerial system (UAS) was launched from the Royal Fleet Auxiliary Cardigan Bay in the Gulf and flew to a height of up to 19,500ft.

The UAS was then brought back by a pilot on the ship using remote controls after it had acted as an eye in the sky over the horizon.

The Scaneagle is one of two in a £30million deal with Boeing and each UAS will fly up to 300 hours a month.

The UAS is catapulted off the back of ships and then recovered by flying them back to be caught by a wire extended over the side. It is expected to be used shortly to spot pirates threatening shipping in the Indian Ocean.

Details emerged as Defence Secretary Philip Hammond threw open the RAF’s secret base for controversial drones – RAF Waddington in Lincolnshire.

RAF crews here and at the USAF base in Creech, Nevada, fly the Reaper on surveillance and attack missions over Afghanistan.

The 35ft long remotely piloted air system can unleash weapons on insurgents with the trigger being pulled thousands of miles away.

In 54,000 hours of flying over Afghanistan it has fired 459 weapons, usually Hellfire missiles in support of Coalition troops under attack from insurgents.

The drones are controversial and have been branded robot killers.

But Mr Hammond insisted that their crews are subject to the same rules of engagement and legal controls as the pilots of fighter bombers such as Tornados and Typhoons.

He said: “In well over 400 lethal strikes by British UAS’s we know of just one strike where sadly there were civilian casualties.

“But civilian casualties also result from strikes by manned aircraft. Our challenge is not to guarantee that they never happen but to minimise that risk to as low as possible.”

He added: “UAS’s are certainly part of the future. We expect they will be part of the British posture alongside manned aircraft. No-one knows what the balance will be between manned and unmanned systems.”

Mr Hammond also said there are moves to open up European air space to UAS’s with one expert predicting that the market in the UK alone could be worth up to £20billion within six years.

Mr Hammond, who said possible civilian uses include maritime search and rescue and border protection, said he expected progress in UAS’s being licensed to use European air space.

At RAF Waddington the full range of UAS’s used by the military was on display from the Army’s tiny Black Hornet mini helicopter to Watchkeeper which has a 33ft wing span.

The Black Hornet weighs just 16grammes, fits in the palm of a man’s hand and can be put up by soldiers to see what the enemy is up to in their immediate area.

Watchkeeper, which will enter service with the Royal Artillery next year, can stay airborne for 16 hours and relay information to troops on the ground day and night.

Meanwhile the Royal Navy revealed that its Scaneagle has had its first trial in an operational theatre.

royal navy, pirates, somlaia, hms cornwallDrones will help the Navy carry out more raids on pirates like this one by marines from HMS Cornwall [PA]

Commander Bow Wheaton, 46, from Dorking, said: “It was flown for the first time in theatre today and is due to enter service next month.

“Skippers get an unprecedented situation report from this eye in the sky.

“It lets us look for the enemy before they see us. It could be used to look for pirates, to spot a threat to your ship or to look ahead to a choke point where the enemy may have assembled small craft loaded with explosives. This would let you do something about it or avoid it.

“And at night it would help the skipper decide which lights out there are friendly – otherwise he is just looking at dots on a radar screen.”

The drones provide live video footage of incredible detail to commander son the ground, even letting them see what weapons the enemy are carrying.

One RAF Intelligence Analyst, who would only give his name as Corporal Billy, said: “There have been occasions when we have spotted disturbed earth which has turned out to be where insurgents have planted an improvised explosive device. Finding that is very fulfilling.

“Every time we have fired a missile we have been supporting our guys on the ground who more often than not were under fire. We are helping to save their lives which is just as fulfilling as spotting an IED.”

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5 décembre 2013 4 05 /12 /décembre /2013 08:45
West African piracy to double next year?

 

 

12/04/2013  Defence IQ Press

 

What to do about the troubling rise in piracy off the West African coast in the Gulf of Guinea? While East Africa’s piracy problem – most notably in Somalia – has been addressed after years of conflict and unrest, the seas off the coast of Nigeria, Togo, Ghana and neighbouring countries are presenting a new challenge for counter-piracy operators.

 

With piracy off the West African coast set to double next year, James Fisher, chief executive of Paramount Naval Systems, said, “Criminal organisations now see coastal assets in west Africa as soft targets. The result is that the waters of the Gulf of Guinea are now the most dangerous in Africa for merchant shipping.”

 

According to Defenceweb, Fisher warned that piracy could set back Africa’s economic development for decades unless tackled now.

 

“West African nations are rapidly developing oil and gas infrastructure to capitalise on existing assets and exploit new offshore discoveries. These assets can serve as the driver of long-term economic development in these countries, boosting industry, creating thousands of jobs and bringing billions of dollars of foreign investment.

 

“Unless tackled quickly and effectively piracy could do serious damage to West Africa’s oil and gas industry, slowing development for years to come.

 

“The solution is not to seek international help to solve these African problems, but to build African solutions to them. The development of a strong African shipbuilding industry means it is possible for African nations to find African solutions to the threat of piracy,” he said.

 

If piracy off the Nigerian coast is not to hasten the expansion of well connected, armed, motivated and radical criminal groups in Africa the problem must be addressed at the root and not with the pirates at sea. The only way this can come about is if international governments and organisations commit to information sharing within a framework of greater regional cooperation to identify and weed out the “kingpins” behind the piracy problem.

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3 décembre 2013 2 03 /12 /décembre /2013 17:45
Latest news from EUNAVFOR


02.12.2013 EUNAVFOR
 

Hollywood Movie Captain Phillips Premieres On Board EU Naval Force Flagship HNLMS Johan de Witt

The recently released Hollywood movie, Captain Phillips, held its Dutch premiere in a very special way. At the same time as the film was being shown in the Tuschinski theatre in Amsterdam, the movie was also being screened on the flight deck of the EU Naval Force flagship, HNLMS Johan de Witt during their during logistics visit to Muscat, Oman.

EU Naval Force Warship ESPS Meteoro Hosts Seychelles Coast Guard During Port Visit

During their recent logistical visit to the Seychelles, Spanish Ocean Patrol Vessel (OPV), ESPS Meteoro, held a number of very productive meetings with the Seychelles Coast Guard. On the 25th of October, ESPS Meteoro was visited by 18 members of the Seychelles Coast Guard, in conduct Local Maritime Capacity Building (LMCB). After a tour on the ship and several briefings about the characteristics and capabilities of the Spanish patrol vessel, the crews exchanged experiences and talked about capacity building in the Seychelles.

EU Naval Force Ship RFA Lyme Bay Conducts Friendly Approach With Local Seafarers

RFA Lyme Bay has carried out the first of six friendly approaches in the Gulf of Aden. It was the first friendly approach carried out by a UK Royal Fleet Auxiliary Bay Class ship, as part of European Union Naval Force (EUNAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta. The ship’s boat team interacted with the local seafarers to gather information on fishing activities and the ‘pattern of life’ to sea.

EU Naval Force Officer Joins Flying Mission With NATO’s Counter Piracy Patrol Aircraft

On 13th of October the EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta Liaison Officer (LNO) for Seychelles and Mauritius, Lieutenant Commander Billy Adams Royal Navy, boarded NATO’s Danish counter piracy maritime patrol aircraft for a reconnaissance mission off the coast of Somalia.

EU NAVFOR Force Commander Visits ITS Libeccio At Sea

On Sunday, 3 November, EUNAVFOR Force Commander, Commodore Peter Lenselink and members of his staff, visited the Italian warship, ITS Libeccio.

EU Naval Force: Piracy Continues – EU Warship Prevents Suspect Pirates Going To Sea And A Merchant Ship is Attacked by Pirates In The Indian Ocean

Just a few weeks after the Operation Commander of the EU Naval Force, Rear Admiral Bob Tarrant, issued another warning about the on-going piracy threat, there have been two more piracy related incidents off the Somali coast.

The first incident happened on Tuesday 5 November, when EU Naval Force German frigate, FGS Niedersachsen prevented 10 suspect pirates from getting far out to sea. The second incident happened yesterday, Wednesday 6 November, at sea 460 miles south east of Mogadishu, when a merchant ship had to repel an attack from 5 armed suspect pirates.

Lithuanian Autonomous Vessel Protection Detachment Remain At The Top Of Their Game

The Lithuanian Autonomous Vessel Protection Detachment (AVPD), deployed with the EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta since August 2013, is tasked with the protection of the World Food Programme (WFP) ship MV Caroline Scan.

RFA Lyme Bay Maintaining Operational Capability By Training On Board

Onboard RFA Lyme Bay, which is part of European Union Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta, the Boarding teams from the Fleet Contingency Troop and K Company 43 Commando Royal Marines have taken advantage of the Lynx MK 8 that embarked from RFA Fort Austin to practice fast roping techniques.

EU Naval Force Flagship Hosts Contact Group On Piracy Off The Coast Of Somalia

On Monday, 11 November 2013, the EU Naval Force Operation Atalanta Flagship, HNLMS Johan de Witt, has hosted the Contact Group of Piracy off the Coast of Somalia (CGPCS) during the Counter Piracy Week in the port of Djibouti. Government representatives from all over the world took the opportunity to see how the EU Naval Force and other counter piracy forces are contributing to the fight against piracy.

Marines Of HNLMS Johan De Witt Execute Para Jump On Water Exercise

On Tuesday November 12, marines of the Royal Netherlands Marine Corps, embarked on the EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atlanta flagship, HNLMS Johan de Witt, have executed a parachute jump exercise in the Gulf of Aden. The marines are part of the Enhanced Boarding Element of HNLMS Johan de Witt and are able to carry out boarding operations in case of a counter piracy operation.

ITS Libeccio Provides Medical Assistance At Sea

The Italian Frigate ITS Libeccio, which is currently deployed with the European Union Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta, has provided medical assistance to a dhow in need of help near the Horn of Africa.

 

European Union Delivers Vehicles And Training For Somaliland Coast Guard

During the past week, two European Union missions, EUCAP Nestor and EU Naval Force (EU NAVFOR) Somalia Operation Atalanta, have worked together on two operations for the benefit of the Somaliland Coast Guard.

EU Naval Force Ships HNLMS Johan De Witt And RFA Lyme Bay Participate In Cutlass Express Maritime Exercise Off Djibouti

HNLMS Johan de Witt and RFA Lyme Bay have participated in the US led international exercise ‘Cutlass Express’.

The exercise, which was held in several operational areas in the waters off East Africa, is a maritime exercise, designed to improve cooperation, tactical expertise and information sharing practices among participating nations in order to increase maritime safety and security in the region.

UK Ship RFA Lyme Bay Heads For Home Having Completed Counter Piracy Operations With EU Naval Force Somalia

UK Royal Fleet Auxiliary, RFA Lyme Bay is heading for home having completed a 32 day tour of duty with Operation Atalanta – the European Union’s counter piracy operation off the coast of Somalia.

EU Naval Force Italian Ship ITS Libeccio Refuelled At Sea By US Auxiliary Ship USNS Arctic

In the early morning of Tuesday 19 November, EU Naval Force warship ITS Libeccio carried out a replenishment at sea (RAS) with the American auxiliary ship, USNS Arctic.

EU Naval Force Strengthens EU – Chinese Counter Piracy Relations On board Chinese Navy Flagship In Gulf Of Aden

On Friday 22 November 2013 a delegation from EU Naval Force’s flagship HNLMS Johan de Witt visited the Chinese Force Commander and his staff on board the Chinese flagship CNS Jing Gang Shan in the Gulf of Aden. The visit was an opportunity to discuss counter piracy operations.

EU Naval Force Warship ESPS Meteoro Conducts Search And Rescue Exercise At Sea

During the evening of November 22, a search and rescue exercise was conducted by ESPS Meteoro and her embarked helicopter. The exercise was part of an intensive air-sea training programme. During the exercise, two qualified rescue divers from the embarked air wing simulated two men who had been washed overboard. The Spanish warship’s SH-60B helicopter was quickly launched and ‘rescued’ them from the sea using a rescue hook.

Last Replenishment At Sea In Atalanta Operation For ESPS Meteoro

On Thursday 28 November EU Naval Force warship, ESPS Meteoro made its ninth and last replenishment at sea (RAS) with the logistic American ship USNS Joshua Humphries.

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